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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2025-2026学年河南省洛阳强市基联盟高一(上)月考英语试卷(1月份)一、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共37.5分。AAreyoureadytostartonamusicaladventurelikenoother?MarkyourcalendarsfortheNalatiMusicFestivalinChina!Hereareallthedetailsyouneedtoknow.
Time:August9thtoAugust10th
ThefestivalwillstartonAugust9thandcontinueintothenightonAugust10th,providingyouwithtwofulldaysofnon-stopmusicaljoy.
Location:NalatiScenicAreaValleyGrassland,Xinjiang
SetagainstthebackdropofthebreathtakingNalatiScenicAreaValleyGrassland,youcanenjoythemusicwhilearoundthebeautyofnature,withlargegrasslands,clearskies,andfreshair.
TicketPrices:
EarlyBirdSingle-DayTicket:288yuan
Pre-saleSingle-DayTicket:388yuan
RegularSingle-DayTicket:488yuan
Alltickettypescomewithagift:atwo-daypasstotheNalatiScenicAreaandaround-tripbusservicetotheValleyGrassland.
ActivityContent:
Thefestivalwillfeatureafamous,star-filledlineupofmusiciansfromvariousstyles.OnAugust9th,youcanenjoytherock-filledperformancesofZhengJun,theuniquesoundsofXieTianxiao&OKKING,andtheenergeticmusicofHaoYun.BandslikeNineTreasureswillalsobringtheirfolkrockstyle.OnAugust10th,Dimashwillcometothestagewithhispowerfulsinging,andbandssuchasLostTrainandLuXiansenwillsingnicely,ensuringarichmusicalexperience.1.Whatisspecialaboutthefestival?______A.Itwillbeopenjustatnight.
B.Therewillbefreeguidesallaround.
C.Itsticketsincludeaone-waybustrip.
D.Itallowsyoutoenjoynaturalbeauty.2.Howmuchshouldyoupayfortwoearlybirdsingle-daytickets?______A.288yuan. B.488yuan. C.576yuan. D.676yuan.3.WhowillsingonAugust10th?______A.XieTianxiao. B.Dimash. C.HaoYun. D.ZhengJun.BWhenIfirstgottoQingdaoin2015,Iwasamaster'sstudentattheOceanUniversityofChina.Qingdaomixingoldbuildingswithnewonesisabeautifulcitybythesea.ItwastheplacewhereIbegantounderstandChina—notjustasacountrybutasaculture,awayoflife,andaplacethatwouldprofoundlyshapemyfuture.
Theearlydayswerechallenging.AsaPakistaniinaforeigncountry,everythingwasnew—thelanguage,thefoodandthesocialnorms(规范).MyPutonghuawaslimitedtoafewbasicphrases,andIoftennoddedorpointedtocommunicate.Yet,witheverystrugglecameamomentofsuccessIclearlyrememberthefirsttimeIsuccessfullyorderedfoodatanoodleshopandthejoyofmakingmyfirstChinesefriend.
Aftercompletingmymaster'sdegree.IjoinedWuhanUniversityformyPhD.DuringmyPhDjourney,oneofthemostmemorablepartsofmylifewasridingabikewithmyfriendaroundShandong'sseasidevillages.Wesetoffwithbikesandaspiritofadventure.Thefirstfewdayswerechallenging—steephills,changingweather,andbeingtiredfromridingabikeforalongtime.However,asthedayspassed,thechallengeschangedintomomentsofpuremagic.Werodebikespassingthroughancientvillagesandstoppedatmarketswherethesmelloffreshbaoziandseafoodfilledtheair.Thewarmthofthelocalsleftalastingimpressiononus."Brothers,you'reamazing!"theywouldsay,offeringuswaterandsnackstokeepusgoingonourjourney.
Now,IworkatDalianMaritimeUniversity.DalianremindsmeofQingdao,wheremyjourneybegan,andhasprovidedmewiththeopportunitytoreflectonthejourney.I'vehad—fromthechallengesofadaptingtoanewculturetothejoysofexploringitsdepths.It'sherethatIcontinuetobuildmycareer,believingthatmydreamscanreachhigherwitheverypassingyear.4.InwhichcitydidtheauthorstarthislifejourneyinChina?______A.Shanghai B.Wuhan C.Dalian D.Qingdao5.HowdidtheauthordealwiththechallengesonearlydaysinChina?______A.Byusingbodylanguages.
B.Byturningtohisteachers.
C.Byaskinghisfriendsforhelp.
D.Bymakingphonecallstohisfamily.6.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorandhisfriendduringthebiketrip?______A.Theylosttheirway.
B.Theyweresupportedbythelocals.
C.Theyhadtheirbikesrepaired.
D.Theyfeltanxiousasthedayspassed.7.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardshisfuturelifeinChina?______A.Worried B.Hopeful C.Unclear D.DoubtfulCCyberbullying(网络欺凌)isagrowingprobleminschools.In2023,aboutthreeinfiveofstudentssaidtheyhadbeencyberbullied,accordingtotheCyberbullyingResearchCenter.WithmorestudentsusingtheInternet,therearemorechancesforcyberbullyingtohappen.
Unliketraditionalbullying,whichhappensfacetofaceandcanbenoticedbyteachersorotherstudents,cyberbullyinghappensonlineandiseasytomiss.Itcanincludespreadingrumors(谣言),orsendingsomehurtfulmessages.Thismakesitevenmoreimportantforschoolstofindwaystostopit,buttheydon'thaveagoodwaytofindoutabouttheproblemsinthefirstplace.
Technologycanhelpwiththis.AtoolcalledGoGuardianBeaconcanwatchwhatstudentsaredoingontheircomputers.Itusesamachinelearningmodeltolookforsignsofcyberbullying,likehurtfulmessagesorthreats.Ifitfindssomething,itcantellschools,whocanthentakeaction.
Anothertool,fromLightspeedSystems,checksstudents'onlineactivitiestofindconcerningbehaviors.ItusesAItounderstandthecontextandfigureoutifsomethingismeanttohurtsomeone.Ifitfindsaproblem,ateamofsafetyspecialistswillevencontacttheschoolsdirectlytoletthemknow.
Byusingtechnology,schoolscanrespondfasterandmoreeffectivelytocyberbullying,keepingstudentssaferandhappier.8.Whatpercentageofstudentswerecyberbulliedin2023accordingtothetext?______A.About30%. B.About50%. C.About60%. D.About70%.9.Howiscyberbullyingdifferentfromtraditionalbullying?______A.Ithappensfacetoface. B.Itishardtonotice.
C.Itcanbeseenbyteachers. D.Itisharmlesstothebody.10.HowdoesGoGuardianBeaconhelptodealwithcyberbullying?______A.Itdiscoversandreportsit.
B.Ittrainsteachers.
C.Iteducatesstudents.
D.Itenrichesafter-schoolactivities.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.AI'sRoleToday
B.NewTechnology,NewHope
C.Schools'RulesonCyberbullying
D.CyberbullyingandTechnologyinUseDRecentwinterstormshavebroughtheavyrainandsnowtoCalifornia.Thisincreaseinsnowpackhasdelayedthestartofthewildfireseason.Expertsbelievethefireseasonmaybemilderthanusual,butconditionscouldchangebyJuly.
Fornow,fireactivityinSouthernCaliforniaisexpectedtobebelownormalinMayandJune,whileNorthernCaliforniaislikelytohaveanaveragefireseason.Statewide,thewetseasonhasbeenlongerthanusual,andmorerainandsnowmaycontinueintoAprilorearlyMay.Lowerelevations(海拔)aregreenandwet,whilehigherelevationsarecoveredinsnow.
Thedeeperthesnowpack,thelongerittakestomelt(融化).Thisslowsdownthedryingofvegetationanddelayswarmweather.Inyearswithabove-averagesnowpack,NorthernCaliforniahasseenfeweracresburned.However,climatechangeisaffectingfirepatterns(模式).Firesarenowreachinghigherelevationswheresnowoncepreventedthem.Someareashavefewertreestoprotectsnowfromthesun,causingfastermeltingandshiftingtheriskfromfloodstodroughts.
Risingtemperaturesarealsopushingthesnowlinehigher,makingforestsmorelikelytoburninsummer.Somedesertregions,whichreceivedextrarain,havegrownmoregrass.Oncethesedryoutbylatespring,theycouldfuelwildfires,liketheYorkFire—thestate'slargestfirein2023.
Additionally,windsplayakeyroleinspreadingwildfires.Forecastersexpectfewerstrongoffshorewinds,partlyduetoElNiño.However,suddenweatherchangescouldstillleadtomajorfires.Drylightning,unexpectedheatorrapidshiftsinrainfallcanturnamildfireseasonintoasevereone.
Withinthislong-termchange,researchsuggeststhatburnedareasinCaliforniacouldgrowby50%from2031to2050duetoclimatechange.Whilesomeyearsmayseefewerfires,overall,risingtemperaturesanddrierconditionsaremakingwildfiresmorecommon.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delayed"inparagraph1mean?______A.Spedup B.Putoff C.Referredto D.Longedfor13.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph2?______A.ForestfiresalwayshitCaliforniainearlyMay.
B.Thewetseasonislikelytolastforashorttime.
C.IthasbeenyearssinceCaliforniasawheavyrain.
D.Californiaexpectsalatestarttothewildfireseason.14.WhydoestheauthormentiontheYorkFirein2023?______A.Toshowthedangerofthedrygrass.
B.Toexplainithardlyrainsinthedesert.
C.Toremindustostophumanerror.
D.Tosoundthealarmaboutglobalwarming.15.WhatdoesresearchsuggestaboutCaliforniawildfires?______A.Ittakestimetoputthemundercontrol.
B.Theywillprobablydropby50%in2031.
C.Theirlikelihoodwilllargelyincrease.
D.Theyaremainlycausedbyhumanactivities.二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Youmaydisagreewithyourfriendsorfamilymembersinsomecases,whichcanbeuncomfortable.(16).
Listentotheirside
Evenifyoudon'tsharesomeone'spointofview,youcanstilllistentowhattheywanttosay.(17).Keepeyecontact,nodandmoveyourbodytowardsthepersonyouarelisteningto.Anotherwaytoshowthatyou'relisteningisbyaskingquestionsorrepeatingwhattheyhavesaid.
Tryrespectful(尊敬的)language
Whensomeonehasanopinionyoudon'tagreewith,itcanbeeasytothrowitaway.Somepeoplesaynotoothers'opinionsbyhittingbackormakingfunofthem.However,youcanexpressopinionswithrespect.Don'tuserudewordslike"stupid".(18).Forexample,youmightsay"Ifeel"or"Iseethisinanotherway".
(19)
Anopinionwithfeelingsisweak.Ifyouhaveastrongopinion,youcanmakeabettercaseforitwithfacts.Factsarenotbasedonpersonalfeelingsorguesses,theyaretruestatements.Saywhatyouwouldliketosayinacalmvoiceandmakesureyourfactsarefromsources(来源)thatcanbetrusted.
Findpointsyoubothagreeon
(20).Still,lookforpointsyouagreeon.Youmayalsohaveabetterunderstandingofeachother'sopinion.It'sworththeeffortbecausehealthycommunicationbuildsstrongrelationshipswithothers.
A.Usefactsinstead
B.Lettheangercalmdown
C.Staycalmandstartwith"I"insteadof"You"
D.Showthatyou'repayingattentionbylisteningcarefully
E.Youmayfindthatneitheryounortheywillchangeeachother'sminds
F.Lettinggoofsmallproblemshelpskeepyourconversationmorepeaceful
G.Herearesomestepsyoucantaketomakeconversationsmorepoliteandmeaningful16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。WhenmusicteacherStacyCaldwellwalkedintoherclassroomasusual,shehadnoideashewasabouttodiscoversomethingspecial.
Themomentsheheard10-year-oldAlijahplayingabucketdrum(桶鼓)duringthebreak,Caldwell(21)thegiftoftheboy.The(22)wasunusual.Alijahwasplayingsomethingonasimpleplasticbucket,whichmadeCaldwell(23).SheaskedAlijahifhehadever(24)musiclessons.
Alijahshookhishead.(25),hewasself-taught.Heoncehadasetofdrums,buttheywere(26)inahousefireyearsago.Alijahdidn't(27),though.Hecontinuedtousehisgiftatchurchandatalocalmusicstore.His(28)formusicneverended.
Caldwell,deeplymoved,knewthiswasamomentto(29).Tohelpthisspecialboy,shereachedouttoherfriendsandmembersofthelocalcommunity.Andtheyansweredthe(30).
Oneday,CaldwellsecretlyinvitedAlijahtohermusicroom.Shebeganby(31)himforwhatshehadseeninhimandthenremovedthecoverfromseveralstrangelyshapedobjects.Alijah'seyeslitupwith(32)asCaldwellshowedhimanewdrumsetandtoldhimitbelongedtohimnow.
Alijahrushedforwardandgavehisteacheraheartfelthugasshe(33)whohadboughttheset."Wewantyoutohavethe(34)thatyouneedtobe(35),"Caldwelltoldhim.21.A.changed B.reduced C.covered D.recognized22.A.lecture B.exam C.sound D.appearance23.A.bored B.tired C.surprised D.frightened24.A.improved B.taken C.missed D.offered25.A.Actually B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Unfortunately26.A.used B.lost C.repaired D.kept27.A.comeback B.setoff C.giveup D.lookforward28.A.replacement B.regret C.guide D.love29.A.act B.volunteer C.stop D.adapt30.A.door B.call C.phone D.question31.A.praising B.impressing C.following D.leaving32.A.shyness B.joy C.stress D.anger33.A.explained B.imagined C.remembered D.realized34.A.topics B.goals C.tools D.experts35.A.independent B.responsible C.outgoing D.successful四、语法填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。36.Huangshan,alsoknown(1)theYellowMountains,isoneofChina'smostpopulartraveldestinations.Itisfamousforitsfive(2)(wonder):odd-shapedpines(奇松),spectacularrockypeaks(怪石),seaofclouds,hotsprings,andwintersnow.Ivisitedittwoyearsago,spendingthreedaysexploringthearea.
Onthefirstday,IcheckedintoahotelinTangkouzhen,alittletownatthefootofthemountain.Intherestaurant(3)wasalsorunbythehotelowner,IateanentirefishcalledstinkyMandarinfishbymyself.Thelocalfoodwasdelicious!
Thenextmorning,abustookmetothebaseofYunguRopeway.Aftera15-minuterideonthecablecar,I(4)(see)wonderfulviewsofHuangshan.Ispent(5)restofthemorningvisitingsightssuchastheMonkeyWatchingtheSeaviewpointbeforemaking(6)(I)waytoahotelonthemountain.Afterrelaxingforabit,IheadedofftoDanxiaPeak(7)(catch)thesunset.Atanelevation(海拔)of1,625meters,DanxiaPeakgavemeasweepingviewofthemountainsbelow.
Onthethirdday,IhikedthroughtheWestSeaGrandCanyon.Itwaskindof(8)(challenge)formetohikedownwards,buttheviewswereextremelyamazing.Whatimpressedmemostwasthelast(9)(attract)ofmytrip:Guest-GreetingPine.Whileadmiringit,Ifelt(10)(warm)welcomedthere—andinChina.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共40分。37.假定你是李华,你从学校官网得知一个面向全国学生的国际文化交流项目(InternationalCulturalExchangeProgram)将在巴黎(Paris)举办。请写封邮件申请参加,内容包括:
(1)写邮件的目的;
(2)个人优势。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearSirorMadam,
______
Yoursfaithfully,LiHua38.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Onesunnyafternoon,Leowenttoaparkwithhismomforawalk.Whiletheyweresittingonthegrass,heheardasoftsoundcomingfromanearbytree.Curious,hewentcloserandfoundasmallbrownbirdwithaninjuredwingunderthetree.Itcouldn'tfly.
Leo'sheartwasfilledwithpityforthislittlebird.Hismomnoticedhisconcernandsaid,"Let'shelpittogether."Carefully,Leopickedupthebirdandbroughtithome.Withhismom'shelp,Leousedanoldshoeboxasthebird'snestandputinsomecotton.Everyday,hegavethebirdwaterandsmallpiecesofbread.HenameditPip.Atfirst,Pipwasafraidanddidn'teatmuch.ButLeonevergaveup.Slowly,Pipbegantotrusthim.Itswingstartedtoheal(痊愈),anditgrewstrongerdaybyday.LeofelthappywatchingPiprecover.Sometimes,thewholefamilywouldwatchPiphopping(跳)aroundtheroom,andLeo'smomwouldsmileandsay,"Darling,you'vedoneagoodjob."
Oneday,asPipwasconfidentlyflyingfromonechairtoanotherandthenstayedbesidethewindow,Leo'smomsaidgently,"Leo,Pip'swinghasfullyrecovered.It'sstrongenoughtoreturntotheforest."
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
StandingclosetoPip,Leoheldtheboxtightlyandsaid,"No!"
______
UnderthesametreewherePiphadbeenfound,Leogentlyopenedhishands.
______
1~3.【答案】D、C、B4~7.【答案】D、A、B、B8~11.【答案】C、B、A、D12~15.【答案】B、D、A、C16~20.【答案】G、D、C、A、E21~35.【答案】D、C、C、B、A、B、C、D、A、B、A、B、A、C、
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