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第1题ThefuturedevelopmenttrendofadvancedmanufacturingtechnologydoesnotincludeAHigherlevelsofhumanengagementBApplicationofdigitaltwintechnologyCHuman-machinecollaborativeintelligenceDSustainablemanufacturing第2题Thekeytocomputer-integratedmanufacturing(CIM)isA
IndependentproductionunitsBInformationislandsatalllevelsCFullprocessintegrationofdesign,productionandmanagementDOptimizeonlyasingleprocess第3题Theapplicationfieldofmicroandnano-manufacturingtechnologyisAWeldingoflargeshipsBMicro/nanoprecisiondevices(e.g.,chips)C
ReinforcedconcretestructuresDWindturbineblades第4题Thecoreadvantageofflexiblemanufacturingsystems(FMS)isAFixedproductionofasingleproductBAdapttomulti-variety,small-batchproductionCTotalrelianceonmanualschedulingDNocomputercontrolrequired第5题ThemaingoalofgreenmanufacturingisAMaximizeproductionspeedBReducingresourceconsumptionandenvironmentalpollutionCReducelaborcostsDUseonlyrenewablematerials第6题ThebasicsupportingtechnologyofintelligentmanufacturingdoesnotincludeAartificialintelligenceBBigdataanalysisC
MechanicalgeartransmissionDInternetofThings(IoT)第7题Theessentialdifferencebetweenadditivemanufacturing(3Dprinting)andtraditionalsubtractivemanufacturingisADifferentmaterialsareusedBFormedbylayer-by-layerstackingCRequiresmoldassistanceDForuseonlyinplasticproducts第8题Thecoreof"Industry4.0"is
A
ElectrificationofproductionBCyber-physicalsystems(CPS)CStandardizationofassemblylinesDPurehumancollaboration第9题Whichofthefollowingisatypicalrepresentativeofadvancedmanufacturingtechnology?AHandforgingBCNCmachinetoolsCSteamenginedrivenproductionlineDAssemblyofpurelymechanicalwatches第10题ThecorefeatureofadvancedmanufacturingtechnologyisAHighcostandhighenergyconsumptionBRelyingonmanualoperationsCIntegration,intelligenceandgreenDOnlyapplicabletomassproduction第1题TheworkingfluidforEDMisusuallydistilledwater.
第2题Laserweldingusesthethermaleffectoflaser.第3题Electricsparkwirecuttingcanonlyprocesstwo-dimensionalcontours.
第4题Lasercuttingcanbeusedforbothmetallicandnon-metallicmaterials.
第5题
Cuttingforcesaregeneratedduringtheprocessofelectricsparkmachining.第6题Laserprocessingrequiresdirectcontactbetweenthetoolandtheworkpiece.
第7题Electricsparkmachiningcanbeusedtoprocessanyhardnessofconductivematerial.
第8题Themainfactorsaffectingtheaccuracyofapertureduringlaserdrillingare:ALaserpowerandpulsefrequencyBWorkpiececolorC
EnvironmentalhumidityDProcessingtime第9题Theelectrodesusedinwireelectricdischargemachining(WEDM)areA
CopperrodsBGraphiteblocksCWireofmolybdenumDTungstenelectrode第10题Whichofthefollowingprocessingmethodscanbeusedtoprocessnon-conductivematerials?AElectricsparkwirecuttingB
LaserprocessingCElectricsparkformingprocessingDUltrasonicprocessing第11题
Inelectricsparkmachining,themainfunctionoftheworkingfluidisACooltheelectrodeandworkpieceBEliminateelectrochemicalproductsandinsulateCIncreaseprocessingspeedDAlloftheabove第12题
TheadvantagesoflaserprocessingdonotincludeANon-contactprocessingBProcessablehighhardnessmaterialsCMechanicalstressisgeneratedduringprocessingDHighprecisionandflexibility第13题ElectricsparkmachiningiscommonlyusedforAPrecisionmachiningofhighhardnessconductivematerialsBCuttingofnon-metallicmaterialsCRoughmachiningoflargecastingsDPlasticwelding第14题Whichofthefollowingmaterialsabsorbslaserenergybestinlaserprocessing?ATransparentglassBMetalmaterialsCPurewaterDAir第15题Theprincipleofelectricdischargemachining(EDM)isbasedonAHightemperaturemeltingmaterialsBElectrochemicalcorrosionCCorrosionbyelectricsparkdischargeDMechanicalcuttingSectionThreeunittesting第1题Microandnanomanufacturingismainlyusedintheelectronicsindustryforchipmanufacturing.第2题Biological3Dprintingisnotyetcapableofprintingfunctionalhumanorgans.第3题Nanolithography(NIL)issuitableformassproduction.
第4题SLS(selectivelasersintering)canusemetalpowder.
第5题Lithographyisaformofadditivemanufacturing.第6题Biomimeticmanufacturingcanimprovethemechanicalpropertiesandfunctionalityofmaterials.第7题FDM3DPrintingtechnologyissuitableforthemanufactureofhighprecisionsmallparts.第8题MicroandnanomanufacturingtechnologiescanbeusedtomanufactureMEMSsensors.
第9题
Additivemanufacturing(3Dprinting)canonlyuseplasticmaterials.
第10题Biomimeticmanufacturingisonlyapplicabletothebiomedicalfield.第11题Typicalapplicationsofmicroandnanofabricationinthemedicalfieldare:AMinimallyinvasivesurgicalinstrumentsBLargeX-raymachinesCTraditionalorthopaedicimplantsDInjectionmolding第12题Themainapplicationsofbiological3Dprintingare:A
ManufacturingofcarpartsBPrintinghumantissuesandorgansCProductionofelectronicchipsDStructuralaspectsofthebuilding第13题LIGAtechnology(lithography,electroformingandinjectionmolding)isusedmainlyfor:ALargemetalstructuresBHighprecisionmicroandnanostructuremanufacturingC
ProductionofplasticbottlesDWoodprocessing第14题Whatkindofmanufacturingtechnologyiscommonlyusedforbionicrobots?ATraditionalcastingB
Combiningadditivemanufacturingandmicro-nanomanufacturingC
StampingD
Grinding第15题Thekeychallengesinmicroandnanofabricationare:AProcessinglargepartsB
AchievehighprecisionandsurfacequalityCReducematerialcostsD
Increasecuttingspeed第16题Whichofthefollowing3Dprintingtechnologiesuseslight-curingresin?ASLS(SelectiveLaserSintering)BSLA(stereolithography)CEBM(electronbeammelting)DFDM(FusedDepositionModeling)第17题Applicationsofbiomimeticmanufacturingintheaerospacefieldinclude:ALightweightmaterialsmodeledafterhoneycombstructuresBTraditionalforgingtechniquesCElectricsparkwirecuttingDInjectionmoldingmanufacturing第18题Nanoimprintlithography(NIL)belongsto:A
MaterialreductionmanufacturingBEqualmaterialmanufacturingCAdditivemanufacturingDMicroandnanomanufacturing第19题Themainadvantagesofadditivemanufacturingovertraditionalsubtractivemanufacturingare:A
LessmaterialwasteBProcessingisfasterCLowerequipmentcostsDOnlyapplicabletometalmaterials第20题Lithographyisusedinmicroandnano-manufacturingmainlyfor:A
MetalcuttingBMicroelectronicdevicesandMEMSmanufacturingC
PlasticweldingDFormingoflargestructuralparts第21题Typicalapplicationsofbiomimeticmanufacturingare:AAdrag-reducingsurfaceimitatingsharkskinBTraditionalcastingtechniquesCCNCmillingDInjectionmolding第22题In3Dprinting,thematerialsusedinFDM(fuseddepositionmodeling)areusually:A
MetalpowdersBPhotosensitiveresinsCThermoplasticfilamentsDCeramicslurry第23题Thesizerangetypicallyinvolvedinmicroandnanofabricationis:AMillimeterlevel(1-10mm)BMicrometers(1-100μm)andnanometers(1-100nm)CCentimetrelevel(1-10cm)DMeter(1-10m)第24题Whichofthefollowingmanufacturingtechnologiesisadditivemanufacturing(AM)?ATurningBSelectivelasermelting(SLM)CElectricsparkmachiningDStamping第25题Thecoreideaofbiomimeticmanufacturingisimitation:ARigidityofmechanicalstructureBStructureandfunctionoforganismsCTraditionalprocessingtechniquesDMiniaturizationofelectroniccomponentsSectionTwounittesting第1题Five-axisCNCmachinetoolscancompletethemachiningofcomplexsurfacesinonetime,reducingthenumberofclampingtimes.第2题TheprocessingefficiencyofCNCmachinetoolsmustbehigherthanthatofordinarymachinetools.第3题WhenprogrammingCNC,absolutecoordinates(G90)andincrementalcoordinates(G91)canbeusedtogether.
第4题The"interpolation"functionofCNCmachinetoolreferstothemovementofthetoolalongastraightorcircularpath.
第5题TheMcodeisusedtocontrolauxiliaryfunctionssuchasthestartandstopofthemachinespindleandthecoolantswitch.第6题CNClathesaremainlyusedforthemachiningofrotaryparts(suchasshafts,discs).
第7题Thesemi-closedloopcontrolsystemimprovesaccuracybydirectlydetectingthedisplacementoftheworktable.第8题CNCmillingmachinecanonlyprocesstwo-dimensionalcontours,notthree-dimensionalsurfaces.
第9题GcodeisthestandardinstructionofCNCprogramming,usedtocontrolthemovementandauxiliaryfunctionsofmachinetools.
第10题ThemachiningaccuracyofCNCmachine(CNC)dependsentirelyontheCNCsystem,notthemechanicalstructure.
Section7unittesting第1题第2题第3题Manufacturingtechnology(ManufacturingTechnology)referstotheengineeringtechnologythatusesknowledgeandskills,objectivematerialtools,andtransformsrawmaterialsintoproductsneededbypeopleaccordingtothepurposesrequiredbypeople.Thatis,itisageneraltermforaseriesoftechnologiesusedtomakerawmaterialsintoproducts.()第4题F.M.Scanenableprocesspersonneltoavoidlengthydata,numericalcalculation,fillinginformsandotherrepetitiveheavywork,greatlyimprovetheefficiencyofprocesspersonnel,improvethelevelofproductiontechnologyandproductquality.()第5题Thefollowingisnotamanufacturingautomationsubsystem:().AMechanicalprocessingsystemBControlsystemCQualityassurancesubsystemDMonitoringsystem第6题Whichofthefollowingisnotclassifiedaccordingtoitscontrolmodeintherobotcontrolsystem?()ACentralizedcontrolmodeBMaster-slavecontrolmodeCDistributedcontrolmodeDPointpositionmode第7题Thefusedepositionformingmethodofrapidprototypingtechnologyusuallyusesrawmaterials____.正确答案::Thermoplasticmaterials第8题Industrialrobotsaregenerallymadeupof____________.Itconsistsofseveralpartssuchasintelligentsystem.正确答案::mechanicalsystem正确答案::controlsystem正确答案::drivesystemSection7unittesting第1题TheprocessingobjectofacertainFMSissmallandmedium-sizedcircularparts,anditsloadingandunloadingworkissuitableforusing(
)A
TrayfixtureB
TrailertruckC
AutomaticguidedcarDIndustrialrobots第2题TheprocessofprogrammingCN
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