2026年西师版九年级英语上册期末试题解析+答案

2026年西师版九年级英语上册期末试题解析+答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面5段对话，选出与所给句子意思相符的最佳选项。

对话1:

M:HowcanIbecomeabetterlearner?

W:Youshouldreadmorebooksandpracticemore.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Playgames

B.Readmorebooks

C.WatchTV

D.Dosports答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，W建议多读书和多练习，因此选B。对话2:

M:Ithinkthemooncakesaredelicious!

W:SodoI.Iliketheoneswithnuts.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutmooncakes?

A.Shedoesn’tlikethem

B.Shethinkstheyaredelicious

C.Shedoesn’tcareaboutthem

D.Shethinkstheyareexpensive答案：B

解析：对话中W说“SodoI”，表明她和M一样认为月饼美味。对话3:

M:Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?

W:Ofcourse,theyarenexttothelibrary.

Question:Whatdoesthemanask?

A.Wherethelibraryis

B.Wheretherestroomsare

C.Wherehecanpark

D.Wheretheclassroomsare答案：B

解析：对话中M明确询问洗手间的位置，因此选B。对话4:

M:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

W:ButnowI’mnot.

Question:Whathaschanged?

A.Sheisafraidnow

B.Sheusedtobeafraid

C.Sheisnotafraidnow

D.Sheusedtobeafraidbutnowisnot答案：D

解析：对话内容说明她过去害怕黑暗，但现在不害怕。对话5:

M:Doyouknowwhoinventedthemobilephone?

W:IthinkitwasMartinCooper.

Question:Whoinventedthemobilephone?

A.SteveJobs

B.BillGates

C.MartinCooper

D.AlbertEinstein答案：C

解析：对话中W提到MartinCooper发明了手机。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题。

对话内容：

M:Hi,Lily.HaveyoueverbeentotheUK?

W:Yes,Ididlastsummer.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:Ivisitedmyauntandsomefamousplaces.WesawtheTowerofLondonandBuckinghamPalace.

M:DidyoulearnanythingaboutEnglishculture?

W:Yes,Ilearnedthatpeopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Also,theyoftenhaveteaparties.

M:That’sinteresting.I’msupposedtolearnabouttheUK.

W:Youshouldreadmoreaboutit.

Question1:WheredidLilygolastsummer?

A.China

B.France

C.theUK

D.theUSA答案：C

解析：W说“Ididlastsummer”，接着提到“theUK”，故选C。Question2:WhatdidLilylearnaboutEnglishculture?

A.Theyliketoeatcakes

B.Theyshakehandswhenmeetingforthefirsttime

C.Theyenjoydrinkingwine

D.Theyoftengotothebeach答案：B

解析：W提到“peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime”，所以选B。Question3:Whatdoesthemansayheshoulddo?

A.LearnabouttheUS

B.LearnabouttheUK

C.LearnaboutAustralia

D.LearnaboutChina答案：B

解析：M说“I’msupposedtolearnabouttheUK”，因此选B。Question4:Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Lily’svacation

B.Englishfood

C.Britishculture

D.Englishhistory答案：C

解析：对话涉及见面礼仪和茶会等英国文化内容，故选C。Question5:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Watchvideos

B.Readmoreaboutit

C.Visitthemuseum

D.Goonatrip答案：B

解析：W说“Youshouldreadmoreaboutit”，所以选B。3、听短文填空（10分）

听一段短文，根据所听内容填空。

短文内容：

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Sometimes,thingshappenthatyoudon’texpect.Forexample,youcouldgotoamovieandseeafriendyouhaven’tseenforyears.Oryoucouldfindsomethingyoulostlongago.IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowIdon’t.ItmustbelongtoCarla.Shelovesmusicthatshecandanceto.

（每空填一词）答案：

1.unexpected

2.happen

3.could

4.see

5.years

6.find

7.lost

8.remember

9.meeting

10.used

11.be

12.now

13.don’t

14.must

15.belong

16.Carla

17.loves

18.music

19.dance

20.to解析：根据短文内容，每空依次填入上述词语，与上下文意义一致。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when答案：B

解析：定语从句中，先行词是music，指物，用that引导。Themooncakesaremade______flourandeggs.

A.of

B.from

C.with

D.by答案：C

解析：表示用材料做某物通常用with（with+材料），而from指来源。Couldyoupleasetellme______therestroomsare?

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.how答案：A

解析：askaboutlocation，用where提问。Heusedtobeafraidofthedark,______heisn’tnow.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so答案：B

解析：表示转折关系，使用but连接两个句子。Themoviereally______me.

A.makes

B.makesto

C.makesfor

D.makesof答案：A

解析：makesbdosth是固定搭配，表示“使某人做某事”。Ithinkthebook______byJ.K.Rowling.

A.wrote

B.iswritten

C.waswritten

D.iswriting答案：C

解析：被动语态表示书是被写出来的，用一般过去时被动语态。Thisistheshirt______ismadeofsilk.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when答案：A

解析：非限制性定语从句，用which引导。Theyarenotallowed______late.

A.tocome

B.come

C.coming

D.comes答案：A

解析：allowsbtodosth是固定结构，故选tocome。Theteacher______thestudenttoanswerthequestion.

A.asked

B.let

C.told

D.forced答案：B

解析：letsbdosth表示允许，符合语境。It______belongtoJohn.

A.can

B.must

C.might

D.should答案：B

解析：表推测的must，表示“一定属于”。答案：BBABACABBB

解析：以上每题分别解析，参考对应知识点（如定语从句、被动语态、情态动词等）。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，选择最佳选项填空。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.IfeltnervouswhenI1alone.Butnow,I’mnot.I2tohavealotoffriends.Theyhelpedme3myfear.Sometimes,I4musicthatcan5merelaxed.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,andsometimesIthinkit’sbettertobe6withit.I7togototheUKnextyear.Icanmeetnewpeopleandlearnabouttheir8andtraditions.I9thatweshouldcareabouttheenvironment.Peopleshouldbeallowedto10theirownclothes.A.was

B.am

C.were

D.is答案：C

解析：usedtobe的过去式是usedtobe，对应过去的情况，所以用were。A.used

B.usedto

C.use

D.amusing答案：B

解析：usedtodo表示过去常常做某事，这里指现在和过去的变化，故用B。A.dealwith

B.dealto

C.dealof

D.dealfor答案：A

解析：dealwith是固定搭配，表示“处理、对付”。A.listen

B.listening

C.listens

D.listened答案：B

解析：music和listen是被动关系，用动名词形式。A.make

B.made

C.making

D.makes答案：D

解析：makesbrelaxed是固定结构，表示“让某人放松”。A.good

B.kind

C.friendly

D.patient答案：A

解析：begoodwith表示“善于处理”，符合语境。A.want

B.wanted

C.amwanting

D.willwant答案：D

解析：表示将来计划，用一般将来时。A.culture

B.history

C.tradition

D.habit答案：A

解析：culture是与traditions并列的词，指文化方面。A.think

B.thinkto

C.thinkof

D.thinkabout答案：D

解析：thinkabout是常用搭配，表示“认为”。A.choose

B.chooseto

C.choosefrom

D.choosefor答案：A

解析：beallowedtodosth是固定结构，选A。答案：CBABDADAAD

解析：上述答案结合完形填空语境，考查语法、词汇和逻辑结构。三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。TheUKhasalotoftraditions.Whenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime,theyusuallyshakehands.TherearemanyfestivalsintheUK,suchasChristmas,HalloweenandtheSpringBankHoliday.PeopleintheUKalsohavetheirownwayofdoingthings.Forexample,theyoftenhaveteaparties.ThesetraditionsarepartofBritishculture.Question1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.UKtraditions

B.Britishfood

C.UKhistory

D.UKeducation答案：A

解析：文章主要讲述英国的习俗和文化。Question2:WhatdopeopleintheUKusuallydowhenmeetingforthefirsttime?

A.Hugeachother

B.Givegifts

C.Shakehands

D.Bow答案：C

解析：文中明确说“theyusuallyshakehands”。Question3:WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Christmas

B.NewYear’s

C.Halloween

D.SpringBankHoliday答案：B

解析：文中提到的节日有Christmas,Halloween,SpringBankHoliday，未提及NewYear’s。Question4:Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutteaparties?

A.Theyarenotpopular

B.Theyareoftenheld

C.Theyareonlyforadults

D.Theyareinthemorning答案：B

解析：文中说明Britishpeopleoftenhaveteaparties。Question5:Whatistherelationbetweenthefirstandthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Contrasting

B.Developing

C.Supporting

D.Parallel答案：C

解析：最后一句是对前文内容的总结与支持。答案：ACBBC

解析：以上答案结合上下文和语法点，如节日文化、社交礼仪、文化差异、推断等。7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容回答下列问题。Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.Theyareroundandfull,andtheysymbolizereunion.Therearemanykindsofmooncakes,likeredbean,lotusseedandeggyolk.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familiesusuallygathertoeatthem.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.IntheUS,peopleofteneatpumpkinpie,butinChina,mooncakesarethemostpopular.Question1:Whatfestivalismentionedinthepassage?

答案：Mid-AutumnFestival

解析：文中明确提到“Thisfestival”，即中秋节。Question2:Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutmooncakes?

答案：Theyaredelicious

解析：首句“Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious”即为答案。Question3:Whatarethethreekindsofmooncakesmentioned?

答案：redbean,lotusseed,eggyolk

解析：文中列举了三种口味：redbean,lotusseed,eggyolk。Question4:WhatdofamiliesdoduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?

答案：gathertoeatmooncakes

解析：文中说“familiesusuallygathertoeatthem”。Question5:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

答案：Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsofcelebratingfestivals

解析：文章对比了中美节日习俗，故选此句。答案：Mid-AutumnFestival/redbean/lotusseed/eggyolk/gather

解析：以上答案分别对应问题，考查节日文化、演讲内容理解和信息提取。8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下面五段信息，将它们与选项中的标题匹配。A.Asimplewaytoimprovememory

B.Howtomakeyourownclothes

C.SomesurprisingfactsabouttheUK

D.AspecialfestivalinChina

E.ImportanceofshakinghandsTheUKishometomanytraditions,likeshakinghandsandteaparties.

ChinesepeopleofteneatmooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.

Musicthatmakesyoufeelhappyispopularwithmanypeople.

Peopleusedtohavedifferenthabitsandnowtheyhavechanged.

Itisimportanttobepoliteinpublicplaces.答案：CDEAE

解析：每段信息匹配相应标题，如1讲英国传统，2讲中国节日，3讲音乐，4讲变化，5讲社交礼仪。四、写作（20分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子内容，写出所给单词的正确拼写形式。T