陕西省咸阳市2026年高考模拟检测英语（一）（含答案）

CCCCCCC0咸阳市2026年高考模拟检测(一)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)答案是C。A.6:45.B.7:15.C.7:30.2.What'swrongwithA.Thekittenrefusestoplay.B.ThekittenwakesLisaupearl4.WhatwastheweatherlikeyeA.Aphotoclass.B.Amidtermexam.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Neighbors.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.A.Repairtheprinter.B.Pickupprinterink.C.Pickupprinterpaper.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Icedtea.B.Energydrinks.9.Howwouldthewomanlikeherbeefcooked?A.Rare.B.Medium.A.Servethedrinks.B.Bringthemeals.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Tobuildmuscle.B.Tojogeverymorning.A.Running.B.Weightlifting.C.Complexmachines.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Yogurt.B.Cheese.C.Milk.A.HeforgetshiswalleA.$3.00B.$4.00A.Incash.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.It'sdisappointing.B.It'sboring.C.It'seA.Leaningmusichistory.第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AFrequentingChinatownsisacherishedtraditionforme.ThefollowingarMarket,abustlingareawithmallsChinesefood,andknockoffproducts.Afterdusk,ittransformsintoathehistoricBinondoChurchandclassicChinesAstheoldestChinatownintheU.S.(foundedin1848),SvisitorsthroughtheiconicDragonGate.InitiallypopulatedbyChineseimmigrantsblocks,itsstreetsarelinedwiThisChinatownoriginatedinthe1850sduringtheAafoodlover'sparadise,providingnotjustChinesecuisinebutawidevarietyofAsianandotherinternationalfoods.TheareapreservesitshistoricstreetscapeVisitorscanenjoyfestivalsyear-round,exploreTianjinGardens,shopNearPioneerSquare,Seatle'sChinatown-IntHoneyCourtSeafoodis21.WhichChinatownsweresignificantlyinfluencedbytheGoldRA.Manila'sandSanFrancisco's.C.Melbourne'sandSeatto22.Melbourne'sChinatownischaracterizedasA.anewlydevelopedbusinessdistriC.aparadisespecificallA.Establishedinthe19thcentury.C.FeaturingiconicentrancearchesorgatesBsamequestion:DoI,apersonwhobecamekindoffamousforwritingaboutcleaningpeople'shouses,Thesimpleanswerwasno.Butitwasnotbecausemyhouseworkedasahousecleaner,Imadeareasonable$20anhour.Myclienttoilets.Tohireahousecleanermyselfwouldmeannotonlyputtingsomeotoo,mightfeelworthless,butalsobeIhadbeenresistinghiringsomeonetohelphiringcleanerstohelpus.Thecomwage,andifaclientcanceled,insteadofignoringinumberofhoursonanotherjobtomakeupforit.mybedroomandsawtheneatbedandtidyitemsthecleanershadbroughttearstomyeyes.Itofme.It'sonlynowthatI'maclientmyselfthatIcanseethevalueoftheworkIdidatmyAlltheseyearslater,awareofthegreatrespectandgratcleanmyhouse,IamabletobetteraA.Shecouldn'taffordit.B.ShehateC.Sheownedaspotlesshouse.25.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofthA.Inflexible.B.Principled.C.Considerate.A.Cleanerswereoccupied.B.Cleaningwasmeaningless.C.Cleanersdeservedhigherpay.00oOOl一封-一封-Oo O O1-OooA.Todescribeajob.C.Toillustratealesson.CBeneathCalifornialiefaults(断层)—placeswunder,orintooneanother.Thshakes.Unavoidably,destructiveearthquakeswillrockfromstriking.Butunderstandingwheretheyarelikelytohappen,andwhatsortofpowrelease,meanscommInotherwords,thebestwaytolesdocumentingeveryfaultandmonitoringitsbehavior.Tocreateseismometers(地震波检测器)onthesurface.Seismicwavesareabitlikemusic.Identifytheirnotesandrhythmchanges,andscientistscanworkoutwhatcreatest“Wehadmassiveamountsofdataavailable,”saysRoss,anassistantgeophysicsprofessoratCaltech.HeexplainsthatbecauseCaIn2017.Rosshadanepiphany.Hesawmachinelearningprogramshandlehugesetsofphotos—Rossandhiscolleaguescolwastaughttorecognize.Novelseismiceventswentunnoticed.SoRossturnedtomoreadvancedtools:Asthesemachinelearningprogramsworkwithincreasingprecision,theymayalsobeusedtoboostthespeedandaccuracyofearthquakeearly-warreplacehumanscientists.“They'rejusttools,”Rosssays—onesthatintime,hesuspects,willbecomeasordinaryasseismometersA.Bydescribingafact.C.Bydefiningaconcept29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“epiphany”iA.Boldguess.B.Suddenidea.C.GraduA.Sticktoconventions.C.Thinkoutsidethebox.A.Doubtful.B.Reserved.C.Objective.D.IndiDWhalesharks,theworld'slargestfishandanendanger—shipcollisions(碰撞).ButwhileshipscollidingwithNorthAtlanticrightwhaleshavedrawnwhalesharkspopulatingwarmtropicalandsubspots,knownas“constellations(星系),”in26countriesandoverlaidthesemapswithdataprovideGlobalFishingWatchonthgentlegiantsaremosteasilyinjuredinheavilytraffickedregionsofEcuador,MexicPhilippines,Oman,andSeychWhilewhalesharksdon'tneedtosurfacesurfacefeedingonplankton(浮游生物),placingthemdirectlyinthepathofships.Leadresearchernumberofdeadlycollisions.However,theexactdeathnumbersremainunknownbecmammals,deadsharkssinkandrarelywashashorpingpotefjust0.5%moretimeonaverage.Suchsmalladjuwithoutmajorimpactsonshipping—apromisingwin-winforconservationa“Youhavearealwin-winintermsofconservationwithoutamassivetrade-offforpeople,”saysMichaelHeithaus,asharkecA.Incoldanddeepoceans.C.Inregionswithbusyshipping.D.OnthecoastofNo33.WhyistheexactnumberofwhaA.SlightrouteadjustmenC.Creationofartificialfeedingregions.D.Detectionforwhalesharkmovements.A.Itraiseslocalpeople'soverallincome.C.Itrequiresglobalcooperativeefforts.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobecomecreative?Peopleusuallyconsidercreativgeniusespossess.3ofthenot-so-exciting-but-also-really-importantthingsy CreativegeniusesareErnestHemingway,oneofthemostcelebratedAmericanauthors,hadawritingstyleadmiredbymany,yethislifewasordinary.Formostofhisliterarycareer,heheldregularjobsnewspaperreporter,thenanambulancedriverinWWFocusondoingthework,notflashesofins 38AsEinsteinonceputCharlesDarwinisstillconside“aha”momentaboutnaturalselection.Therewasnolightbulbthatwentoffinhishead.39Darwinstudiedcountlessifferentspeciesofplantsandanimalsacrossmultiplecontinentsforseveraldecades.Hetookendlessnotes,drewpicturesrepeatedly,traveledaround,talkedtolocalsscientists,andthenwroteinhisjournalaboutwhathesaw—allslow,repetitiveworkwithoutanyexcitement.Perhapsthemostboringwaytobeleboredomisthemotherofallinvention.Modernsociety,withalltsB.Besides,hewasveryhardworking.E.Instead,theproces第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)whojustlearnedtowalk,shemovedwithaball.She42withherfather,whoplayedonhis43WhenshewasoFromtheageoften,shetookhundredsof46aday.“PlayingbasketballformeisnaturallyInhighschool,shefinallybecametheschherself53asaplayer,guidingthetecoach,RichieAdubato,saidina41.A.editorB.playerC.child42.A.battledB.talked43.A.headB.kneesC.arms46.A.shots47.A.jumpingB.divingC.breathi48.A.happenB.retireC.delayD.pro50.A.sweep第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsJohnandIstoppedtoadmireapatchofZhejiang,avoice56(speak)Chinesereachedbeautiful?”Ilookeduptoseetwosmilingy (foreign)hikingacrossfromtheirfields.“Yes,they'reverybeautSoon,we60(fthetimeweleft,Ifeltasifwe'dmadenewfriwomanofteninvitesusfordinner;afarmerovillagerssmilewhenJohngreetsthemusingdi 咸阳市2026年高考英语模拟检测(一)-8-(共10页)Qo0OO●oo--一一封一OO00-!-ol-ol密一-Olbutterfly,charningevenseriousgrandfathersyellowdaisies—findingbeautythatwe'dforgotten.Somedaywe'llleaveforbiggertofuswillremaininthesemountainsthattaughtustobelieveinhu假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom听说你校新增了“SunshineSports”活动，他很感兴趣，想了解详情。请你给Tom写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)简介活动内容；(2)你参与的项目；(3)简述选择理由。(1)写作词数应为80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数);(2)可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯：(3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Bestwishes,第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Life'sbiggestchallengesoftenstartearly,andminewerenodifferefeltlikeimpossibletasks.WhenIwasthree,Ihathings.ButmyphysicaldiffefaceasIranwithoutlimits,Irealizedthatnothingstopsyoufromchasingdstartingline.Ifellinlovewithhighjump—withitsmixofstrength,skill,andcourage.Itwaslikethesportwastellingme:therealchallengBecomingahighjumperwasn'teasy.Atfirsbalance,andIdidn’'tknowhowtousemystrengththerightway.Therewantedtoquit.WheneverIfeltlikegivingup,IthoughtbacktowheParalympics(残奥会).Isawmyhero,SamGrewe,pushthroughpaintowinasilvermedalinthehighjump.Inthatmoment,Iwhisperedtomyself:“Iwanttobeatopathlete.”fixedmyprosthetic,andhelpedmefigThehardesttestcameduringacompetition,infrontofmillionsofpeaheightthatIhadpreviousl(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aftertwoyearsofworkinghard,goodthingsstartedtohappen.咸阳市2026年高考英语模拟检测(一)-10-(共10页)咸阳市2026年高考模拟检测(一)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)A)21.B22.D23.D第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41.C42.A43.B44.B45.D46.A47.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.speaking57.filled61.our62.cherri第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Howareyou?I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedinourschool'snhaveonehoureveryafternooIchosebasketballbecauseit'smyfavoritesport—I'vejoinedatepracticetogetherafterclass.Ifostersteamworkskills,makingmefeelmoreenergeticandhappieWhataboutyourschoolactivities?第二节(满分25分)MydadcameoverandputhishandothatIwouldnotcompeteinanyvain,"hesaidgently,hisvoicefilledwithwarmthandunderstanding.Hesaid,“Failingisn'ttheend,butgivingupis.”Hiswordsgraduabeingatopathletewouldbemorechallenging.Afterthat,IpushedmyselftothelimitduringeAftertwoyearsofworkinghard,goodthingsstartedtohappen.IstoodatthetrackaWorldChampionships.Iremairecalledmyfather'swords,asenseofdeterminationwashedoverme.shiningwithtears.“Youmadeit!”myfathershoutedexcitedly.Themoastrongerbeliefinmyselfandtheabilitytoconq评分时，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或者应用文总分是15分，按5个档次给分。1、词数少于60或多于100的，从总分中减去2分。给分范围第五档(优)(13-15分)●包含所有内容与要点；错误，但为尽力使用较为复杂结构或者高级词汇所致；●有效地采用了衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。第四档(良)(10-12分)●包含所有主要内容与要点；尽力使用较为复杂结构或者高级词汇所致；●较好地使用了衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。第三档(中)(7-9分)●包含至少一半的主要内容与要点；●使用了简单的衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第二档(差)(4-6分)●包含极少数主要内容与要点；响理解；●极少使用衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。第一档(极差)(1-3分)●基本没有主要内容与要点；太多，无法清楚理解；●未使用衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。0分内容。首先根据续文主题、篇章结构和主要情节，初定确定所属档次；再从内容的完整性、语言的准确性、衔接与连贯等方面，确定或调整档次。1、读后续写总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、如果仅写出一个段落内容，三档中位12.5分为上限。3、词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去2分。4、书写与卷面较差，以至于影响交际的，可将分数降低一个档次。5、英、美拼写与词汇用法均可接受。三、各档次给分范围与具体要求给分范围第五档(优)(21-25分)辑完全一致；●有效的使用了句间与段间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼第四档(良)(16-20分)●较好地使用了句间与段间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意咸阳市2026年高考英语模拟检测(一)-答案-3(共6页)第三档(中)(11-15分)短文之间的逻辑、续写两段内容之间的逻辑、续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑基本一致；但基本不影响理解；●使用了简单的句间与段间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意第二档(差)(6-10分)分与所给短文之间的逻辑、续写两段内容之间的逻辑、续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑不够一致；●极少使用句间与段间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，第一档(极差)(1-5分)间的逻辑、续写两段内容之间的逻辑、续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑不一致；或有较多内容抄自原文，产出内容太少；影响理解；●未使用句间与段间衔接成分，全文结构不清晰，0分抄自原文。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。W:Hurryup!Isitalreadyhalfpastseven?We'llmissthestartofthesurpriseparty!M:Doctor,I'vehadthiscontinuouscoughforaweek,whichgetsworW:AreyouexperiencinM:Notreally,justthecough.M:HiLisa!Iheardyougotanewpet.HoW:Oh,hiTom!It'salittlekitten—socute!ButshekeepswaM:Really?Ithoughtkittenswereusuallyactiveatnight.W:Actually,minesleepsmostofthenight.W:Iwantedto,butitrainedthewholeafternoon,soIstayedhoM:Nowonder.It'ssunnytoday,buttheforecastsaysitwillgetwindytM:I'mgladmidtermsareover.Iplantorelaxinthemountainsthisweekend,W:Soundsgreat!I'llvisitMichiganto第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。M:Hello,Stephanie,howarethingsW:Hi,Luke!Howareyou?Canyoupleasepickupextrapaperforthecomputerprinter?M:Didyousaytopickupinkfortheprinter?Sorry,theline'sbreakingup.W:Canyouhearmenow?No,Ineedmoreprinterpaper.I'lltextyouexactlywhatIneed.M:Sorry,myphonehasreallybadreceptionhere.W:Noworries—justgrabitonyourwayin.Tal听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。M:Goodevening.CanIgetyousomethiW:Yes,I'dlikeanicedtea,please.Andformyfriend,anorangM:Certainly.AreyoureadytoordeW:Ithinkso.Formyself,I'llhavethetomatosouptostart,followedbytheroastbeef,witM:Verygood.Thebeefisoneofourspecialties.Howwouldyoulikethebeefcooked?Rare,medium,W:Welldone,please.M:Sure.AndforyourfrieW:Shewillhavethefish,withpotatoesandasidesalad.M:Excellentchoices.I'llbringyourdrinksrightaway