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高考语法一轮复习名词性从句
新教材课文原句1.However,_______concernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaserious
shortageoffoodtoeat.2.________yuanLongpingreallycaredaboutwasnotmoneyorcelebrity.3.________YuanLongpinghadrealisedhisdreamofseawaterricesurprisedthewholeworld.4.Itsurprisedthewholeworld________YuanLongpinghadrealisedhisdreamofdevelopingseawaterrice.5.Overtime,however,______somescientistshavefoundisthattheirlong-termusecansometimeshammboththelandandpeople'shealth.6._______differentcropsaregrownisbecausetheyputimportantmineralsbackintotheground,makingitreadyforthenextbatchofcrops.7.________keepsthemfromdoingsoisthefact________chemicalfarmingservesthehighdemandforfoodaroundtheworld.
人教版选择性必修一Unit5WorkingthelandwhatWhatThatthatwhatWhyWhatthat
2024高考英语真题长难句1.Whatworkedonaveterinarianseemedlikelytoworkonhispatients.(新课标I卷阅读理解B篇)2.Peopleoftenlinktheirmemoryofwhatthey’vereadtohowfarintothebookitwasorwhereitwasonthepage.(新课标I卷阅读理解C篇)3.“Theseobservationsnowoutnumbertheprimarydatathatcomesfromphysicalspecimens(标本),andsinceweareincreasinglyusingobservationaldatatoinvestigatehowspeciesarerespondingtoglobalchange,Iwantedtoknow:Aretheyusable?”(新课标I卷阅读理解D篇)4.Thisbeautifulstructure,namedGlasshouse,isatthecentreofanewgardenthatshowshowtheSilkRoadinfluencesEnglishgardenseveninmoderntimes.(新课标I卷语法填空)5.Afteraheateddiscussionthatlastedforwhatseemedlikeacentury,Gunterputhisphonedownandstartedthecar.(新课标I卷读后续写)
2022高考英语真题长难句1.[2022年新高考1卷·B篇]It'sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway--from"ugly"(butquiteeatable)vegetablesrejectedbygrocerstolargeamountsofuneatendishesthrownintorestaurantgarbagecans.2.[2022年新高考1卷·C篇]Thisresearchoverturnsthepopularviewthatallhumanspeechsoundswerepresentwhenhumanbeingsevolvedaround300,000yearsago.3.[2022年新高考1卷·D篇]Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.4.[2022年新高考1卷·完形]Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseofexcitement,wonderingwhatcampingfunandadventurewewillexperiencenext.
Manystudentsdon’tknowwhattheyshoulddo,butwhatXiaoMengwantstodoisearnmoney.Thereasonisthatshewantstolessenherparents’burden.Itissaidthatmanysmallcompaniesneedgraduatestodopart-timejobs.XiaoMenghasappliedfortwojobsbutsheisnotsurewhethershewillbeemployed.Shealsowonderswhenshewillbeadmittedtoacollegeandwhichcityshewillgo.
Sheisanxiousforthenewsthatsheisadmittedtoagooduniversity.语篇感知Ilikereadingverymuch.Myclassmates'questionis1.____________Ibegantolovereading.Actually,Ilovereadingasachild.Igrewupin2.__________usedtobeacollegetownandIspentallmysummervacationsintheuniversity.WhatImeantwas3.__________Iwassurroundedbylibrariesandthepeoplewholovedtoread.4.__________Iwenttothelibrarytoreadeverydaywasoneofmyfavoritehobbies.Myloveofreadingwascreditedwiththefact5.__________myparentsonlyapproveofmywatchinganhourofTVaday.Ilearnedtoentertainmyselfthroughmymindandimagination.6.__________isnotreallysurprisingthatliteraturebecamemyvocation.RecentlyIhavebeenreadingalotofmulticulturalwomen'slegends.JaneGoodallwenttoAfricaandstudiedchimpsinsteadofgoingtouniversity.7.__________therearesomeconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeingspuzzledmealot.ThankstoJaneGoodall,herresearchwhenwhatthatThatthatItwhethershowedmetheanswer.Sheargued8.__________wildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainment.Afterfinishingherstory,Istillhavesomedoubts9.__________shecouldachievegreatsuccessonherownintheforest.LinQiaozhi,adoctor,becameaspecialistinwomen'sillnesses.ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Thatis10.__________shedidn'tchoosetohaveafamilyofherown.And11.__________madehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationsheshowedtoallherpatients.thathowwhywhat名词性从句中用that和what的区别1._________hewantsisabook.2.__________hewantstogothereisobvious.3.Theresultis__________wewonthegame.4.Thisis__________wewanttoknow.5.Idon’tknow_________willhappennext.6.Heisnolonger__________heusedtobe.7.Ihavenodoubt__________youwillsucceed.that
只起连接作用,无意义,在从句中不充当任何成分,且在宾语从句中有时可省。
what
既起连接作用,又在从句中作主语,宾语,表语
(且在名词性从句中只有what可作表语)What
That
that
what
what
what
that
1.Heisnolonger_______hewas.
(=what/thepersonthat)2.Ourincomeisnowdouble______itwastenyearsago.
(=what/thenumber+that)3.After______seemedlikehours,hecameoutwithabittersmile.
(=thetimethat)4.In1492,Columbusreached_______isnowcalledAmerica.5.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor_______Iaminside.6.Ihaven’tbeen______afathershouldhavebeen.名词性从句中用what的用法What
What
What
What
What
What
1.Whetherwewillhaveameetinghasn'tbeendecidedyet.2.Itdependsonwhethertheweatherissuitableforustodoit.3.Thequestioniswhetherhehimselfwillbepresentatthemeeting.4.Thedoctorcanhardlyanswerthequestionwhethertheoldmanwillrecoversoon.5.Wehaven‘tdecidedwhethertoattendthemeeting.6.HeaskedmewhetherornotIcouldgowithhim.7.Heaskedmewhether/ifIcouldgowithhimornot.名词性从句中常用whether而不用if的情况:1.引导主语从句且位于句首时.(形式主语it时if和whether均可)2.表语从句3.同位语从句4.介词后的宾语从句5.不定式前(即whethertodo)6.与ornot直接连用时,只能用whether(即whetherornot)Whether/if
1)It+be+of+n/adj+Subjectclause2)It+be+noun/nounphrase(time,thefirsttime,nowonder,commonknowledge,anhonor,apity,ashame,nosurprise,etc.)+SubjectclauseItis(high/about)timethatyoustarted/shouldstudyseriously.It’snosurprisethatourteamshouldhavewonthegame.3)It+be+done+SubjectclauseItissaidthatMr.GreenhasarrivedinBeijing.Itisdesiredthatthisrulebeobeyedbyeveryoneworkinghere.4)It+Vi(seems,appears,happens,turnsout,occurstosb.)+SubjectclauseItseemsthatAliceisnotcomingtothepartyatall.5)It+doesn’tmatter(makesnodifference,etc.)+SubjectclauseItdoesn’tmatterwhethershewillcomeornot.主语从句常用句型1.Ihateitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.2.Ilikeitinautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.3.I'llappreciateitifyougivemeahand.4.Don'ttakeitforgrantedthateveryoneshouldhelpyou.5.Pleaseseetoitthatyoucloseallthewindowsbeforeyouleave.Itlooks/seemsasif...看上去/好像This/Thatis+because...这是因为Thatis+why...那就是的原因Thereasonwhyisthat...的原因是因为Thequestion/problemiswhether/when/where...问题是是否/何时/在哪里...Mysuggestion/dream/purposeisthat...我的建议/梦想/目的是宾语从句常用句型表语从句常用句型解题三步曲Step1:Step2:Step3:找出从句部分判断是什么从句使用什么引导词缺:①缺主语、宾语、表语、定语:连接代词
②缺状语:连接副词不缺:从属连词that,whether是否分析从句前面是什么词:名词/系动词/谓语动词考点一:考查名词性从句that和what的用法1.(2024新课标I卷)Onacool,starrynightinmid-September1870,fourmenrelaxedbeforeacampfirealongtheFireholeRiverin
___
isnownorthwesternWyoming.2.(2024浙江1月卷)Ifmostoftheircustomersarehappytobuylargerquantities,that’s_________they’llpromote.3.(2023天津3月卷)Peoplewhovaluetheirprivacyareconcernedabout_________Googlemightdowiththeinformationitisgathering.4.(2021全国I卷)_____________issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.5.(2021年天津卷改编)ItseemedthatIhadbecome________myparentshadwantedmetobe.6.(2020天津卷改编)Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue______ProfessorJosephhadsaid.7.(2020年浙江卷)Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlesson______couldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.8.(2019全国I卷)Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence________theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.9.(2019·江苏卷改编)Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidence___________plasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.whatwhatwhatwhatwhatwhatwhatthatthat考点二:考查名词性从句if和whether的用法10.(2023年浙江3月卷)Recently,scientistshavestartedadebateon_________thecomputerswill“think”likehumaninhalfacentury.11.(2022年浙江1月卷)Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak___________shecoulddosoremotely.12.(2020年北京卷)Oliversaysifyou'reluckyenoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem__________youcanjoininwhenit'spossible.13.(2020·江苏卷改编)Itisnotaproblem__________wecanwinthebattle;it’sjustamatteroftime.whetherif/whetherif/whetherwhether考点三:考查名词性从句who,whoever,why,where,how的用法14.(2023新课标II卷)TheyalsoneedtobereadytogiveinterviewsinEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis_________theyneedanEnglishtrainer.15.(2022新课标II卷)Hesavedmyson’slife,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknow_________tothankhim.”16.(2022天津卷改编)Mentalhealthinvolves________youprocessthingssuchasstressandanxiety.17.(2021年北京卷)Thepoorwomanwasn'tabletogivehimanyinformationabout________shelived.18.(2021年天津卷改编)WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsis________shealwayshassomanycrazyideas.whyhowhowwherewhy1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityin________theyweredoing.2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thisresearchoverturnsthepopularview________allhumanspeechsoundswerepresentwhenhumanbeingsevolvedaround300,000yearsago.3.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Andthereasontheygotsomuchstrongerandfitterwas________theirheartscouldnowfillalotbetterandpump(泵送)alotmorebloodduringexercise.4.(2022·全国甲卷)Ihadnoideaabout________I'dfindthereandIwasn'tnervous,Ijustwantedtodoit.5.(2022·全国甲卷)Therealization________thisisapreciousland,toberespectedbyhumans,wasoneofthebiggestthingsthathithometoGinni.whateverthatthatwhatthat6.(2022·全国乙卷)Itisbelieved________today'schildrenandteenagersareconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelofsugar,puttingthematahigherriskofthedisease.7.(2022·北京高考)Thisfirstcontactwas________mystorybegan.8.(2022·北京高考)It'seasytoexplainhowwedetermine________smellsaredangerousornot:welearn.9.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thatwas________noneofthechildrenthoughtitunusual
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