湖南吉利汽车职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）（听力部分播放一次，播放结束后无额外答题时间。请根据录音内容选择最佳答案。）1.Whatistheman'splanfortheweekend?A.Studyingforexams.B.Goingtothemovies.C.Visitinghisfamily.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayforthebook?A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.40yuan.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00AM.B.At9:00AM.C.At10:00AM.5.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelostherkeys.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Sheforgotherhomework.6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Callataxi.B.Takeabus.C.Walkhome.7.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?A.5.B.10.C.15.8.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Apen.B.Anotebook.C.Adictionary.10.Whenwilltheassignmentbedue?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.二、词汇语法（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。）1.She_____tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.IfI_____moretime,IwouldlearnFrench.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave3.Thebook_____byafamousauthorlastyear.A.iswrittenB.waswrittenC.wroteD.writes4.Ienjoy_____moviesonweekends.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched5.Heisverygood_____playingthepiano.A.atB.inC.onD.for6._____youlikesomecoffee?A.DoB.AreC.WouldD.Can7.Shehaslivedhere_____2010.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at8.Themeeting_____at9:00AMtomorrow.A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.hasstarted9.I_____mykeysyesterday.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.willlose10.Thisisthebestrestaurant_____Ihaveeverbeento.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where11.Sheaskedme_____Icouldhelpher.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how12.Itisimportant_____Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned13.Theteacher_____ustostudyhard.A.toldB.saysC.speaksD.talks14.I_____myhomeworkyet.A.didn'tfinishB.haven'tfinishedC.don'tfinishD.won'tfinish15.Heisnotinterested_____sports.A.onB.atC.inD.for三、阅读理解（共3篇，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。）**Passage1**MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentatHunanGeelyAutomotiveVocationalCollege.Imajorinautomotiveengineering.Everyday,Iattendclassesfrom8:00AMto4:00PM.Intheevening,Iusuallystudyinthelibraryorrelaxwithfriends.Ienjoycollegelifebecauseitisbothchallengingandfun.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.1.WhatisLiHua'smajor?A.English.B.Automotiveengineering.C.Businessmanagement.D.Computerscience.2.HowlongdoesLiHuaattendclasseseveryday?A.4hours.B.6hours.C.8hours.D.10hours.3.WhatdoesLiHuadointheevening?A.Workspart-time.B.Studiesinthelibrary.C.WatchesTV.D.Playssports.4.WhydoesLiHualikeEnglish?A.Itiseasy.B.Ithelpswithcommunication.C.Itisrequiredforgraduation.D.Itisinteresting.5.WhatisLiHua'sopinionofcollegelife?A.Boring.B.Stressful.C.Challengingandfun.D.Toodifficult.**Passage2**Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Forexample,smartphonesallowustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyanytime,anywhere.Onlineshoppingmakesiteasytobuyproductswithoutleavinghome.However,toomuchscreentimecanbeharmful.Itmaycauseeyestrainandreducephysicalactivity.Therefore,itisimportanttobalancetechnologyusewithotheractivities.6.Whatisonebenefitofsmartphonesmentioned?A.Theyimprovehealth.B.Theyhelpusstayconnected.C.Theyreducecosts.D.Theyincreaseproductivity.7.Whatcanonlineshoppingdo?A.Savetime.B.Improvefitness.C.Reducepollution.D.Increasesocialinteraction.8.Whatisapotentialharmoftoomuchscreentime?A.Increasedsleep.B.Eyestrain.C.Bettermemory.D.Higherincome.9.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttechnologyuse?A.Avoiditcompletely.B.Useitonlyforwork.C.Balanceitwithotheractivities.D.Increaseitdaily.10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisalwaysgood.B.Technologyhasbothbenefitsandrisks.C.Technologyshouldbebanned.D.Technologyisonlyforyoungpeople.**Passage3**Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Manycountriesareworkingtoreducepollutionandsaveenergy.Forinstance,usingpublictransportinsteadofcarscandecreasecarbonemissions.Recyclingmaterialslikepaperandplastichelpsconservenaturalresources.Additionally,plantingtreescanimproveairquality.Everyonecancontributebymakingsmallchangesintheirdailylives.11.Whatisonewaytoreducecarbonemissions?A.Drivingmorecars.B.Usingpublictransport.C.Cuttingdowntrees.D.Burningwaste.12.Howcanrecyclinghelp?A.Itincreasespollution.B.Itconservesnaturalresources.C.Itreducescosts.D.Itimproveshealth.13.Whatdoesplantingtreesdo?A.Itincreasesnoise.B.Itimprovesairquality.C.Itwasteswater.D.Itreducesfoodsupply.14.Whocancontributetoenvironmentalprotection?A.Onlygovernments.B.Onlylargecompanies.C.Everyone.D.Onlyscientists.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofenvironmentalprotection.B.Thebenefitsoftechnology.C.Waystoprotect