广东省深圳市宝安区2025年七年级上学期期末考试英语题附答案

七年级上学期期末考试英语题一、i.选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。(共5小题，每小题0.5分)1．/wenaɪmiːt'dɪfɪkəltmæθs'prɒbləmzaɪtɜːntəhɪmfə(r)help/A．WhenImeetdifficultmathsproblems,Iturntohimforhelp.B．WhenImeetdifficultChineseproblems,Iturntohimforhelp.C．WhenImeetdifficultmathsproblems,Iturntohimforanswers.2．/ɪtsnaɪstəi:taɪskri:mɔ:(r)freʃfru:tɪn'sʌmə(r)/A．It'snicetoeaticecreamorredfruitinsummer.B．It'snicetoeaticecreamorfreshfruitinwinter.C．It'snicetoeaticecreamorfreshfruitinsummer.3．/ɪtɪkˈspresɪzˈtʃaɪnəzdɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)ntəɪkˈsplɔː(r)ðəˈjuːnɪvɜːs/A．ItexpressesChina'sdecisiontoexploretheuniverse.B．ItexpressesChina'sdeterminationtoexplorethesky.C．ItexpressesChina'sdeterminationtoexploretheuniverse.4．/ˈaʊə(r)klʌbwɪlti:tʃjʊhaʊtədɪˈzaɪnəndbɪldˈrɒkɪts/A．Ourclubwillteachyouhowtodesignandbuildrockets.B．Ourclubwillteachyouhowtodesignandlaunchrockets.C．Ourclubwillteachyouhowtodesignandbuildmachines.5．/ðəˈprɒdʒekthəzənəˈmeɪzɪŋkəˈlekʃnəvplɑːnts/A．Theprojecthasanamazingcornerofplants.B．Theprojecthasanamazingcollectionofplants.C．Theprojecthasanamazingcollectionofplanes.二、ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题0.5分)6．—Dave,howhaveyouimprovedyourmaths?—Tomhastaughtmemanyskills,soIcansolvemathsproblemsfasternow.A．made...easy B．made...usual C．made...better7．—Tim,areyougoingtovisitanytouristspotsthiswinterholiday?—No,it'stoocoldinmostareasinwinter.Ijustwanttostayathome.A．fairs B．deserts C．places8．—Amy,thesentenceisdifficulttounderstand.Canyouexplainittome?—Sure.Letmetellyouinaneasierway.A．saynothingaboutB．tellthemeaningofC．showthespellingof9．—MissChen,couldIaskforaleavenextlesson?Iamfeelingweak.—Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,youcangotoseeadoctor.A．ill B．sad C．tired10．—Lucy,Ilovepainting,soIjoinedthePaintingClub.Whataboutyou?—IjoinedtheCraftClubbecauseIamattractedbypaper-cutting.A．havenoideaof B．haveinterestin C．ambusywith三、iii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共5小题，每小题0.5分)11．—Amy,e-watchesare____.—Youareright.Manystudentslikethembecausetheyarelightanduseful.A．popular B．cheap C．modern12．—Tim,thecomingEnglishWeekwillbeamazing.Ican'twait.—I________ittoo.TherewillbemanywonderfulEnglishshows.A．amlookingforwardto B．amnotinterestedin C．amgoodat13．—Jay,therewillbemore________gasesifweburnmoreoil.—Iagree!That'swhyweshouldusecleanerenergy.A．different B．valuable C．harmful14．—Jackis________hisyoungerbrother.What'shappening?—Becausehisyoungerbrotherbrokehisfavouritemodelplanejustnow.A．lookingafter B．shoutingat C．smilingat15．—Tong,it'sinterestingthatmanyChinesepeoplehaveahabitofdrinkingteaeveryday.—Well,that'sbecauseteaispartofChinese________andhasalonghistoryinChina.A．culture B．landscape C．literature四、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)Inyoureyes,whatisafather'slovelike?Itmaybesilent(无声的).Let'slearnaboutitfromthefollowing16．review(评价).Alongthemountainroad,ahandsomeyoungmanwalksfast.A(n)17．manwithastrictfacewalksbehindhim.Thenameofthefilmis18．IntheMountains.Itisaverygreatstoryaboutthelovebetweenfatherand19．.Foryears,thefather20．thepostmanforthisarea.Hewasseldomathome,soitwasnot21．forthesontoseehim.Butnowthesonistakingoverhisfather'sjob.Thefathergoeswithhimonhis22．dayofwork.Alongtheway,theystarttoseeintoeachother'shearts.Forthefirsttime,thesoncarrieshisfatheracrossacoldriver.Itbringsbackthefather'smemoryofcarryingthesononhisback.Tears(眼泪)23．rundownhisface.ThisfilmshowsatraditionalChinesefather.Heis24．hisson'sgrowthandfeelssoproud(自豪的).Buthedoesn'tshowhisloveorcareandjust25．theminhisheart.Hedoesn'tgivehugsorkissestohisson.Butlikeamountain,hisloveisalwaysthere.16．A．song B．book C．food D．film17．A．older B．cleverer C．sadder D．healthier18．A．Firemen B．Milkmen C．Postmen D．Policemen19．A．daughter B．mother C．uncle D．son20．A．countedon B．workedas C．lookedafter D．waitedfor21．A．easy B．good C．lucky D．important22．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth23．A．hardly B．quietly C．carefully D．usually24．A．tiredof B．worriedabout C．happywith D．afraidof25．A．changes B．keeps C．breaks D．forgets五、AAlongtimeago,theancientChinesecreated(创造)the24solartermstoguidecropplanting.Eachpartstartswithasolarterm.Oneofthesolartermsiscalled"Lidong"orthe"StartofWinter".Itmeansthewinteriscoming.The"StartofWinter"isthenineteenthofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Itisatransitionbetweenautumnandwinter.Afterthatday,mostareasinChinawillexperienceachangefromcooltocoldweather.Astheweatherslowlycoolsdownandthetemperature(温度)falls,waterstartsfreezing.Somefieldsfreezeover.Peoplecan'tseemanybigbirds,buttheycanfindbigclams(蚌)onthebeach.Ancientpeoplebelievedclamscamefromthemissingbirds.Onthedayofthe"StartofWinter",inancienttimes,Chinesepeopleatejiaozitocelebrate.AndnoweatingjiaozionthisdayisamustforpeopleinNorthChina.Afterthe"StartofWinter",takingpartinsportsactivitieslikeskatingbecomespopular.Asanoldsayinggoes,"Onthedayofthe'StartofWinter',watercoolssuddenly(突然地)."Butsomewinterswimmingloverswillswiminthecoldriversonthatdaytowelcometheseason.26．WhydidancientChinesepeoplecreatethe24solarterms?A．Toguidefarmerstogrowcrops.B．Toteachpeopletomakedifferentfoods.C．Totellpeoplethetimeindifferentyears.D．Toaskpeopletodosportsondifferentdates.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"transition"meaninParagraph2?A．Tradition. B．Reflection. C．Change. D．Celebration.28．Whatmighthappenafterthe"StartofWinter"?A．Peoplecannotseebigclams. B．Theweatherbecomescold.C．Waterandfieldsstopfreezing. D．Bigbirdsareveryeasytofind.29．Howdidpeoplecelebratethe"StartofWinter"inancientChina?A．Byeatingtraditionalfood. B．Byplayingonfrozenrivers.C．Bygrowingcropsinthefields. D．Byplayingsportslikeskating.30．Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inatravelguide.C．Inasportsposter. D．Inaculturemagazine.六、BRecently,Shenzhenhasgotthe"CityAward"becauseofitssmartcityequipment,includingsmartparking(智能停车),smartminibusesandsmartsubway(地铁)systems.Parkingsolutions.ParkingisabigprobleminShenzhen,suchasduringschoolruns,hospitalvisitsorholidays.Thereareusuallymanystudents,patientsandvisitors.Itisdifficultfordriverstofindparkingplacesinthisbusycity,andsometimestheyhavetowaitforspacestoopen.Tosolvethisproblem,thecityhasprovidedsmartparkingfeaturesontheiShenzhenapp.Peoplecanquicklyfindoutthenearestparkinglotandthebesttimetogetthereandeventobookaparkingplacebeforetravellingout.Smartminibuses.IfyougotoQianhai,youcanfindsomedriverlessminibusesthere.PeoplecangetontheseminibusesbyscanningaQRcode(扫二维码)throughWeChat.TherearealsorobottaxisanddriverlesstrucksinQianhai.Smartsubways.Beforetheendof2024,fivenewsubwaylinesopened.Thereismorepeople-friendlyandsmarterequipmentinthenewly-builtlines.Forexample,peoplecouldusethevisualdetection(人脸识别)systemtohelpthemgetintothesubwaystationfasterandmoresafely.Shenzhenistryingtobuildapeople-centredcity.Whatdopeoplethinkoftheequipment?31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph2referto?A．Visitors. B．Drivers. C．Students. D．Patients.32．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Youcannotusearobotinthetaxi.B．Youcandrivethetrucksbyyourself.C．YouneedQRcodestogetonthetrains.D．Youcannotseedriversonsomeminibuses.33．WhydoesthewritertalkaboutthevisualdetectionsysteminParagraph4?A．Toshowthenewsubwaysaresmarter.B．Toshowhowfastthenewsubwayscanrun.C．Toshowwhatpeopleneedtotakesubways.D．ToshowthesubwaysinShenzhenaretooslow.34．Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnext?A．Moresubwaylinesinthecity.B．Moresmartequipmentinthecity.C．People'sproblemsintheirdailylife.D．People'sfeelingsaboutthesmartequipment.35．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SmarterCity,BetterLife B．ParkingPlaces,oniShenzhenC．MoreSubwaysLessPollution D．DriverlessMinibusesinQianhai七、第二节、(共5小题，每小题2分)以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Inmanyvisitors'eyes,BeijingisoneofthemostpopulartouristspotsinChina.36．Here,wehaveaBeijingtravelguidewithtraveltipsandsuggestionsonafantastictriptoBeijing.GohikingorcampingtoexploretheGreatWall.BeijingisfamousasoneofthebestcitiesinChinatolookattheGreatWall.IfyouplantohikeintheGreatWallwithyourfamily,youcanchooseBadalingorMutianyu.Itiseasierforyoutoclimbthemup.37．WalkaroundhutongstolookatBeijingers'lifestyle.38．Today,mostofthehutongsarestillquitetraditional.Therearestillfamoushutongs,suchasYandaixieStreetandMao'erHutong.Theyhavebecomebusystreetswithmanyshops.Thebestwaytoexplorehutongsistowalkalongthem.39．FoodloversshouldnevermissthechancetoenjoythefamousBeijingroastduck(烤鸭)duringtheirBeijingtrips.Today,therearealotofrestaurantsinBeijingwithfoodloversfromallovertheworld.YoucantryBeijingroastduckinrestaurantssuchasQuanjude,Bianyifang,andDadong.TherearereallyalotofplacesforyoutogoandfoodforyoutotryinBeijing.40．A.TrylocalfoodtanghuluinBeijing.B.Makeaplanandstartyourtripnow!C.EnjoyBeijing-stylefood—Beijingroastduck.D.ThehutongshavebecomeamuseumofBeijing'shistory.E.Youcanalsocamptherewithyourfamilyiftheweatherisgood.F.However,sometimesitcouldbereallydifficulttoplanatriptoBeijing.八、第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分)下面的材料A~F是对学校六个俱乐部的介绍，请根据五位同学的兴趣，为他们推荐最合适的俱乐部。41．LiHuawantstolearnusefulcomputerskillslikeprogramming.42．LiuWeiwantstoreadsomebooksoftraditionalChineseliterature.43．ZhangChunenjoyseatingsweetsandwantstomakecakesbyherself.44．LiNashowsaninterestinflyingkitesandwantstomakeoneonherown.45．HeYilikesscienceverymuchandhopestodomoreexperimentsafterclass.A.TheBakingClubYoucanmakenicecakesandsweetsintheBakingClub.Comeandhaveatry.B.TheChineseLiteratureClubYoucanenjoyChineseliteraturelikeWuCheng'en'sworkJourneytotheWest.C.TheComputerClubYouwilllearnprogrammingintheclub.Wewillteachyousomehelpfulcomputerskills.D.TheDramaClubYoucanlearnhowtoactandputonaplay.Wehavesomeexperiencedteachersheretoteachyou.E.TheCraftClubDoyouwanttomakethingswithyourhands?Inourclub,youcanlearnhowtomakekitesandpaper-cuttings.F.TheScienceClubOurclubwelcomeseverystudentwhohasinterestinscience.Ifyoujoinourclub,youwilldoamazingexperiments.九、IV.语法填空(10分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺、语法完整。Areyoulookingatme?Doyouknowme?Iamadodo(渡渡鸟)!YoumaythinkthatIamjustacharacter(角色)inthebookAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland.46．fact,therewerethousandsofusinthepast—forreal.47．nowyoucannotfindusinnature.We48．(live)onanislandintheIndianOcean.Inthehappyolddays,therewasalotoffoodtoeat.Alltheotheranimalswerefriendly.Whatasafeand49．(peace)life!However,inthelate50．(sixteen)century,humansarrived.Theycutdownthetreesandourlovelyforestwasgone(消失).Theycouldhuntusvery51．(easy)becausewewereslowandcouldnotfly.What'smore,52．(they)pigs,catsanddogsateoureggs.Asaresult,wesoondiedout.Todaywearestandinginsome53．(museum)aroundtheplanet.Whenyouseeus,pleaserememberoursadstory.54．worldisfulloffantasticanimals.Pleasetryyourbest55．(help)them.Makethemashappyasaclam,notasdeadasadodo.十、V.书面表达(15分)56．假定你是某国际学校七年级学生李华，你所在的收藏社团正举办以"我的收藏爱好"为主题的分享会。请将标题补充完整并根据以下要点完成发言稿。要点：1.喜欢收藏的物品；2.喜欢的原因:①……②……3.收藏爱好的收获：①结交了有相同爱好的朋友；②……③……要求：1.标点正确，书面整洁；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯；4.80词左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Myhobby—collecting________Hello,everyone!Iamhappytosharewithyoumyhobby—collec