2026年高考新高考I卷英语试题+解析

2026年高考新高考I卷英语试题+解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

M:I’msorry,butIthinkyou’vegotthewrongnumber.

W:Oh,no!I’msosorry.I’lltryagain.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Hangupthephone.

B.Trycallingsomeoneelse.

C.Changethenumber.

D.Leaveamessage.答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，女士说“I’lltryagain”，表示她会重新尝试联系，说明她打算再次打电话，而不是挂断或改号码，因此正确答案是B。Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

M:I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfriends.

W:Thatsoundsnice.Doyouneedanythingfromme?

Question:Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?

A.Gotothebeach.

B.Givehimsomething.

C.Buyhimaticket.

D.Meethisfriends.答案：B

解析：女士问“Doyouneedanythingfromme?”，表达她愿意帮忙，因此正确答案是B。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

W:Ican’tgetthroughtomybrother.Icalledhimthreetimes.

M:Maybehe’sout.I’llcallhimandsee.

Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Heisnothome.

B.Heisnotanswering.

C.Heisbusy.

D.Hewillcallhim.答案：D

解析：男士说“I’llcallhimandsee”，说明他会替女士去联系，因此正确答案是D。Whyisthemanhappy?

M:Ifinishedmyprojectyesterday.Icanrelaxthisweekend.

Question:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanwillgoonvacation.

B.Themanistired.

C.Themanfinishedhiswork.

D.Themanisplanningsomething.答案：C

解析：对话中明确提到“Ifinishedmyproject”，表明男士完成了任务，因此正确答案是C。Howlongwillthemanstayinthecity?

W:Whenwillyoucomeback?

M:Iwillstayforaweek.

Question:Whenwillthemancomeback?

A.NextMonday.

B.NextTuesday.

C.Afteraweek.

D.Inafewdays.答案：C

解析：男士说“Iwillstayforaweek”，说明他会在一周后回来，因此正确答案是C。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

M:Istayeduplatetofinishmyreport.

W:That’salotofwork.Youmustbetirednow.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’saction?

A.It’sinteresting.

B.It’sunusual.

C.It’sdifficult.

D.It’sexhausting.答案：D

解析：女士说“Youmustbetirednow”，表明她认为男士很累，因此正确答案是D。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

W:IheardthattherewillbeatalentshownextFriday.

M:Yeah,IthinkI’mgoingtoenterit.

Question:Whatisthemanplanning?

A.Toattendtheshow.

B.Toorganizetheevent.

C.Toparticipateinit.

D.Towintheprize.答案：C

解析：男士说“IthinkI’mgoingtoenterit”，表明他打算参加比赛，因此正确答案是C。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

W:Youshouldtakeabreaktoday.You’vebeenworkingallday.

M:Yeah,maybeyou’reright.

Question:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Heisverybusy.

B.Hewillresttoday.

C.Heisgoingtoworktomorrow.

D.Heisproudofhiswork.答案：B

解析：女士建议男士休息一下，男士回应“maybeyou’reright”，说明他会听从建议，休息当天，因此正确答案是B。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheweather?

M:It’sabitcold,butIthinkitwillwarmuplater.

Question:Whatistheman’sopinion?

A.Itisverycold.

B.Itwillgetcolder.

C.Itisgettingwarmer.

D.Itwillwarmuplater.答案：D

解析：男士明确表示“Ithinkitwillwarmuplater”，因此正确答案是D。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

M:Weshouldgettogetherthisweekend.

W:I’dloveto,butIhavetopreparefortheexam.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewantstomeet.

B.Shewillnotgo.

C.Sheisexcited.

D.Sheisuncertain.答案：B

解析：女士说“Ihavetopreparefortheexam”，表示她无法参加聚会，因此正确答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.Tointroduceanewservice.

B.Tocomparedifferentproducts.

C.Toexplainhowtouseaservice.

D.Topromoteaproduct.答案：A

解析：文章提到“newservice”，并且详细描述了使用这个服务的步骤和好处，因此主要目的是介绍新服务，选A。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Whydidthegirlcry?

A.Becauseshefailedthetest.

B.Becauseshelosthertoy.

C.Becauseshewantedtoseeherfather.

D.Becauseshewaspunished.答案：C

解析：文中提到“shecouldnotseeherfather”，表明她因为不能见到父亲而哭泣，因此选C。C篇：说明文阅读

13.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheAdvantagesofTakingNotes.

B.HowtoStudyEffectively.

C.TheImportanceofPracticing.

D.HowtoRememberInformation.答案：B

解析：文章主要讨论了有效学习的方法，包括做笔记、复习、提问等，因此最佳标题是B。D篇：议论文阅读

14.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutsmartphones?

A.Theyareharmfultostudents.

B.Theyshouldbeusedwisely.

C.Theyareusefulforlearning.

D.Theyareuselessforstudying.答案：B

解析：作者提到“smartphonescanbeuseful,buttheycanalsobedistractions”，表明作者认为它们应被合理使用，因此正确答案是B。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldnotusesmartphones.

B.Smartphoneshelpinlearning.

C.Studentsshouldbemonitored.

D.Smartphonesshouldbelimitedinclass.答案：D

解析：作者建议“studentsshouldbeadvisedtolimittheiruseofsmartphonesduringclass”，因此正确答案是D。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

16.Lately,I’vebeenthinkingaboutthepowerofgoodmanners.

IrememberwhenIwasachild,myparentstaughtmetoalwayssay“please”and“thankyou.”

_______

Theysaidthatgoodmannerscouldmakeadifferenceinhowothersseeyou.

Istillbelievethat.

Thebestwaytoshowrespectisthroughpoliteness.A.ButIwasn’tsureifitwasimportant.

B.Itwasdifficulttofollowtheserules.

C.Theybelievedthatgoodmannersmadeadifference.

D.Myteachersoftengavemeadvice.

E.Ifoundithardtorememberalltherules.

F.Iwasalwaysteasedforbeingtoopolite.

G.Iagreedwiththemcompletely.答案：C

解析：空格前是“myparentstaughtme”，空格后是“theysaid”，所以转折或补充说明父母的观点，C符合上下文逻辑。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

17.Jackhasalwaysbeenaquietboy.Heseldomtalksinclassandnever18toanswerquestions.Butthisweek,he19toraisehishand.Histeachernoticeditandaskedhim20hewantedtospeak.Jacksaidhewantedtosharesomethingwiththeclass.Hetoldthemhisfavoritebookis“TheOldManandtheSea.”He21ittobeveryinspiring.Manystudentswhooncehesitatedtospeaknowlook22tojoinin.Itshowsthateventhe23personcanmakeadifferenceiftheytry.A.tries

B.tried

C.willtry

D.hastried

E.wanted

F.wants

G.willwant

H.havewanted答案：B

解析：根据上下文，Jack上周第一次举手，所以用一般过去时，B正确。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

18.IrememberwhenI19(be)achild,Ilovedgoingtothepark.Mymother20(take)methereeveryweekend.Weoftenplayedgamesandhadagoodtime.NowIworkinacity,andI21(nothave)muchtimetogothere.Imisstheolddays.答案：19.was20.took21.don’thave

解析：19.根据“whenI”判断为过去时，was正确；20.一般过去时，took正确；21.一般现在时，don’thave正确。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

19.Ihavenever1travelbyplane,butlastSaturdayI2(go)withmyfamily.We3(fly)toBeijingandthetripwasvery4(excite).Myfatherwasinthe5(glasses)allthetimeandhegotvery6(confuse).IdidnotknowwhattosayandIwasnotsureifhe7(understand)me.Atlast,we8(successful)arrivedatthehotelandhadagood9(rest).Thetripwasagreat10(experiencing).答案：

1.have→had

2.go→went

3.fly→flew

4.excite→exciting

5.glasses→glasses（无错误）

6.confuse→confused

7.understand→understood

8.successful→successfully

9.rest→rest（无错误）

10.experiencing→experience解析：

1.“havenevertraveled”用现在完成时，根据“butlastSaturdayI…”，应改为过去时had；

2.“Igo”在上下文表示过去，应改为went；

3.“Wefly”表示过去，应改为flew；

4.“veryexcite”中形容词不能修饰名词，应改为exciting；

5.“glasses”是正确的，无需修改；

6.“gotveryconfuse”中“confuse”是动词，应改为形容词confused；

7.“heunderstandme”是错误的句子结构，应改为heunderstoodme；

8.“wesuccessfullyarrived”中副词修饰动词，应改为successfully；

9.“hadagoodrest”正确，无需修改；

10.“agreatexperiencing”中experiencing是动名词，应改为名词形式experience。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：你校正在发起一项环保倡议，倡导学生节约用电。请你以学生会名义写一篇倡议书，内容包括：

1.引出主题（电的浪费问题）

2.说明用电浪费的现象

3.提出建议（关闭电器、使用节能灯等）

4.呼吁行动答案：

Dearstudents,WearewritingtoyouonbehalfoftheStudentUnionaboutanimportanttopic:savingelectricity.Inrecentyears