2025-2026学年外研版八年级上册英语期末模拟考试题（含答案）

外研版八年级上册期末模拟英语试题语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Asakid,Ilookedforwardtobeingfreefrommyparents'rules."Chenyu,doyourhomework!"“'Practisethepiano!"__1___endlesswarningmademewishforabreakfromtheircontrol.Mychancecame__2___theyhadtotravelforwork,leavingmehomealone.Atfirst,itwasgreat——latenightplayingvideogames,nopianopractice.___3____thenextmoring,Ioverslept,missedbreakfast,andevenleftmyhomeworkathome.Itried__4__ricebutburntitandbrokemydad'scup.IfoundoutIwasn'tgoodatthesesmallthings.Andtheywerenotas__5__asIthought.Istartedtomissmyparents'careandrules.Icametorealisemyparents'rulesweretheretoguideme,notjusttocontrolme.Whentheyretured,Ishared__6__experiencewiththem,andthentheylaughed.Althoughitwaspainfulformetolivewithouttheirrules,Ithoughtofit__7__alifetreasure,I__8___themwhattherulesmeanttome.Thenwemadenewrulestogether,onesthatwerefairandconsideredmygrowingneedforindependence.Ilearnedthatruleswere__9___forgrowth.Iwasthankfulformy___10___love.Besides,therulestheymadekeptourhomerunningsmoothly,andIunderstoodtheimportanceofmanaging(管理)freedomanddutywell.()1.A.Their B.Theirs C.They()2.A.unless B.when C.before()3.A.Or B.And C.But()4.A.tocooking B.cook C.tocook()5.A.easy B.easier C.easiest()6.A.a B.the C.an()7.A.as B.for C.with()8.A.tell B.told C.amtelling()9.A.importantly B.importance C.important()10.A.parents’ B.parents C.parent完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Waterisoneofthemostusefulthingsonearth.However,itcanbe___11___sometimes.Thiswassomethingthathappenedtomeafewmonthsago.Itstartedasanormalschoolday.Itwassummerandthe___12____wasreallyhot.Wewerestudyingforourexamswhena__13___came.Theskywentdarkandtherainstartedtobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Therainwentonandon.Then,itstartedtocomethroughtheroof(屋顶)and__14___onthedesksintheclassroom.Ourbooksweregetting__15___.Suddenlytherewasaloudsound.Wedidn't__16___whatitwasatfirst.Then,watercameacrossthefloorofourclassroom.Theschoolwasflooded.Weallfeltvery___17____andsomeofthegirlsstartedtocry.MissMillerwascalm.Sheoldusallto___18___hands.We__19___walkedoutoftheclassroominalineandcametoasafeplace.Wedidn'leavehereuntilthewaterwasgone.Ourschoolwasinamess.Togetherwe__20__everyclassroom.Everyonefelttiredbutlucky!()11.A.perfect B.expensive C.harmful D.correct()12.A.machine B.product C.spirit D.weather()13.A.chance B.storm C.lesson D.teacher()14.A.lock B.shut C.hide D.fall()15.A.wet B.useful C.thick D.boring()16.A.forget B.realise C.invent D.satisfy()17.A.funny B.excited C.angry D.afraid()18.A.hold B.shake C.wash D.change()19.A.happily B.silently C.quickly D.cheerfully()20.A.gaveup B.cheanedup C.pickedup D.madeup阅读理解(本大题共15小题:每小2分,共30分)阅读A、B短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ADogParkRulesRulesforpeople:•Ownershavetotakegoodcareofyourowndog(s).•Dogwastebagsarefreeatthegateofeachyard.•Ownershavetocleanthedogwaste.•Ownersmustwatchyourdog(s)withleashes(拴狗链)readyallthetime.Eachpersoncantakeonetothreedogseveryvisit.•Ownersunder13yearsoldmustcomewithanadult.•Ownersmustn'tfeeddogswithanyfoodinsidethedogpark.•Ownersmustkeepthedogparkcleanandtidy.Rulesfordogs:•Dogsoutsidethedogparkmustwearleashesallthetime.•Aggressive(具有攻击性的)dogscan'tstayinthedogpark.•Sickdogsordogsunder4monthscan'tbeinthedogpark.•Dogswillhavetoleavetheparkiftheyaretoonoisy.•Dogswithoutownerscan'tplayinthedogpark.Items（物品）notallowed:•Anyfoodforpetsorpeople.•Glassbottlesorcups.()21.Wherecandogownersgetwastebagsforfree?Atthehospital. B.IntheshopC.Attheyardgate. D.Attheparkgate.()22.IfbothAndy'sparentsgotothedogpark,theycantake_____dogsatmostintoit.three B.four C.five D.six()23.Whichdogcanbeinthedogparkaccordingtothepassage?Afive-month-olddog. B.Anaggressivedog.C.Asickdog. D.Adogwithoutanowner.()24.Whatshoulddogownersbringtothedogpark?()25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinsidethedogpark?Caroltakesherdogwithitsdogleashoff.Nickletshisdogmakeloudnoiseallthetime.A12-year-oldgirlwalksherdogwithhermother.Emmacleansthedogwasteverycarefullyeverytime.BWelcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Youlookyoung.In2135,manypeoplecanlivetobeabout150yearsold.Soattheageof40,you'renotoldatall.Andyourparentslookasyoungasyou!Yousaytoyourshirt,"Turnred."Itchangesfrombluetored.In2135,"smartclothes"canchangethecolourorstyleasyoulike.Thenyouwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butyouhearthevoice,"Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!"Yourfridgerememberstheinformationaboutthemilk.Itknowsthatthemilkisnotfresh.In2135,everyhouseholdappliance(家用电器)islikeyoursecretary.Itprovidestimelyassistancetomakeyourlifeeasy.It'stimetogotowork.In2135,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour"smartcar"wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendwithyourwatch.Such"smarttechnology"isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?"Allthesethingswillcometrue,evenbetter,"saysascientist.Iagreewiththescientist.Iamlookingforwardtothenewlife.()26.Whatcantheclothesdoin2135?Theycancleanthemselves.Theycanchangethecolourorstyle.Theycanbecomecoolwhenit'shot.Theycanmakepeoplefeelgood.()27.Inthekitchen,whereisthe"voice"from?Thewatch B.Theclothes C.Themilk D.Thefridge()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"assistance"inParagraph4mean?Troubleordifficulty. B.Helporsupport.C.Foodordrink. D.Noiseorsound.()29.Whatarethecarsin2135likeaccordingtothepassage?Theycanruninthesky. B.Theydon'tneedgas(汽油).C.Theydon'tneeddrivers. D.Theycangiveadvicetopeople.()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Peoplewon'tneedtogotoworkin2135.Peoplewon'tusephonesin2135.Thewriteragreeswiththescientist.Thewriterisafraidofthelifein2135.C匹配阅读。左栏是五个人对他们经历过的事情的感想，右栏是对七个事件的描述，请为每个人匹配对应的事件，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。()31.Itwasreallyabigsurpriseforme.Ididn'texpectthatmyfriendswoulddothisformeandgivemesomanypresents.()32.IhavetostayathomeforafewdaysandIcan'tgooutattheweekendbecauseIhurtmyleftleglastweek.()33.Thismorning,itsuddenlyrainedhardonmywaytoworkandIdidn'ttakeanumbrella.IwaswetalloverwhenIgottomyworkplace.()34.Ican'tbelievemyeyeswhenIgotmypaper.IgotanA!IthoughtIwouldfailbecauseitwasreallyhard.()35.YesterdayIhadanaccidentwhenIdrovetomyoffice.Luckily,Ididn'tgethurt.Iwouldneverforgetit.ClassTwohadamathsexamyesterday.Butmanyofthestudentscouldn'tgetgoodgradesbecauseitwastoodifficult.StudentsfromNo.2MiddleSchoolwenttotheparktoplantsometrees.Somepeopleintheparkhelpedthem,too.Tobycametoapartylastnight.ItwasforhisfriendMary'ssurprisebirthday.Thegirlwasveryhappyandgotmanygifts.Acarhitatreethismorning.Someonecalledthepolice.Maybethedriverwastoocareless.Weshouldbemorecarefulwhendriving.Therewasaheavyraininthecity.Becauseofit,thetrafficwasbusyandmanypeoplewerelateforwork.Lastweek'sbasketballgamewasveryexciting.Butoneoftheboyswascarelessandbrokehisleg.Anoldmanwascrossingtheroad.Someofthepupilshelpedhimgettotheothersideoftheroad.Howkindtheyare!短文填空(本大题共10小题:每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词井用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。samebecauseforclassmatehoweverwhenhappyfactmakewithshebeFiveyearsago,whenCindyfirstcametoanewschool,shefeltverylonely.That's36.____________shehadfewfriends.Shewantedtomakesomefriendswithpeoplewhohadthe37.______________hobbiesasher.Butitwastoodifficult.Shewasnewandshy,andshewasafraidtotalkwith38.____________classmates.Afteraweek,herteacherMrGreenaskedCindytositnexttoJenny.Butshewas39.__________becauseJennywastoonaughtyandoutgoing,andsheactedlikeaboy.Sometimesshewasveryrudetothe40._____________.Cindywasveryworried."Jennywon't41._________myfriend.Wearesodifferent,”shesaidtoherself.42.__________,astimewentby,CindybecamemoreoutgoingbecauseofJenny.In43.____________,Jennyisreallyalovelyandhelpfulgirl.Theyweredifferent,buttheyhelpedeachotherandbecamegoodfriends.Cindyhas44.___________alotoffriendsbecauseofJenny.She'sreallyhappy.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Newrulesandbehaviourstandards(标准)formiddleschoolstudentscameout.Whoarethemostexcellentstudents?Middleschoolsuseanewwaytodecidethat.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavegoodgrades.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedothers'workduringanexam?Ifyoudiditbefore,don'tdoitagain.That'snotwhatanhoneststudentshoulddo.Also,whenyouareplayingcomputergamesinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouaredoingyourhomework.Loveanimals.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandlearnhowtoprotectthem.Careaboutothers.Whenyourclassmatesareintrouble,remembertogivethemahand.Youknowafriendinneedisafriendindeed.Trytodomoreforothers.Usetheinternetcarefully.Trytostayawayfromwebpagesthatarebadforyou.Findgoodwebsitesandusethemforhomework.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyoucandiscoveranewplanetsomeday.Don'lookdownonnewideas.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideascanmakelifebetter.Whatcan'twedoduringanexam?_________________________________________________________________WhichmonthisBird-LovingMonthinChina?_________________________________________________________________Whoshouldwegiveahandto?_________________________________________________________________Whyshouldwewelcomenewideas?_________________________________________________________________Howmanynewrulesarementionedinthepassage?_________________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分)假设你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示，给你的笔友Kate写一封电子邮件，把你的新学校的规章制度告诉她，并谈谈你对这些规章制度的看法。DearKate,Therearelotsofdifferentrulesinmynewschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________