UnitMoralsandVirtuesReadingandThinking课件-高中英语人教版

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MOTHEROFTENTHOUSANDBABIESUnit2MORALSANDVIRTUESWarmingupQ1:Lifeisfullofchoices,sowhatchoicesdidyouhavebeforeandhowdidyoudealwiththem?Canyousharesomewithus?WhichschoolwouldIchoosetostudyat?WhetherwouldIbefriendwithhimorher?WhetherwouldIbepresentathisorherbirthdayparty?...Q2:Whataresomeimportantlifechoices?FurtherEducated

Getajob

ChoosesubjectsDoyouknowwhoisshe?LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)Herlifewasalsofullofhardchoices,sowouldyouliketolearnaboutherchoicesandlife?Lead-inLookatthetitleandthepictures,andpredictthemainidea.Thetextismainlyabout

DrLin'slifechoicesandcontributions.Pre-readingWhileReadingQ1:Whattypeoftextisit?A.Newsreport.

B.Shortstories.

C.Biography.

D.Interview Theclues?WhileReadingQ2:Howisthepassagedeveloped?A.Byexplainingcauseandeffect.B.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Bycomparingfacts.D.Bylistingnumbers.Theclues?WhileReadingQ3.Whatisthetoneoftheauthor?A.Subjective B.Objective C.HumorousD.CasualTheclues?按照时间顺序，记叙客观事实Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1

A．DrLin’slifeandachievement.Para.2 B．Dr.Lin’sroleinnewChina.Para.3 C．DrLinopenedaprivateclinicPara.4 D．DrLin’slearningexperience.Para.5 E．

DrLin’swordsofherownlife.Para.6 F．

DrLinchosetostudymedicine.Readingstrategy:Skimming1901Age5Age188yearslater1939Shewasborn.diedShechooseto

.She

.She

intheUS1941Shebecomethefirst

atPUMC19541983She.FindoutthetimelinequicklyLinQiaozhi(1901-1983)HermotherstudymedicinegraduatedfromPUMCPUMC:PekingUnionMedicalCollege北京协和医学院studiedwomandirector

Shewasselectedtothe

.FirstNationalPeople’sCongressdiedReadingstrategy:ScanningReadingcomprehension1.InParagraph1,howdidthewriterintroducethemaintopicandcharacter?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bypresentingafact.C.Bylistingfigures D.Byemployingaquotation.Theclues?Readingstrategy:关注特殊符号2.WhatcouldbethereasonforLinQiaozhi’schoiceofstudyingmedicine?A.Herfamily’ssupport.B.HerpassionformedicineC.Hermother’spassingaway.D.Herrejectionofmarriage.Theclues?Readingstrategy:同义转述(death=passaway)3.WhydidLinQiaozhiopenaprivateclinic?A.Toearnmoremoney. B.Totreatthepatientsinneed.C.Tocontinuehermedicalresearch.D.Tooffermedicalcaretofarawayvillagers.Theclues?Readingstrategy:同义转述4.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLinQiaozhiaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Strictandeconomical

B.Energeticandselfish.C.Devotedandselfless.

D.Considerateandpatriotic.Theclues?Readingstrategy:信息的整合与加工(读出话外音)5.WhichofthefollowingledLinQiaozhitomakeherchoices?A.Herloveformedicine. B.Herloveforchildren.C.Herideaofputtingothersfirst.D.Herideaofsavingpatients.Theclues?Readingstrategy:信息加工(读出话外音)[Tip]“下结论”阅读时注意作者提到的事实和细节，然后把它们结合起来，得出关于话题的结论。Challenge①1.WhatwereDr.Lin’smainlifechallengesandherchoices?EducationMarriageChallenge②A：WorkintheUSB：ReturntoChinaChallenge③A：StopworkingB：OpenaclinicChallenge④A：ToworkforthegovernmentB：Totendherpatients√√√√PostReading2.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkDr.Linwas?PostReadingVirtues?patriotic(爱国的)devoted,selflesscaring,kind-hearted,passionate(热情的)hard-working,dedicated(敬业的),respectable3.DoyouthinkLinQiaozhiwouldregretdoingsomuchtohelpothers?Why?PostReadingYes.Ithink...(Theanswerisopen.)Herprinciple:Denyherselfandputothersfirst.先人后己。MOTHEROFTENTHOUSANDBABIES

①“Lifeisprecious....Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife，andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife，howcouldIrefusethattrust，sayingI’mcold，hungry，ortired?”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman，andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.[新知词汇]1.preciousadj.珍稀的，宝贵的同义词：rare;valuable，priceless,costful2.entrustvt.委托，交付①entrustsb.to把某人委托给②entrustsb.withsth.把某事托付给某人3.carrysb.throughsth.帮助某人渡过难关carryout执行carryon继续进行carryforward推进；发扬carrythrough贯彻；完成句①使用直接引语，增强了表达的真实性。and后if引导提是条件状语从句，saying...tired是现在分词短语作伴随状语。Languagepoints[长难句式]Asafive-year-oldgirl，LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother’sdeath.Atage18，insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls，shechosetostudymedicine.“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?②Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained，thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”Languagepoints[新知词汇]4.marriagen.结婚，婚姻

marryv.嫁，娶，结婚

marriedadj.已婚的5.majorityn.大部分，大多数

a/themajorityof大多数

majorin主修；在……上占多数6.complainv.抱怨；发牢骚complaintn.抱怨,投诉7.tuitionfees学费8.respondvt.回答，回复vi.做出反应，回应

respondto对……做出回应inresponseto回应句②中findinga...husband是动作词短语作主语，thinkingof...fees是现在分词短语作伴随状语。[长难句式]LanguagepointsEightyearslater，LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege（PUMC）withtheWenhaiScholarship，thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths，shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician，apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworkingforafewyears，shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen，in1939，intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues，whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin，however，rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.[新知词汇]9.unionn.协会，联合会，工会unitev.联合，结合thestudentunion学生会10.scholarshipn.奖学金11.hirevt.聘任；雇用；租用n.租借，租用反义词：firev.开除，解雇12.physiciann.医师；内科医生

residentphysician住院医师联想：surgeonn.外科医生13.colleaguen.同事同义词：workmaten.工友14.rejectv.拒绝接受；不录用rejectionn.拒绝接受；否决LanguagepointsIn1941，DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital，butjustafewmonthslater，thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.③Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp，DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.[新知词汇]15.appointvt.任命，委派appointmentv.任命，委派beappointed(as/tobe)+职位

被任命为16.clinicn.诊所

联想：hospitaln.医院17.farawayadj.遥远的

同义词：far,remote,distant文化知识：OB-GYN是ObstetricianGynecologist的缩写，意为“‌妇产科医师‌”，是指专门从事女性生殖系统健康、妊娠与分娩相关的医疗实践。句③中thinkingof...是现在分词短语作时间状语。Languagepoints

④ThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQizozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954，shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand，overthenextseveraldecades，sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart，however，waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients，publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren，andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“Asdoctors，weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”[新知词汇]18.electvt.选举，推选

electionn.选举，推选，当选

联想：selectv.选择，挑选19.decaden.十年

联想：centuryn.世纪，百年20.eleswhereadv.在别处，去别处21.tendvt.照顾，照料vi.倾向；趋于

tendtodosth.易于做某事

同义词：takecareof,lookafter22.publishv.发表；出版23.staffn.员工，全体职员

联想：stuffn.东西，物品，填充物句④是无灵主语句，在修辞中属于拟人修辞。该句式常用事物作主事，用see,visit,witness,seize等作谓语动词。

⑤ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried，shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”，havingdeliveredover50，000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied，22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown，shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.⑥Andevenasshelaydying，herfinalthoughtswereforothers：“I’mreadytogo，”shesaid.“Don’ttrytorescueme