湖南农业大学东方科技学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（20题，每题1分，共20分）Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwoconversationsandashortpassage.Aftereachconversationorpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththeconversationsandthepassagewillbespokentwice.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.A.Atthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Attherestaurant.D.Inthedormitory.2.A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.D.8:30.3.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.D.Windy.4.A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.D.Onfoot.5.A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Anotebook.D.Acomputer.6.A.Tobuyagift.B.Toattendameeting.C.Tovisitafriend.D.Tostudyforanexam.7.A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.D.$25.8.A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.9.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.D.Amanager.10.A.Towatchamovie.B.Togoshopping.C.Toplaysports.D.Toreadabook.11.A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.15minutes.D.20minutes.12.A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Juice.D.Water.13.A.Byemail.B.Byphone.C.Inperson.D.Byletter.14.A.Aplane.B.Atrain.C.Acar.D.Abike.15.A.Toapplyforajob.B.Toregisterforacourse.C.Tojoinaclub.D.Tobookaticket.16.A.At9:00AM.B.At10:00AM.C.At11:00AM.D.At12:00PM.17.A.Anovel.B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Atextbook.18.A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothebank.C.Tothesupermarket.D.Tothehospital.19.A.$50.B.$100.C.$150.D.$200.20.A.Tohavedinner.B.Togotoaparty.C.Tostudytogether.D.Towatchagame.二、词汇语法（20题，每题1分，共20分）Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.21.She_____Englishforfiveyears.A.islearningB.haslearnedC.waslearningD.learns22.IfI_____you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen23.Thebook_____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom24.Bythetimewearrived,themovie_____alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.willhave25.Heisnotinterestedin_____sports.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played26.Thisisthebuilding_____wasbuiltlastyear.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom27.IwishI_____speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.would28.Theteacheraskedus_____lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don'tbeD.notbeing29.Sheisthetallestgirl_____class.A.onB.inC.atD.to30.Ifit_____tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining31.He_____hishomeworkwhenhisfriendcalled.A.didB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.does32.Theweatheristoohotforus_____outside.A.togoB.goC.goingD.went33.Thisisthebestfilm_____Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom34.Shesuggested_____tothemuseum.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went35.I_____mykeysyesterday.A.lostB.havelostC.waslosingD.lose36.Thechildrenareplaying_____thegarden.A.atB.inC.onD.to37.IfIhadknown,I_____you.A.wouldhelpB.wouldhavehelpedC.helpedD.willhelp38.Heisgoodat_____basketball.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played39.Themeeting_____untilnextweek.A.hasbeenpostponedB.waspostponedC.ispostponedD.willpostpone40.Sheisafraidof_____aloneatnight.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been三、完形填空（10空，每空1分，共10分）Directions:Fillineachblankwiththeappropriatewordfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.box:book,read,library,enjoy,quiet,study,find,comfortable,desk,chairTheuniversitylibraryisapopularplaceforstudents.Ithasavery41atmosphere,whichmakesitidealforstudying.Manystudentscomehereto42fortheirexams.Therearemany43available,andeachonehasa44anda45.Studentscan46booksorusethecomputers.Somestudentsliketo47novelsduringtheirbreaks.Thelibraryisopenfrom8AMto10PM,soitis48forlate-nightstudysessions.Overall,students49theirtimeherebecauseitisa50placetofocus.四、阅读理解（3篇短文，每篇5题，每题1分，共15分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage1MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentatHunanAgriculturalUniversity.Imajorinagriculture.Mycampusisbeautiful,withmanytreesandflowers.Ienjoystudyingherebecausetheenvironmentispeaceful.Everymorning,Igotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Intheafternoon,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.51.WhatisLiHua'smajor?A.EnglishB.AgricultureC.BasketballD.Library52.WheredoesLiHuagointhemorning?A.TotheclassroomB.TothelibraryC.TothebasketballcourtD.Tothegarden53.WhatdoesLiHuaenjoyabouthiscampus?A.ThenoisyenvironmentB.ThepeacefulatmosphereC.ThemodernbuildingsD.Thecrowdedstreets54.WhydoesLiHualikeEnglish?A.ItiseasytolearnB.IthelpswithcommunicationC.ItisrequiredforhismajorD.Itishisfavoritehobby55.WhatdoesLiHuadointheafternoon?A.ReadsbooksB.PlaysbasketballC.StudiesinthelibraryD.CommunicateswithfriendsPassage2Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Forexample,smartphonesallowustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyanytime.Wecanusethemtomakecalls,sendmessages,orbrowsetheinternet.However,toomuchscreentimecanbeharmful.Itcancauseeyestrainandreducephysicalactivity.Expertsrecommendlimitingscreentimetotwohoursperday.56.Whatcansmartphonesdo?A.OnlymakecallsB.OnlysendmessagesC.StayconnectedandbrowsetheinternetD.Onlyreducephysicalactivity57.Whatisanegativeeffectoftoomuchscreentime?A.ImprovedcommunicationB.EyestrainC.IncreasedphysicalactivityD.Betterinternetaccess58.Howmuchscreentimedoexpertsrecommend?A.OnehourperdayB.TwohoursperdayC.ThreehoursperdayD.Fourhoursperday59.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.ThebenefitsofsmartphonesB.ThedangersoftechnologyC.TheimpactofscreentimeD.Theimportanceofphysicalactivity60.Whatcanreducephysicalactivity?A.MakingcallsB.SendingmessagesC.BrowsingtheinternetD.AlloftheabovePassage3Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Pollutionfromfactoriesandcarsharmstheairandwater.Toreducepollution,weshouldusepublictransportinsteadofdrivingalone.Wecanalsorecyclematerialslikepaperandplastic.Plantingtreeshelpsimproveairquality.Everyonehasaroletoplayinprotectingourplanet.61.Whatcausespollutionaccordingtothepassage?A.FactoriesandcarsB.PublictransportC.RecyclingmaterialsD.Plantingtrees62.Howcanwereducepollution?A.DrivealonemoreoftenB.