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2026年黑龙江高考英语考试题库附参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whatwillthemandoafterlunch?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Watchamovie

C.Visitafriend

D.Takeawalk答案:A

解析:对话中提到“I’mgoingtothelibraryafterlunch.”所以答案选A。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Cold

B.Warm

C.Hot

D.Cool答案:B

解析:对话中提到“It’squitewarmtoday.”表示天气温暖。Whoisthewomangoingtomeet?

A.Herteacher

B.Herfriend

C.Herneighbor

D.Herdoctor答案:C

解析:对话中说“I’mgoingtomeetmyneighboratthecoffeeshop.”Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tobookaticket

B.Toconfirmameeting

C.Tomakeacomplaint

D.Toorderfood答案:D

解析:对话中提到“CouldIorderapizza,please?”说明是点餐。Whatdidthemanforget?

A.Hiswallet

B.Hiskeys

C.Hisphone

D.HisIDcard答案:B

解析:对话中说“Iforgotmykeys.”说明他忘了钥匙。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Asportsevent

B.Auniversitycourse

C.Ajobinterview

D.Atriptothecountryside答案:B

解析:对话中多次提到课程和考试安排,故选B。Whydoesthewomansayshecan’tcometotheparty?

A.Sheisill

B.Shehastowork

C.Shehasameeting

D.Sheisgoingsomewhereelse答案:C

解析:对话中说“Ihaveameetingat5pm.”她无法参加聚会。Whereisthemangoingnext?

A.Tothebank

B.Tothepostoffice

C.Tothepark

D.Tothesupermarket答案:D

解析:对话中提到“Letmegotothesupermarket.”显示他要去超市。Howmuchisthewoman’sbill?

A.$10

B.$15

C.$20

D.$25答案:C

解析:对话中说“Yourbillis$20.”Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Tocallataxi

B.Towalktothestation

C.Totakethebus

D.Torideabike答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Ithinkyoushouldwalktothestation.”Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Helpherwithhomework

B.Takehertothelibrary

C.Studywithher

D.Doherassignment答案:C

解析:对话中说“Let’sstudytogether.”女士建议一起学习。Whyisthemanupset?

A.Helosthisphone

B.Hemissedanexam

C.Hehasacold

D.Hedidn’tgetenoughsleep答案:D

解析:对话中提到“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”他昨晚没睡好。Whatdoesthemanaskthewoman?

A.Tolendhimmoney

B.Tohelphimwithareport

C.Tomeethimlater

D.Tolendhimhisbook答案:D

解析:对话中提到“CanIborrowyourbook?”他问是否可以借她的书。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Shesupportsit

B.Shedisagreeswithit

C.Sheisneutral

D.Sheisconfused答案:B

解析:对话中说“Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.”她反对新政策。Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?

A.Travelbytrain

B.Travelbyplane

C.Travelbybus

D.Travelbycar答案:A

解析:对话中提到“I’mgoingtotravelbytraintomorrow.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

Youareinvitedtotheopeningceremonyofthe2026WorldYouthGames.TheeventwilltakeplaceonJuly15that9a.m.intheCityCenterPark.Thegameswilllastfortwoweeks.Pleasewearformalclothesandarriveatleast30minutesbeforethestart.Whenwilltheceremonytakeplace?

A.July13th

B.July15th

C.July17th

D.July20th答案:B

解析:文章明确指出仪式是7月15日举行的。Whatshouldtheparticipantswear?

A.Sportswear

B.Uniforms

C.Formalclothes

D.Casualclothes答案:C

解析:文中提到“Pleasewearformalclothes.”Howlongwillthegameslast?

A.Oneweek

B.Twoweeks

C.Threeweeks

D.Fourweeks答案:B

解析:短文提到“Thegameswilllastfortwoweeks.”B篇:记叙文阅读

Onerainyafternoon,Iwasstuckatthebusstop.Isawanoldmanwithawetumbrella.HeofferedmehisumbrellaandaskedifIneededhelp.Iaccepteditandhewalkedmehome.Thatday,Ilearnedthetruemeaningofkindness.Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.Sunny

B.Windy

C.Rainy

D.Snowy答案:C

解析:短文中提到“Onerainyafternoon.”Whatdidtheoldmando?

A.Hegavemehisumbrella

B.Heavoidedme

C.Hetookmyumbrella

D.Helaughedatme答案:A

解析:短文提到他递给我的伞是他的,因此选A。C篇:说明文阅读

Theuseofmobilephonesisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.However,it’simportanttousethemwisely.Somepeoplemaysufferfrommobilephoneaddictioniftheyspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Toreduceaddiction,trytolimitthetimeyouspendonyourphoneanduseitonlywhennecessary.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesareexpensive

B.Mobilephonesaredangerous

C.Mobilephonesareuseful

D.Mobilephonescanbeaddictive答案:D

解析:文中强调要警惕手机成瘾,故选D。Whatshouldpeopledotoreducephoneaddiction?

A.Useitmoreoften

B.Talktofriendsmore

C.Limitthetimetheyspendonit

D.Useonlyoneapp答案:C

解析:文章建议限制使用时间来减少成瘾。D篇:议论文阅读

Althoughtheinternethasbroughtmanybenefits,Ibelieveithasmorenegativeeffects.Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichmayaffecttheirmentalhealth.Additionally,onlineshoppingisincreasing,whichleadstomoreplasticuse.Therefore,weshouldbemorecarefulinusingtheinternet.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheinternet?

A.It’sonlygood

B.It’snotuseful

C.Ithasmorenegativeeffects

D.Ithasnoeffect答案:C

解析:文章明确说出“Ibelieveithasmorenegativeeffects.”Whateffectdoessocialmediahave?

A.Increaseshappiness

B.Improvescommunication

C.Affectsmentalhealth

D.Reducesloneliness答案:C

解析:文章说“whichmayaffecttheirmentalhealth.”第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Inourdailylife,stressisacommonproblem.①Itcanbecausedbywork,school,orpersonalissues.②Peopleoftenfeelanxiousandtired.③However,therearewaystodealwithit.④Onewayistoexerciseregularly.⑤Anotherwayistotalktofriendsorfamily.⑥Ifyoufeeltoomuchstress,it’simportanttotakeabreak.⑦Withthesemethods,youcanreduceyourstress.⑧So,don’tignorethestressyoufeel.⑨Stayinghealthyisthemostimportant.题目内容:

①________

②________

③________

④________

⑤________

⑥________

⑦________

⑧________

⑨________答案:①A②B③C④D⑤E⑥F⑦G⑧H⑨I

解析:

①A:Stressisacommonproblem.

②B:Itcanbecausedbywork,school,orpersonalissues.

③C:Peopleoftenfeelanxiousandtired.

④D:However,therearewaystodealwithit.

⑤E:Onewayistoexerciseregularly.

⑥F:Ifyoufeeltoomuchstress,it’simportanttotakeabreak.

⑦G:Withthesemethods,youcanreduceyourstress.

⑧H:So,don’tignorethestressyoufeel.

⑨I:Stayinghealthyisthemostimportant.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Lastyear,Ihadaverydifficulttime.Imovedtoanewcityand25.____hurtmyfeelings.Ididn’tknowanyone,andIoftenfeltlonely.Oneday,Idecidedtotryandmake26.____newfriends.Ijoinedafewclubsandstarted27.____tomeetpeople.Afterafewweeks,I28.____madesomefriends.Weoftenwentouttogetherandsharedour29._.Itwasareally30._experience.Ilearnedtobemore31.____andnotbeafraidtotalktoothers.Now,Iamnot32.____inthisnewcity.Ifeel33.____thanbefore.Iam34.____thatImadetherightdecision.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything答案:A

解析:此处指一些事情伤害了感情,用something更合适。A.a

B.an

C.the

D.no答案:A

解析:newfriends是可数名词,需用冠词a。A.working

B.towork

C.worked

D.works答案:B

解析:此处是动词不定式作目的状语。A.yet

B.still

C.already

D.nolonger答案:C

解析:表示“已经”交到了朋友,用already。A.happiness

B.happinesses

C.happy

D.happily答案:A

解析:此处指“快乐”作为名词,用happiness。A.hard

B.difficult

C.easy

D.simple答案:B

解析:文章一开始就提到“averydifficulttime”,此处呼应。A.shy

B.shier

C.shyest

D.shyness答案:A

解析:此处用形容词shy作表语。A.alone

B.lonely

C.inahurry

D.inadifficulty答案:A

解析:alone表示“独自一人”,符合原文语境。A.morehappier

B.happier

C.morehappy

D.happy答案:B

解析:happier是比较级,符合语境。A.proud

B.proudof

C.proudfor

D.proudat答案:A

解析:beproud是固定搭配,表示“感到自豪”。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Chloeisastudentwho35.____(study)Englisheveryday.She36.____(take)partinmanylanguageclubsand37.____(learn)alotfromherfriends.She38.____(notbe)inahurrybecauseshe39.____(have)alotoftimetostudy.However,shealso40.____(realize)thatit’s41.____(important)topracticespeakingthanjustreadingandwriting.That’swhyshe42.____(join)theEnglishclub.She43.____(notonly)studylanguagebutalso44.____(make)friendswithmanypeople.答案:35.studies36.takes37.haslearned38.isn’t39.has40.realizes41.moreimportant42.joined43.notonly44.makes解析:

35.主语Chloe是第三人称单数,需用studies。

36.takepartin是固定搭配,用takes。

37.表示已经学会,用haslearned。

38.be在这里构成否定句,用isn’t。

39.have是现在完成时,用has。

40.主语是she,用realizes。

41.比较级用moreimportant。

42.关于join,根据上下文,用过去式joined。

43.notonly是固定用法,直接使用。

44.make是动词原形,用于一般现在时。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Theweatherinsummerisveryheat.Peopleoftengoouttoswimming.Becausethewateriscool,theyfeelrelax.Theyalsoenjoyeatingout.Itisimportanttowearasunglassesandsunscreen.ThiswillhelppreventSunburnandeyedamage.答案:

Theweatherinsummerisveryhot.

Peopleoftengoouttoswim.

Becausethewateriscool,theyfeelrelaxed.

Theyalsoenjoyeatingout.

Itisimportanttowearsunglassesandsunscreen.

Thiswillhelppreventsunburnandeyedamage.解析:

hot是形容词,用于描述天气。

swim是动词原形,和gooutto搭配。

relaxed是形容词,表示感觉。

sunglasses是可数名词,需用复数。

sunburn是名词,首字母大写,表示“晒伤”。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。你的好友Lily近期在学习英语时感到困难,她需要你的建议。请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件给她:

1.说明你理解她的感受

2.给出至少三种有效的学习英语的方法

3.鼓励她不要放弃,相信自己可以做到答案:

DearLily,

Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iknowyou’vebeen

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