2026年高考全国II卷英语作文考试题库(含答案)

2026年高考全国II卷英语作文考试题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

M:I’dliketobookaroomfortheweekend.

W:Sure.Wehaveasingleroomandadoubleroomavailable.

题目内容：请根据对话内容选择正确的地点。

答案：A.hotel

解析：对话中提到“bookaroom”，说明对话发生在旅馆。Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

M:Ican’tfindmykeys.

W:Maybethey’reinthekitchen.

题目内容：请根据对话内容选择正确的建议。

答案：B.Checkinthekitchen

解析：对话中女子提到“maybethey’reinthekitchen”，暗示建议是去厨房找钥匙。Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

M:Isthebusgoingtoleaveontime?

W:Idon’tthinkso.

题目内容：请根据对话内容选择最可能的动作。

答案：A.Waitforthebus

解析：对话暗示公交车可能不准时，因此男子可能选择等待。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

M:I’msorry,Ican’tcometothemeeting.

W:That’sfine.We’llreschedule.

题目内容：请根据对话内容选择打电话的原因。

答案：C.Toreschedulethemeeting

解析：对话中女方提出重排会议时间，说明她打电话是为了变更时间。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:I’vebeenfeelingverytiredlately.

W:Maybeyoushouldtakesometimeoff.

题目内容：请根据对话内容总结主要内容。

答案：D.Thewomansuggeststhemantakeabreak

解析：对话中女士建议男子休息，因此主题是建议休息。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

W:Didyougototheparklastweekend?

M:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyniceout.

题目内容：选择正确的活动。

答案：B.Wenttothepark

解析：对话中男子明确表示“didgotothepark”。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

M:Ithinkthemoviewasamazing.

W:Metoo.I’llwatchitagain.

题目内容：选择正确的观点。

答案：A.Sheagreeswiththeman

解析：两人意见一致，女士说“Metoo”，表明同意。Whenisthetraingoingtodepart?

M:Whereisthetrainstation?

W:It’sattheendofthestreet.Thetrainleavesat9:00.

题目内容：选择正确的发车时间。

答案：C.9:00

解析：女士在对话中明确提到“thetrainleavesat9:00”。Whatistheman’sfavoritekindofmusic?

M:Ipreferpopmusic.

W:Really?Ilikeclassicalmusicmore.

题目内容：选择男子喜欢的音乐类型。

答案：A.Popmusic

解析：男子直接陈述了“preferpopmusic”。Whyisthewomanupset?

M:Didyougetthereportdone?

W:No,Ididn’t.I’mreallysorry.

题目内容：选择女子不开心的原因。

答案：D.Shedidn’tfinishthereportontime

解析：女士承认没有按时完成报告，因此表示抱歉。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

Oneday,Ireceivedaletterfrommygrandfather.Hetoldmeabouthischildhood.Hesaidheusedtoridehisbicycletoschooleverymorning.Intheevening,hewouldhelphisfatherinthefields.Heneverthoughthewouldhaveachancetostudyincollege.NowI’mstudyingabroad,andIoftenthinkofhim.题目内容：

1.Whatdoesthegrandfatherdointheevening?

A.Herideshisbicycle.

B.Hehelpshisfather.

C.Hestudiesincollege.

D.Hewritesaletter.

答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Intheevening,hewouldhelphisfatherinthefields”。Whyistheauthorstudyingabroad?

A.Becausehewantstoseehisgrandfather.

B.Becauseheisgoingtocollege.

C.Becausehisgrandfatherinvitedhim.

D.Becauseheischasinghisdream.

答案：B

解析：文中说“NowI’mstudyingabroad”，表明这是在上大学期间。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theauthormisseshisgrandfather.

B.Thegrandfather’schildhood.

C.Theauthor’slifeabroad.

D.Aletterfromthegrandfather.

答案：D

解析：文章围绕一封信展开，讲述祖父的童年经历。B篇：记叙文阅读

Itwasarainyafternoon,andIwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsawahomelessmansittingunderabridge.Helookedverytiredandhungry.Ihadsomemoneyinmypocket,soIdecidedtogivehimafewdollars.Hesmiledandthankedme.Later,Ifoundoutthathewasaformerteacher.Hesaidhehadlosthisjobandhisfamily.题目内容：

1.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Sunny.

B.Snowy.

C.Rainy.

D.Windy.

答案：C

解析：文中第一句提到“Itwasarainyafternoon”。Whatdidtheauthordoforthehomelessman?

A.Hegavehimsomefood.

B.Hegavehimsomemoney.

C.Hecalledthepolice.

D.Heaskedhimtoleave.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Ihadsomemoneyinmypocket,soIdecidedtogivehimafewdollars”。Whatdidthemandoafterreceivingmoney?

A.Helefttheplace.

B.Hethankedtheauthor.

C.Hewenttothehospital.

D.Hehelpedtheauthor.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Hesmiledandthankedme”。C篇：说明文阅读

HowtoKeepaHealthyDiet

Ahealthydietisimportantforeveryone,especiallystudents.Eatplentyoffruitsandvegetables.Theyprovideessentialnutrients.Avoidtoomuchsugarandfat.Getenoughprotein.Drinkmorewaterandlesssoda.Finally,eatregularlyanddon’tskipmeals.题目内容：

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellpeopleabouthealthyfood.

B.Toexplainhowtokeepahealthydiet.

C.Tosellakindofdrink.

D.Tointroduceadietplan.

答案：B

解析：文章围绕“howtokeepahealthydiet”的主题展开。Whatshouldstudentseatmoreofaccordingtothepassage?

A.Fruitsandvegetables.

B.Chickenandfish.

C.Sugarandfat.

D.Sodaandjuice.

答案：A

解析：第一句提到“Eatplentyoffruitsandvegetables”。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestavoiding?

A.Eatingregularly.

B.Drinkingwater.

C.Eatingtoomuchsugarandfat.

D.Havingenoughprotein.

答案：C

解析：文中提到“Avoidtoomuchsugarandfat”。D篇：议论文阅读

Shouldteenagersbeallowedtousephonesduringschool?Somepeoplesayyes.Theythinkithelpsthemstayconnectedwithfamily.Otherssayno.Theybelieveitcausesdistractions.Inmyopinion,phonesshouldbebannedinclass.It’simportanttofocusonlearning.题目内容：

1.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutusingphonesinclass?

A.Heagrees.

B.Hedisagrees.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisunsure.

答案：B

解析：文中最后提到“phonesshouldbebannedinclass”。Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Theprosofusingphonesinclass.

B.Theconsofusingphonesinclass.

C.Theauthor’sopinion.

D.Adiscussiononphoneuse.

答案：D

解析：第二段讨论了使用手机的利弊。Whydoestheauthorthinkphonesshouldbebannedinclass?

A.Theyaretooexpensive.

B.Theycausedistractions.

C.Theycanhelpstudentsstudy.

D.Theyarenecessaryforcommunication.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Theybelieveitcausesdistractions”，而作者也同意这点。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.1.Itallowspeopletoshareinformationinstantly.Communicationismoreconvenientthanever.2.However,somepeopleworryaboutitsnegativeeffects.Forexample,itcanreduceface-to-faceinteraction.3.Inaddition,theInternethasmadeitpossibletoworkfromanywhere.Itisveryflexible.4.Somepeoplethinkitimproveslearning.5.Butotherssayit’snotgoodformentalhealth.题目内容：

A.Somepeoplethinkitimproveslearning.

B.However,somepeopleworryaboutitsnegativeeffects.

C.Itisveryflexible.

D.Inaddition,theInternethasmadeitpossibletoworkfromanywhere.

E.Butotherssayit’snotgoodformentalhealth.

答案：BDCAE

解析：文章结构为总分结构，先提出观点，再分述正反双方，5个句子按逻辑顺序依次补充。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

IwaswalkingintheparkwhenI1anoldman.Helookedverytiredand2bytheroadside.Iaskedhimifheneededhelp.Hesaid3,andIofferedtobuyhimsomecoffee.Hethankedmeand4asmile.Afterthat,hesaidhehadbeenhereforhours,waitingforsomeone.Iaskedhim5hewaswaitingfor.Heansweredthathewaswaitingforhisdaughter,whohadpromisedtovisithim.Itwasnotlong6hisdaughterarrivedandtheyhugged.Iwatchedthemandfelt7warminside.Irealizedthatsmallactsofkindness8changetheworld.题目内容：

1.A.saw

2.A.sitting

3.A.yes

4.A.gave

5.A.who

6.A.before

7.A.a

8.A.can

答案：AAAAAAAA

解析：空格1为动词加宾语结构，看到老人。空格2为形容词修饰介词短语“bytheroadside”。空格3为肯定回答。空格4表示“给出微笑”。空格5为疑问句，需要用who。空格6为时间状语从句，表示“不久后”。空格7为冠词，表示“一种温暖”。空格8为情态动词加动词原形，表示“有能力改变世界”。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Themeetingwas1(hold)attheschoolhall.We2(discuss)thetopicofstudent3_(health).Theteacher4(say)itisimportantto5(keep)ahealthylifestyle.Manystudents6(agree)withher.Some_7_(think)theycan’taffordtospendextramoneyonhealthyfood.However,theteacherstressedthat8(eat)wellismoreimportantthan9(eat)fast.Allofus10(leave)themeetingfeelingmoreconfident.题目内容：

答案：1.held2.discussed3.health4.said5.keep6.agree7.think8.eating9.eating10.left

解析：空格1为被动语态。空格2为动词时态。空格3为名词。空格4为动词原形。空格5为动词原形。空格6为动词原形。空格7为动词原形。空格8为动名词作主语。空格9为动名词作宾语。空格10为过去时态。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Lastweekend,Ihavegototheparkwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandwarm,sowedecidetotakeawalk.Wehavemeetsomeoldfriendsandtalkaboutourlife.Theyaskedmeaboutmystudy.IsaidIamdoitwell.Itwasawonderfulday,andwehaveenjoyourselves.题目内容：

答案：

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandwarm,sowedecidedtotakeawalk.Wemetsomeoldfriendsandtalkedaboutourlife.Theyaskedmeaboutmystudy.IsaidIwasdoingitwell.Itwasawonderfulday,andweenjoyedourselves.

解析：

-go→went：一般过去时

-havego→went：一般过去时

-decide→decided：一般过去时

-havemeet→met：一般过去时

-talk→talked：一般过去时

-amdo→wasdoing：过去进行时

-haveenjoy→enjoyed：一般过去时第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容：

Directions:Recently,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplehavestartedtousesmartphonesintheirdailylives.However,somepeoplearguethatitisharmfultostudents.Writeanarticletoexpressyouropinion.Youcanmakeuseofthefollowingpoints:

1.Theadvantagesofusingsmartphonesforstudents.

2.Thepossibleproblemstheymayhave.

3.Yourrecommendationsonhowtousesmartphoneswisely.答案：

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.Especiallyforstudents,theyoffermanyadvantages.Forexample,smartphonescan