2024-2025学年广东广州越秀区八年级(上)期末考英语试题含答案

初中2024学年第一学期期末诊断性调研八年级英语学科本调研卷共16页，满分120分。建议完成时间：100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上。2.用2B铅笔将考生号、座位号等填涂在答题卡相应位置上。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液、涂改带。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共85分）听力部分（15分）听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面一段对话，回答第1~2两个小题。1.WhatdidLucygiveJackashisbirthdaygift?A.Astorybook.B.Anencyclopaedia.C.AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary.2.WhatdoesJackthinkofthegift?A.Interesting.B.Helpful.C.Lovely.听下面一段对话，回答第3~4两个小题。3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.4.Whatsuggestiondidthewomangive?A.Practicespeakinginpublic.B.Makeaplanbeforethespeechcompetition.C.Usepicturesandstoriestohelptorememberthekeywords.听下面一段对话，回答第5~7三个小题。5.WhatdoesMarythinkofherexperienceinCanada?A.Fantastic.B.Challenging.C.Expensive.6.WhenisLiHuaplanningtogotoCanada?A.AroundFebruary.B.AroundJuly.C.AroundDecember.7.WhatdidMaryadviseLiHuatododuringtheexchangevisit?A.Learnanotherlanguage.B.Keepadiaryandtakephotos.C.Sende-mailstofamilymembers.听下面一段对话，回答第8~10三个小题。8.Whendidthe2024ZhuhaiAirshowend?A.OnNovember16th.B.OnNovember17th.C.OnNovember18th.9.Howmanytimeshastheshowtakenplace?A.15times.B.16times.C.17times.10.Whatmakesthemanproud?A.Thewonderfulflyingshows.B.Livinginsuchastrongcountry.C.TheJ-35AfighterandtheJ-15Tfighter.二、听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）～（E）的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。Huawei—aChineseITcompanyFactsSetupin1987in(A)_________ChinaTheworld'ssecondlargestmakerofsmartphones180,000employees(雇员)inmorethan(B)_________countriesAbout40%oftheworld'spopulationusingitsproductsandservices5GtechnologyMuch(C)________than4GManycountries(D)_________inthistechnology.FutureWorkinghardto(E)_________thetechnologyinourcountry笔试部分（70分）说明：1.本部分共五大题，请检查题数；2.笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。三、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.—Wouldyoulike________bookstoread?—Oh,great!I’dliketoread________.Itcanmakethewaitingtimemoreenjoyable.A.some;somethinginteresting B.some;interestingsomethingC.any;somethinginteresting D.any;interestingsomething2.Thisencyclopediahas________volumesofbooks.It’sapitythatIlost________onelastweek.A.twelve;nine B.twelfth;nine C.twelve;theninth D.twelfth;theninth3.Thisgardenisoneof________placesofinterestinourcity.Itisworth________.A.themorefamous;tovisit B.themostfamous;visitingC.themorefamous;visiting D.themostfamous;tovisit4.________ofstudentshavejoinedusintheprojectofprotectingtheenvironment.Let’strytoreduce________energyandwaterweuseathome.A.Thousand;theamountof B.Thousands;theamountofC.Thousand;thenumberof D.Thousands;thenumberof5.Mayplanstohave________studyinBritain,soshe’dliketoget________informationabouttheschoolsthere.A.farther;many B.farther;more C.further;many D.further;more6—When________you________skiingonthemountainsintheFrenchAlps?—Threeyearsago.I________thatspecialexperiencesofar.A.did;learn;havenotforgotten B.did;learn;didn’tforgetC.have;learnt;havenotforgotten D.have;learnt;didn’tforget7.—Haveyouever________Paris?—Yes.I________thereinJulytoseetheopeningceremonyofthe2024ParisOlympics.A.goneto;havegone B.beento;havegone C.beento;went D.goneto;went8.You________herifshe________youtodoso.A.hadbetternottocall;doesn’tallow B.hadbetternotcall;won’tallowC.hadbetternottocall;can’tallow D.hadbetternotcall;doesn’tallow9.Someofthechildrenarewatchingamovie,and________areplayingwithtoys.Everyone________happywhilewaitingfortheirparentsintheroom.A.others;is B.therest;are C.others;are D.therest;is10.—Canyoufinishthetaskyourself?—________A.Comeon! B.I’msorry. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Goahead!四、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Forhundredsofyears,hotpothasalwaysbeenoneofChina’smostpopularfoods.ItisatraditionalChinesefoodthatmanypeople____11____forcenturies.ThebeginningofhotpotcamefromtheancientChinesewayofcookingover____12____openfire.Inthepast,peoplewouldsitaroundafireandboilmeat,vegetables,andotherfoodinalargepot.Thismethod____13____cookingallowedpeopletosharefoodwhilestayingwarmduringcold·weather.OneofthethingsIloveabouthotpotisthatitcanhelpmesocialize(社交).____14____youwanttolookforamealtosharewithyourfamily,youshouldchoosehotpot.It’sagreatwaytogettogetherwithfriendsandfamily.IrememberonetimewhenIwentoutforhotpotwithmyfriends,andwespenthours____15____thedeliciousfood.Itwassuchamemorableandenjoyableevening.____16____thingthatIenjoyabouthotpotisthedifferentkindsoffoodthatyoucancookinthebroth.Youhavemanychoicestohelpyouenjoythemeal.Whetheryoulikespicybroth(辣汤)withbeefandmushroomsoralightbrothwithseafoodandtofu,there’s____17____foreveryonetoenjoy.Itisalsoconvenienttohavehotpot.Oncethebrothisready,allyouhavetodoistodropinyourfoodandletthem____18____forafewminutes.____19____isreallyaperfectchoiceforpeopletohavearelaxingdinnerwithfriendsorfamily.Overall,hotpotisadelicious,social,andcustomizablediningexperience.It’sagreatwaytoconnectwithothersandhaveaflavorfulmeal_____20_____.11.A.loved B.loves C.hasloved D.haveloved·12.A./ B.a C.an D.the13.A.of B.with C.in D.to14.A.Because B.Assoonas C.Although D.If15.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.toenjoy D.enjoyed16.A.Another B.Theother C.Other D.Others17.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing18.A.tocook. B.cook C.cooking D.havecooked19.A.What B.It C.That D.This20.A.happily B.happy C.morehappily D.happier五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasalonelygorilla.Heoftenfeltverybored.Oneday,thegorillahungaleafonabigtreeandhe____21____—Ihavefriendshipforrent(出租).Fiveyuanperhour.Hesatunderthetree,waitingforalongtimebutnoonecame.Justwhenhewantedto____22____,alittlegirlappeared.Thelittlegirlsawthewordsandaskedthegorilla,“Whatisfriendshipforrent?”Thegorillaanswered,“Ifyougivemefiveyuan,Iwillplaywithyouforanhourandbeyourgoodfriend.”Thelittlegirl____23____forawhileandtookoutfiveyuanandhandedittothegorilla.So,thegorillaandthelittlegirlplayedgamestogether.Theyplayedhideandseek.Theyalsoplayedontheswing.Thelittlegirlsatontheswingandthegorilla____24____hergently.Theyhadsuchagoodtime.Anhourpassed____25____andthelittlegirlhadtogohome.Thegirlpromisedtocomethenextday.Thegorillawasalsoveryhappy.Hefeltthathe____26____hadafriend.Fromthenon,thelittlegirlcametoplaywiththegorillaeveryday.They____27____alotofhappytimestogether.Butoneday,thelittlegirldidn’tcome.Afteralongtime,thelittlegirlstilldidn’tappear.Thegorillawasvery____28____.Hedidn’tknowwhy.Hedecidedtolookforthelittlegirl.Thegorillawalkedpastmanyplacesandaskedmanypeople.Finally,hefoundthelittlegirl’shome.Hefoundoutthatthelittlegirlwasterribly____29____.Thegorillacametoherbedandgaveherabighug.Thelittlegirlwasmovedtotears.Fromthenon,theirfriendshipbecamedeeper.Theynolongermeasuredfriendshipwith_____30_____becausetheyknewthattruefriendshiphasnoprice.21.A.read B.wrote C.spoke D.sang22.A.actout B.lookout C.wakeup D.giveup23.A.waited B.played C.thought D.checked24.A.pushed B.rode C.sent D.drove25.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly D.easily26.A.even B.almost C.just D.finally27.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid28.A.angry B.shy C.sad D.empty29.A.silly B.ill C.comfortable D.wise30.A.love B.time C.money D.places六、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Alongtimeago,afarmerplantedtwoseedsintheground.Hegavethemwaterandfoodeveryday.Hetookgoodcareofthem,andbothseedsfelthappy.But,bothoftheseedshaddifferentopinionsabouttheirgrowth.Oneofthemwantedtogrowfastandwishedtotouchtheskyassoonaspossible,whilethesecondseedwasafraidtoopenitsbuds.Hethoughtifhegrew,thenasnailwouldeathim.Astimepassed,thefirstseedgrewandbecametall.Hisrootswentdeepintothesoil.Hegrewtallerandsoonhadprettyflowers.Theflowerswerebright,andpeoplepassingbystoppedtolook.Theylikedtheplantbecauseitwasbeautiful.Ontheotherhand,thesecondseeddidnotgrowbecauseofhisnegativeattitude.“Thegroundistoohard,”hethought.“Whatifmysproutsbreak?Whatifsomethingbadhappens?”So,hestayedinthesoil,waitingforthe“righttime”togrow.Oneday,thegrowingplantaskedthelittleone,“Whydon’tyougrow?It’sbeenyearssincethefarmersplantedbothofus.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleaseletmeknow.Iwouldbehappytohelpyou.”Butthelittleonereplied,“IfIsendmyrootsintothegroundbelow,Idon’tknowwhatIwillmeetinthedark.AndifIopenmyblossoms,asmallchildmaypullmefromtheground.No,itismuchbetterformetowaituntilitissafe.”Then,oneday,ahenandherchickswanderedandlookedforfood.Theyfoundthewaitingseedandtheyateit.Thisstoryteachesusanimportantlesson.Ifwewanttogrowanddowell,wemusttakerisksandbebrave.Butifwearetooscaredtotry,wemightfail.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“negativeattitude”inparagraph4referto?A.Beingsadandshy. B.Beingbraveandstrong.C.Beingafraidandunsure. D.Beinghappyandexcited.32.Whichisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Thefirstseedgrewtallandbloomedflowers.b.Thefarmerplantedandcaredfortheseeds.c.Ahenandherchicksatethesecondseed.d.Thesecondseeddecidednottogrow.e.Thetallplantaskedthesmallseedwhyitdidn’tgrow.A.b→d→a→e→c B.b→a→d→c→e C.b→e→d→a→c D.b→d→a→c→e33.Ifapersonislikethesecondseed,whatmighthappentohim?A.Hewillalwaysbesafeandsuccessful. B.Hewilllosemanyfriendsandliveasadlife.C.Hewillbecomesuccessfulbecauseheispatient. D.Hewillmissalotofgoodchancesandnotsucceed.34.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.It’swrongtolaughatthesmallerones.B.Itisbettertowaitfortherighttimetogrow.C.Beingsmallandsafeisthebestwaytolive.D.Peopleshouldbebraveandtryhardtobecomesuccessful.(B)Asweallknow,ThomasEdisoninventedthelightbulb,butdoyouknowwhodevelopedtheelectricitysystemthatmakesourlifemoreconvenient?NikolaTeslawasoneoftheworld’sgreatestinventors.Hemademorethan300inventions,includingwirelesspower,radio,X-rays,remotecontrol,andelectricmotors.Hehadamazingideasthatchangedtheworld.Whenhewasinhighschool,hebegantolovescience.Hesawhisphysicsteacherdoexperimentswithelectricity.ThislookedlikemagictoTesla,andhewantedtolearneverythinghecouldaboutit.OneofTesla’sspecialabilitieswashismemory.Hecouldremembereverythinghesaw,likebooksandpictures.Afterhighschool,hewenttotheTechnicalUniversityofGraz,wherehestudiedmath,physics,andphilosophy.Hewasanexcellentstudent.Heworkedsohardthathisteachersworriedabouthishealth.Tesla’sfirstjobwasinBudapest,whereheworkedasanelectricalengineer.Hewasverygoodathisjobandhelpedimprovethetelephonecompany.In1882,hemovedtoParisandworkedfortheContinentalEdisonCompany.Afterthat,hemovedtotheUnitedStatestoworkforThomasEdison.Teslaworkedveryhardallhislife.Heonceworkedfor84hourswithoutsleeping.Hespoke8languagesandalwayswantedtomaketheworldbetter.Tesladidnotcareaboutmoney.Heonlycaredaboutscience.Hebelievedweshouldalwaystryourbesttocreateagoodfutureforeveryone.Interestingly,oneofthemostfamouselectriccarcompaniesisnamedTesla.ItwasinspiredbyNikolaTesla’swork.Thecarcompanywantstohonortheinventorandcontinuehisideasbychangingtheelectricvehicleindustry.35.WhatcanwelearnaboutNikolaTesla?A.Teslainventedradioandlightbulbs.B.OneofTesla’sspecialabilitieswastakingphotos.C.Hewasnotinterestedinmoney,butonlyinscience.D.TeslaandEdisondevelopedtheelectricitysystemtogether.36.WhydidTesla’steachersworryabouthiminuniversity?A.Hesleptfortoolittletime. B.Hewasnotgoodatstudy.C.Hedidnotattendenoughclasses. D.Hespenttoomuchtimeonhisstudy.37.WhydoesthewritermentionthecompanyTeslainthelastparagraph?A.ToshowustheachievementsofTesla. B.Tomakeanadvertisementofthecarcompany.C.ToshowthatTesla’sideasarestillimportanttoday. D.Tocatchreaders’attentionwithamodernexample.38.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.TheimportanceoftheACmotor. B.ThelifeandinventionsofNikolaTesla.C.ThechallengebetweenTeslaandEdison. D.Thedevelopmentofelectricityintheworld.(C)Anewstudyshowsthatlearningmathbeforebedtimehelpspeoplerememberitbetter.ResearchersfromtheuniversitiesofLeicesterandLoughboroughfoundthatsleepplaysakeyroleinkeepingnewinformationinmind.Whilemanybelievethatstudyinginthemorningisbetterbecausethemindisfresh,thisresearchsuggestsotherwise.Thestudyinvited184peopleintheUK,aged18to40.Theyhadtorememberdifficultmathproblems,suchas25×8,withoutcalculatingtheanswers.Thegoalwastoseehowquicklytheycouldremembertheanswers.Inthefirstpartoftheexperiment,peoplestudiedtheproblemsbetween8:00pmand10:45pmandhadatestthenextmorning.Aweeklater,theystudiedinthemorning,between7:30amand10:00am,andweretestedintheevening.Inbothcases,testingtookplace10hoursafterlearning.Theresultsshowedthatthosewholearnedmathbeforebedtimedidbetter,gettingthepointsofabout20.7.Butmorninglearnersonlygotanaverageof18.5.Thisshowsthatthebrainmakesmemoryappearagainduringsleep,anditiseasierforpeopletoremember.Whileprevious(之前的)researchworkedonhowsleepimproveswordlearning,thisstudyshowsthatpeoplecanalsoremembernumbersbetterafteragoodnight’srest.Ittellstheimportanceofstudyingchallengingmaterial,likemath,beforegoingtobed.39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanwelearnabout?A.Thelongeryousleep,thebettermemoryofmathyoucanget.B.Peopleshouldalwaysstudymathbeforegoingtobedinstead.C.Adultsaged18to40arebetteratlearningdifficultmaththanotheragegroups.D.Sleepisimportantinhelpingthebrainremembernotonlywordsbutalsonumbers.40.Whichpicturebestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.41Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertointhelastparagraph?AThisstudy. B.Sleep. C.Wordlearning. D.Previousresearch.42.Wherecanwereadthisarticle?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelguide. C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inanencyclopedia.(D)HaveyouwalkeddownBeijingRoadinGuangzhourecently?Ifso,you’veprobablycomeacrosssomeonefromabroad.Moreandmoreforeignersarevisitingourcountry.Statistics(统计资料)tellusthatChinahasreceivedmorethan17millioninternationaltouristsinthefirstsevenmonthsofthisyear.ButGuangzhouisnottheonlyhotspotTherearemanyChinesecitieswinningovertravellers.Let’stakeacloserlookatthisriseininboundtourists.43.WhichcityhasthebiggestincreaseinflightbookingsbyforeignersfromJanuarytoMay2024?A.Urumqi. B.Kunming. C.Zhangjiajie. D.Harbin.44.WhichcountryhasthelargestnumberofflightsperweektoGuangzhou?A.Japan. B.SouthKorea. C.Russia. D.U.K.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.ThenumberofforeigntouristsvisitingChinaisfalling.B.ForeigntouristsareonlyinterestedinbigcitiesinChina.C.Shanghaiisthemostpopularcitytoforeignvisitorsinallthecountries.D.Guangzhouisoneofthemostpopularcitiesinallthefivecountries.七、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。Notmanyyearsago,theworldhadnosmartphones.NoiPhones,noAndroids.Itwasasimplertimewithface-to-facetalks,papermaps,andalarmclocks.____46____.First,communicationwasdifferent.Peopleusedpenstowriteletters.Gettingahandwrittenletterwasexciting.Callingsomeonemeantpressingrealbuttonsandwaiting.Noemojisexisted,sowordsaloneshowedfeelings.Next,let’stalkabouttravelling.____47____Findingtherightwaywasfun,butiflost,youaskedastrangerforhelp.Gettingdirectionswaspartoftheadventure.____48____TherewasnoXiaohongshuorBilibili.Peoplereadbooks,playedgameslikechess,orwentoutside.“Angrybirds”werejustnoisyanimalsintrees.“Tweeting”meantbirdsounds,notsharingonline.Peoplealsohadadifferentrelationshipwithtime.Peopleworewatchesandusedwallclocks.____49____Importantdatesweremarkedonpapercalendars.____50____Itwasaboutbeingpresent,patient,andenjoyingthemoment.Maybeoneday,wewilllookbackonlifebeforeAIthesameway.Untilthen,let’sappreciatehowfarwe’vecome.A.Thewaysofhavingfunwerealsodifferent.B.Let'stakeatimemachineandtravelbacktothatworld.C.Allinall,lifebeforesmartphoneswasnotworse——justdifferent.D.WithoutappslikeBaiduMaps,peopleusedpapermapsandcompasseswhiletravelling.E.Theysetalarmclocksbyhandbeforegoingtobed.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共35分）八、语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词，使文章通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)TheAustraliangovernmentismakingalawtostopchildrenfromusingsocialmedia.Thelawwouldbringintheyoungestagetousesocialmediabythee____51____ofthisyear.Theyoungestagetousesocialmediamightbebetween14and16.However,itd____52____onfurtherdiscussion.TheAustralianPrimeMinisterisleadingtheefforttopassthislaw.Hethinkssocialmediahasaharmfulimpactonyoungpeopleandit’snecessarytoc____53____itsuse.Althoughtheideacanbeh____54____toimprovetheeyesightandhealthofchildren,manypeoplearenotsure.TheywanttoknowifthechildrenmayfollowthelawandworrythatitmightleadtoyoungerkidsusingtheInternetsecretlyu____55____theirparentspaymuchattention.九、完成句子（共15个空格；每空格1分，满分15分）请根据中文提示完成句子，每空格只填一词。56.我们期盼着尽快从你那儿听到更多详细内容。Weare________________________hearingmoredetailsfromyousoon.57.俱乐部打算举办跟去年一样多的活动。Theclubplanstohold________________activities________lastyear.58.Sally与Alice相识于三年前。从那时起她们就一直是好朋友。SallyandAlicegottoknoweachotherthreeyearsago.They________________goodfriends________________.59.在这次交流活动中，他向那些英国学生介绍了中国诗歌。Duringtheexchangevisit,he________Chinesepoetry________theBritishstudents.60.睡了一个好觉后，李华精力充沛。Afteragoodsleep,LiHua________________________energy.十、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）61.近年来，中国新四大发明在网络上广受热议。假如你是李华，你们学校围绕“中国新四大发明”（FourGreatNewInventionsofChina）主题举办了一场关于“最实用的发明”投票活动（votingactivity）。请你就以下表格内容写一封邮件给英国交流生Tom，向他介绍这次活动及结果；并选其中一项你最喜欢的发明，分享你的想法。MostPracticalInventionInventionsharedbikeonlinepaymenthigh-speedtrainonlineshoppingPercentage10%35%30%25%Yourfavouriteinventionandreason(s)…注意：1.词数：80词左右（邮件的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。DearTom,Inrecentyears,theFourGreatNewInventionsofChinahavemadeourlifemoreandmoreconvenient._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatdoyouthinkoftheseinventions?I’dlovetohearfromyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua

2024学年第一学期期末诊断性调研八年级英语学科本调研卷共16页，满分120分。建议完成时间：100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上。2.用2B铅笔将考生号、座位号等填涂在答题卡相应位置上。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液、涂改带。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共85分）听力部分（15分）听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面一段对话，回答第1~2两个小题。1.WhatdidLucygiveJackashisbirthdaygift?A.Astorybook.B.Anencyclopaedia.C.AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary.2.WhatdoesJackthinkofthegift?A.Interesting.B.Helpful.C.Lovely.听下面一段对话，回答第3~4两个小题。3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.4.Whatsuggestiondidthewomangive?A.Practicespeakinginpublic.B.Makeaplanbeforethespeechcompetition.C.Usepicturesandstoriestohelptorememberthekeywords.听下面一段对话，回答第5~7三个小题。5.WhatdoesMarythinkofherexperienceinCanada?A.Fantastic.B.Challenging.C.Expensive.6.WhenisLiHuaplanningtogotoCanada?A.AroundFebruary.B.AroundJuly.C.AroundDecember.7.WhatdidMaryadviseLiHuatododuringtheexchangevisit?A.Learnanotherlanguage.B.Keepadiaryandtakephotos.C.Sende-mailstofamilymembers.听下面一段对话，回答第8~10三个小题。8.Whendidthe2024ZhuhaiAirshowend?A.OnNovember16th.B.OnNovember17th.C.OnNovember18th.9.Howmanytimeshastheshowtakenplace?A.15times.B.16times.C.17times.10.Whatmakesthemanproud?A.Thewonderfulflyingshows.B.Livinginsuchastrongcountry.C.TheJ-35AfighterandtheJ-15Tfighter.二、听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）～（E）的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。Huawei—aChineseITcompanyFactsSetupin1987in(A)_________ChinaTheworld'ssecondlargestmakerofsmartphones180,000employees(雇员)inmorethan(B)_________countriesAbout40%oftheworld'spopulationusingitsproductsandservices5GtechnologyMuch(C)________than4GManycountries(D)_________inthistechnology.FutureWorkinghardto(E)_________thetechnologyinourcountry笔试部分（70分）说明：1.本部分共五大题，请检查题数；2.笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。三、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.—Wouldyoulike________bookstoread?—Oh,great!I’dliketoread________.Itcanmakethewaitingtimemoreenjoyable.A.some;somethinginteresting B.some;interestingsomethingC.any;somethinginteresting D.any;interestingsomething【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要看一些书吗？——哦，太棒了！我想读一些有趣的东西。它可以使等待时间更愉快。考查不定代词。some一些，常用于肯定句中，但也用于期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句中。第一个空位于期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，用some；复合不定代词和形容词连用时，形容词要位于复合不定代词后，作后置定语，第二个空填somethinginteresting。故选A。2.Thisencyclopediahas________volumesofbooks.It’sapitythatIlost________onelastweek.A.twelve;nine B.twelfth;nine C.twelve;theninth D.twelfth;theninth【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这本百科全书有十二卷书。很遗憾，我上周丢了第九本。考查数词。twelve十二，基数词；nine九，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词；theninth第九，序数词。根据“Thisencyclopediahas…volumesofbooks.”可知，这里描述的是百科全书有十二卷，表示数量，应使用基数词twelve，再由“It’sapitythatIlost…onelastweek.”可知，这里指的是上周丢失的特定的一卷，表示顺序，应使用序数词theninth，并且序数词前通常需要加定冠词the。故选C。3.Thisgardenisoneof________placesofinterestinourcity.Itisworth________.A.themorefamous;tovisit B.themostfamous;visitingC.themorefamous;visiting D.themostfamous;tovisit【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个花园是我们城市最著名的景点之一，值得一游。考查形容词最高级和非谓语动词。themorefamous更著名；themostfamous最著名；tovisit参观，动词不定式；visiting参观，现在分词/动名词。第一空考查oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，所以填themostfamous；第二空考查beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”，所以填visiting。故选B。4.________ofstudentshavejoinedusintheprojectofprotectingtheenvironment.Let’strytoreduce________energyandwaterweuseathome.A.Thousand;theamountof B.Thousands;theamountofC.Thousand;thenumberof D.Thousands;thenumberof【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：成千上万的学生参加了我们保护环境的项目。让我们尽量减少我们在家里使用的能源和水的数量。考查数词的表达和名词短语。theamountof……的数量，后接不可数名词；thenumberof……的数量，后接可数名词复数。表示模糊数字时，数词用复数且与of连用，所以第一个空用Thousands。第二个空后接的是不可数名词energy，用theamountof。故选B。5.Mayplanstohave________studyinBritain,soshe’dliketoget________informationabouttheschoolsthere.A.farther;many B.farther;more C.further;many D.further;more【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：May打算去英国深造，所以她想了解更多关于那里学校的信息。考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。farther更远的，表示实际空间上的距离；further更进一步的，表示程度上的更进一步；many许多的，形容词原级；more更多的，形容词比较级。furtherstudy“深造”，第一个空用further；根据“Mayplanstohave…studyinBritain”可知，此处指想获得更多的信息，用比较级more。故选D。6.—When________you________skiingonthemountainsintheFrenchAlps?—Threeyearsago.I________thatspecialexperiencesofar.A.did;learn;havenotforgotten B.did;learn;didn’tforgetC.have;learnt;havenotforgotten D.have;learnt;didn’tforget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你什么时候在法国阿尔卑斯山学习滑雪？——三年前。到目前为止，我还没有忘记那次特殊的经历。考查动词时态。根据回答“Threeyearsago.”可知，问句应该用一般过去时，助动词用did，动词learn用原形。时间状语sofar意为“到目前为止”，表示从过去到现在，应用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has+过去分词”，主语是1，助动词用have，否定形式为havenot后接过去分词forgotten。故选A。7.—Haveyouever________Paris?—Yes.I________thereinJulytoseetheopeningceremonyofthe2024ParisOlympics.A.goneto;havegone B.beento;havegone C.beento;went D.goneto;went【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你去过巴黎吗？——去过，我在七月去那里观看2024巴黎奥运会开幕式。考查动词的时态。havebeento去过，现在完成时(去了回来了)；havegoneto去了，现在完成时(去了没回来)；went去过，一般过去时。第一空，根据“Haveyouever…Paris?”可知，此处表达“去过”的意思，所以用havebeento，排除A和D选项；第二空，根据“theopeningceremonyofthe2024ParisOlympics.”可知，要用一般过去时，所以填went，排除B选项。故选C。8.You________herifshe________youtodoso.A.hadbetternottocall;doesn’tallow B.hadbetternotcall;won’tallowC.hadbetternottocall;can’tallow D.hadbetternotcall;doesn’tallow【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果她不允许，你最好不要给她打电话。考查动词短语和时态。hadbetternotdosth“最好不要做某事”，第一个空填hadbetternotcall，排除选项A和C；此句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”。第二个空位于从句，时态为一般现在时，空处位于第三人称单数she后，用三单形式的doesn’tallow。故选D。9.Someofthechildrenarewatchingamovie,and