备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷5（内蒙古专用）（原卷版）

备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷5（内蒙古专用）第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共三节，20分）第一节根据所听句子的内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.Whatwasthespeakeraskedtoclean?2.WhatdoesthespeakeraskBobtodo?3.Whichsportdoesthespeakerplaywell?4.Whatdoesthespeaker'snewneighborlooklike?5.WhatdidtheydolastSunday?第二节听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Howoldisthemannow?A．15. B．20. C．25.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhatisDuFufamousfor?A．Hisfairytales. B．Hispoems. C．Hisnovels.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A．$12. B．$24. C．$40.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhyisJennylateagain?A．Becauseshegetsuplateinthemorning.B．Becausethetrafficistooheavy.C．Becauseherbikeisbrokenonherwaytoschool.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.WheredidMr.Smithworkin2001?A．InJapan. B．InIndia. C．InCanada.听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。11.What'sthematterwithCindy?A．Shehasacold.B．Shemissedphysicsclasses.C．Shelosthermedicine.12.WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher. C．Anengineer.听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。13.WhatisJason'sfavoritesubjectathisnewschool?A．Math. B．Science. C．French.14.WhoisgoingtolearnChinese?A．Maria. B．Tony. C．Jason.15.WhatdoesTonythinkofhistory?A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Interesting.第三节听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A．Indooractivities. B．Sportscampplans. C．Outdoorsports.17.Howmanypairsofsportsshoesdoeseachchildneed?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.18.Howlongwillthelunchtimelast?A．Onehour. B．Twohours. C．Oneandahalfhours.19.Wherecantheybuysnacks?A．Inashoppingcenter. B．Inasportscenter. C．Inasupermarket.20.Whichdoesn'tthepassagemention?A．Gloves. B．Shorts. C．Sportssuits.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—WhydidDaniellooksosad?—Hewantedtohangoutbut_____studyinfrontofthedeskbyhismother.A.madeto B.made C.wasmadeto D.wasmade22.—Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationsbecometruewith5Gtechnology.—Hardtobelieve!Scientistsarefullof_____whichleadstogreatchangesinourlife.A.attraction B.invention C.position D.contribution23.Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.—_____.A.Nopain,nogain B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed24.—MrWu,canyoutellme_____?—Wegettogetherandeatmooncakes.A.whydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbestB.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalC.howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYearD.whatChinesepeopleusuallydoontheMid-AutumnFestival25.Itwasgreatintheend________wehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.A.if B.unless C.when D.although26.I'mprettygoodattennis.Actually,I'mprobably______intheclub.A.worse B.good C.better D.thebest27.Hewas_____excellentconditiononeyearago.Butnowheisveryweak.A.from B.on C.with D.in28.—Chinahasformedadeepfriendshipwithcountriesaroundtheworld.—That'strue.Weareworking_____togetherinmanyfields.A.closely B.nervously C.terribly D.humorously29.—TheteachersinthatschoolspeakeitherEnglishorFrenchoreven______.—That’scool.A.all B.both C.either D.none30.Idon’tfeelverywell,Jack.I’mafraidyou______meyourcold.A.give B.hadgiven C.havegiven D.wouldgive31.Fred,couldyouplease_______thechair?Iwanttocleanthefloor.A.makeup B.pickup C.liftup D.fixup32.—Mom,I'vejustsignedabigboxbyExpress(快递).Whatdidyoubuy?—Ihaven'tboughtanythingthesedays.It______beapresentfromyouraunt.ButI'mnotsure.A.must B.should C.might33.—Whyareyousad,Tony?—IaskedLinglingtogocampingwithme,butshe________.A.mentioned B.hated C.explained D.refused34.Allmyfamilymembersthinkpeopleshould_____doctorsandnursesfortheircontributions.A.promise B.praise C.present D.prepare35.Thenumberofthewildanimalsisdecreasing.Canyoutellmethe_____?A.reason B.courage C.technology D.chain第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ItwassunnylastFriday.Iarrivedattherailwaystationatthreeintheafternoon.Iwouldtakethe

36

toShanghaitoseemyoldfriendJack.Butitwastwohours

37

mytrainleft.Ithoughtitwastheperfecttimeandplacetolook

38

anactofkindnesstodo.

Outsidethestation,therewasagirlhaving

39

forsale.ItoldherthatI'dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse,andthatshecould

40

whoshewillgivetheflowersto.Shelookedalittlepuzzled(困惑的),

41

Isuggestedthatperhapsshecouldgivetheflowerstosomeonewholookedalittle

42

.Thatwasbecausetheflowersmightcheerhimorherup.

"That'sacrazyidea!"saidthegirl.ButthenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomethingfora

43

,andsheunderstood.

"I'mleavingforShanghaiandthenI'll

44

knowhowitturnsout,"Isaid."Butyouwillhaveagood

45

tomakesomeonehappy.

46

gooddeeds(善举)wedo,theyalwayscomebacktous."Atthattime,shestartedtoseemexcitedaboutit.

Shewentto

47

theflowersoutofthewater,andIexplained,"You'dbetterleavetheflowersthereuntiltheperson

48

."

Atthattime,Ithoughtshewas

49

surprisedandhappy,becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme.I

50

fortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andwalkedintothestation.

Howwonderfulthedaywas!

36.A.bus

B.train

C.plane

D.underground

37.A.when

B.before

C.while

D.after

38.A.for

B.at

C.up

D.into

39.A.tickets

B.snacks

C.fruits

D.flowers

40.A.decide

B.follow

C.change

D.praise

41.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.yet

42.A.happy

B.sad

C.proud

D.nervous

43.A.customer

B.visitor

C.passenger

D.stranger

44.A.often

B.never

C.usually

D.seldom

45.A.plan

B.time

C.chance

D.promise

46.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whenever

D.Wherever

47.A.take

B.put

C.carry

D.make

48.A.leaves

B.goes

C.appears

D.stands

49.A.between

B.from

C.among

D.beyond

50.A.prepared

B.asked

C.cared

D.paid第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMISSINGCATWecannotfindourcat!Wemisshimverymuch.Pleasehelpus!HOWHELOOKSHeisbrownandwhite.Hisfrontpaws(爪子)arewhitelikeboxinggloves.HisnameisBoxer.HOWHESOUNDSBoxerisbig,butthecrieslikeakitten(幼猫).Ifyouhearatiny(微小的)meowandseethatitiscomingfromabig,strongcat,thenyouhavefoundBoxer!IFYOUSEEHIMPleasecall555-5555orbringhimtoourhouseat10CherryLane.Wewillgiveyouareward(奖励).51.Whatisthepurposeofthematerialabove?A.Tosellacat. B.Tobuyacat.C.Toshowalovelycat. D.Tofindamissingcat.52.Whichofthefollowingiscompletelyrightaboutthecat?A. B.C. D.53.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseethecat?A.Leavehimalone. B.Bringhimtothepolice.C.Keephiminyourhouse. D.Eithercallorseetheowner.BBeautysleepisarealthing.Researcheshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaveenoughsleeplookmoreattractivetoothers.Afewbadnightsisenoughtomakeapersonlook“especially"uglier,theirsleepexperimentshows.Theresearchersasked25universitystudentstojoinintheirsleepexperiment.Theywereaskedtogetagoodnight’ssleepfortwonights.Aweeklater,theywereaskedtosleepforonlyfourhourseverynightfortwonightsinarow.Theresearcherstookmakeup-free(素颜的)photosofthevolunteersafterboththegoodandthebadsleep.Next,theyasked122strangerstohavealookatthephotosandjudgethemonattractiveness,healthandsleepiness,aswellasaskingthem,Howmuchwouldyouliketomakefriendswiththispersoninthepicture?"Thestrangersweregoodatjudgingifthepersontheywerelookingatwastired,and,iftheyweresleepy,theirattractivenessscorewaslow.Thestrangersalsosaidtheywouldn’twanttosocializewiththetiredstudents.Theresearcherssaythisisnaturalforpeople.Anunhealthy-lookingfacemakespeoplerunaway.Inotherwords,peopledon’twanttohangaroundwithpeoplewhomightbeill.Dr.Brewer,anexpertattheUniversityofLiverpoolsaid,“Judgementofattractivenessisoftenunconscious(无意识的),butwealldoit,andweareabletojudgesomeoneonevensomethingsmalllikewhetherhelookstiredorunhealthy.Thisstudyisagoodreminderofhowimportantsleepistous.”54.Whendidtheresearcherstakemakeup-freephotos?A.Aftertwonights，goodsleep.B.Aftertwonights’badsleep.C.Beforetheexperiment.D.Afterbothtwonights’goodsleepandtwonights’badsleep.55.Theresearchersaskedthestrangerstodothefollowingexcept•A.tellingwholookedhealthierB.tellingwhodidn’thavemanyfriendsC.tellingwhomissedalotofsleepD.tellingwhowasattractive56.Whatkindoffrienddidthestrangersliketohave?A.Thepeoplewhoweretired.B.Thepeoplewhoweresleepy.C.Thepeoplewhowereunhealthy.D.Thepeoplewhowereattractiveandenergetic.57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Beautysleep,moreattractiveB.Moresleep,morefriendsC.Lesssleep,fewerfriendsD.Noattractiveness,nofriendsCInSeptember,2020,IhadthechancetocometoChinaforthefirsttimeandvisitedYunnanProvince.

Onthefirstday,wewenttoavillagenamedXiaopingzhai.Iwasamazedtodiscoverthatasmallteafactorycouldbringin6millionyuanayearwithonly20workers.

ThenextstopofourtripwasthevillageofKangmian.Manyfamiliesnowlivethereafterleavinguninhabitable(不适合居住的)areas.Thenewvillagehas450housingunits.ThereIhavelearnedthatthegovernmenthelpsthepeoplebyprovidingjobssothattheycansupportthemselves.Ofthe1,331villagers,609nowhavejobs.

InShuiduichong,atraditionalYaoethnic(瑶族)groupvillage,wevisitedtheworkshopsformakingsilverornaments(饰品).Wediscoveredtheskillhadahistoryofmorethan200years.BesidesthetraditionaluseofsilverornamentsinYaoculture,

▲

.

Asetofsilverornamentscanbesoldforbetween10,000and20,000yuanonthemarket.Themakingofsilverornamentscreatesjobsinthevillage.Shuiduichongnowhasmorethan20familyworkshops.

Thistripwasover.IhaverealizedthatthroughthehardworkoftheChinesegovernment,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinYunnan.Theseimpressiveresultsshouldserveasanexampleforotherdevelopingcountries.58.Thetripfollowedthewayof_______.

A.Xiaopingzhai→Shuiduichong→Kangmian

B.Xiaopingzhai→Kangmian→Shuiduichong

C.Kangmian→Shuiduichong→Xiaopingzhai

D.Kangmian→Xiaopingzhai→Shuiduichong

59.InKangmianthegovernmenthelpsthepeopleby______.

A.sellingproducts B.givingmoney C.openingfactories D.providingjobs

60.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe

▲

?

A.touristslikethemverymuch B.theseobjectshaveahighvalue

C.peoplebuythemasgifts D.theycanbeseeneverywhere

61.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe______.(①=Paragraph1

②=Paragraph2

③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4

⑤=Paragraph5

⑥=Paragraph6)

A. B.

C. D.DSomescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceanareincreasinglythreatened(威胁)bynoisepollutioncausedbyhumanbeings.Thenoisethatinfluencesseaanimalscomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.Itiscausedmainlybyindustrialunderwaterexplosions(爆炸),oceandrilling,andshipengines.Suchnoisesareaddedtonaturalsounds.

Thesesoundsincludethebreakingoficefields,underwaterearthquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.

Decibels(分贝)measuredinwateraredifferentfromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundredandtwentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofonehundredandninetyfivewouldhavethesameeffect(效果).

Somescientistshaveproposedsettinganoiselimit(限度)ofonehundredandtwentydecibelsinoceans.Theyhaveobservedthatnoisesatthatlevelcanfrightenandconfusewhales(鲸鱼).

AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatloudernoisescanseriouslyinjuresomeanimals.Theresearchteamfoundthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareatolosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales'abilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.Theexplosionshadcausedtheirearstobleed.

Manyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansoundsobjecttoalimitofonehundredandtwentydecibels.Theysaysuchalimitwouldmeananendtoimportantindustrialandscientificresearch.Scientistsdonotknowhowmuchandwhatkindsofnoisesareharmfultooceananimals.However,manyscientistssuspectthatnoiseisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.It’stimeforthemtotakeactiontohelpoceananimals.62.Whichofthefollowingisnotcausedbyhumanbeings?

A.Thenoiseofindustrialunderwaterexplosions.

B.Thenoiseofoceandrilling.

C.Thesoundofunderwaterearthquakes

D.Thenoiseofshipengines.

63.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Thesamenoisemeasuresdifferentlyonlandandintheocean.

B.Differentplacesmayhavedifferenttypesofnoises.

C.Thenoisescancausehumanstolosehearing.

D.Therearedifferentkindsofnaturalsoundsintheocean.

64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Powerfulunderwaterexplosionsaren’tharmfultowhales’ears.

B.Manyresearchersareagainstthenoiselimitof120decibels.

C.Noisescannotcausewhales’death.

D.Thenoiselimitof120decibelswouldhardlyinfluencetheindustrialresearch.

65.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatscientistswillprobably

.

A.workhardtocutdownnaturalsounds.

B.stopindustrialandscientificresearchinoceans.

C.trytheirbesttomakenonoise.

D.protectoceananimalsfromharmfulnoises.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。66.Thousandsofpeoplebecame________(home)becauseoftheearthquakelastyear.67.—It’s8:10bymywatch.Thetrainwillarriveinonlyfiveminutes.—________(exact).Itwillarriveat8:15.Let’sgetready.68.Inthe________(introduce),heexplainswhyhewrotethebook.69.ThefilmnamedFast&Furious8__________theimportanceof“family”.(express)70.Areyouinterestedinthose_________stories?(hero)71.Shefeltdeeply________byhiscruelwords.（wound）72.Tom’sfatherwassoangrythathepunishedhimforhis________________(careless).73.Thebigdaywealllookedforwardto______________(come)already.74.Shenzhen,a(n)____(know)fishingvillagemanyyearsago,hasturnedintoamoderncity.75.Who________(tidy)theclassroom?It’ssoclean.---I’mnotsure.GoandaskJim.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereareabout47differentkindsofkangaroos(袋鼠).Thesmallestareabout76._____quarterofametrelong.Thebiggestaretallerthanaman.

Kangarooshaveverylongstrongbacklegs.Theseareusedfor77._____(jump).Theyalsohavelongstrong78._____(tail)usedforrestingon.Kangaroos'frontlegsaremuch79._____(short),andtheyar