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2026年高考全国I卷英语作文真题试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

对话1:

M:Whattimedoesthebusleaveforthemuseum?

W:Itleavesat9:00a.m.everyday.

Question:Whendoesthebusleaveforthemuseum?

A.At8:30a.m.

B.At9:00a.m.

C.At9:30a.m.

D.At10:00a.m.答案:B

解析:对话中女性明确说“itleavesat9:00a.m.everyday”,故正确答案为B。对话2:

W:Didyoufinishthereport?

M:No,I’mstillworkingonit.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hehasfinishedthereport.

B.Heisstillworkingonthereport.

C.Hewillnotfinishthereport.

D.Hewillfinishthereportlater.答案:B

解析:男性回答“I’mstillworkingonit”,表示他还在做报告,故答案是B。对话3:

M:Whyareyoulookingsotiredtoday?

W:Istayeduplatereadinganovel.

Question:Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewenttobedearly.

B.Shestayeduplate.

C.Sheplayedcomputergames.

D.Shewatchedamovie.答案:B

解析:女性说“Istayeduplatereadinganovel”,说明她熬夜读书了,故选B。对话4:

W:Doyouknowwhattheweatherisliketomorrow?

M:Ithinkit’llbesunny.

Question:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Itwillrain.

B.Itwillsnow.

C.Itwillbewindy.

D.Itwillbesunny.答案:D

解析:男性明确说“Ithinkit’llbesunny”,说明天气晴朗,故选D。对话5:

M:Wouldyouliketojoinmeforlunchtomorrow?

W:I’dloveto,butIhaveameeting.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?

A.Goshopping.

B.Attendameeting.

C.Havelunch.

D.Gotoaparty.答案:B

解析:女性回答“Ihaveameeting”,故她明天有会议,选B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

对话1:

W:Ineedtobuyanewpairofshoes.

M:Whydon’tyougotothenewstoredowntown?Theyhavegreatdeals.

W:Thatsoundsgood.I’llgotheretomorrow.

Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Tobuysomebooks.

B.Togotothenewstoredowntown.

C.Tostayhome.

D.Tocallafriend.答案:B

解析:男子建议“gotothenewstoredowntown”,故答案是B。对话2:

W:Ithinkit’stimeforustostartanewhobby.

M:Whataboutpainting?I’vebeendreamingaboutit.

W:That’sagoodidea.Let’stryit.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Goforawalk.

B.Startanewhobby.

C.Watchamovie.

D.Learntocook.答案:B

解析:女性说“Ithinkit’stimeforustostartanewhobby”,故答案是B。对话3:

M:Haveyouseenthemovie“TheGrandBudapestHotel”?

W:Yes,Idid.It’sreallyamazing.

M:I’veheardit’soneofthebestmoviesoftheyear.

W:Iagree.

Question:Whatdotheythinkofthemovie?

A.Theythinkit’sbad.

B.Theythinkit’samazing.

C.Theydon’tlikeit.

D.Theyarenotsureaboutit.答案:B

解析:女性说“It’sreallyamazing”,表明她们喜欢这部电影,故选B。对话4:

W:What’sthemainideaofthepassagewereadyesterday?

M:Itwasabouttheimportanceofrecyclingandprotectingtheenvironment.

W:Ithinkweshouldalldoourparttohelp.

Question:Whatdidthepassagetalkabout?

A.Theimportanceofrecyclingandprotectingtheenvironment.

B.Theimportanceofmakingmoney.

C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

D.Theimportanceofeatinghealthy.答案:A

解析:男性说“Itwasabouttheimportanceofrecyclingandprotectingtheenvironment”,故选A。对话5:

M:Whatdidyoulearninthelecture?

W:Ilearnedthattherearemanywaystoreduceplasticuse.

M:Oh,really?Whataresomeofthem?

W:Usingreusablebags,bottles,andcontainers.

Question:Whatdidthewomanlearninthelecture?

A.Theimportanceoflearning.

B.Waystoreduceplasticuse.

C.Waystomakemoney.

D.Waystomakefriends.答案:B

解析:女性说“Ilearnedthattherearemanywaystoreduceplasticuse”,故选B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

AletterfromJacktohisfriendLily:

DearLily,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtotellyouabouttheartexhibitionthatwilltakeplacenextmonthinourschool.ItisonApril15thandisopentoallstudentsandteachers.Therewillbeworksfromvariousartists,includingsomeofourclassmates.Wewillhaveasmallexhibitionhall,andtherewillbeaprizeforthebestartwork.Irecommendthatyoucomeandseeit.Itwillbeagreatopportunitytoshowyourtalent.

Bestwishes,

JackQuestion1:Whenistheartexhibitiongoingtotakeplace?

A.March15th

B.April15th

C.May15th

D.June15th答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“Theartexhibitionthatwilltakeplacenextmonthinourschool.ItisonApril15th”,故答案是B。Question2:Whocanattendtheartexhibition?

A.Onlystudents

B.Onlyteachers

C.Studentsandteachers

D.Everyone答案:C

解析:文中说“Itisopentoallstudentsandteachers”,即对学生和教师开放,故选C。Question3:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.ToinviteLilytotheartexhibition

B.TothankLilyforherhelp

C.TowarnLilyaboutadanger

D.ToaskLilyforadvice答案:A

解析:文中说“Irecommendthatyoucomeandseeit”,表明这是邀请,故答案是A。B篇:记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwasinvitedtojoinasummercampinthemountains.IwasexcitedbecauseIhadneverbeentoaremoteareabefore.Onthefirstday,theinstructortaughtushowtobuildatentandsetupacampfire.Wealsolearnedsomebasicsurvivalskills.Thenextday,Iwenthikingwithmyteammates.Wehadalotoffunanddiscoveredsomebeautifulplaces.However,onenight,wewerecaughtinaheavyrainstorm.Thetentsweredamaged,andwehadtosleepinashelter.Althoughwewerewet,wefeltluckytobesafe.Question4:Whatdidthespeakerdoonthefirstdayofthecamp?

A.Wentswimming

B.Hiked

C.Builtatent

D.Playedgames答案:C

解析:第一段提到“theinstructortaughtushowtobuildatentandsetupacampfire”,说明第一天是搭帐篷,故选C。Question5:Whatproblemdidtheyfaceonthesecondnight?

A.Theyhadafire

B.Theywerecaughtinaheavyrainstorm

C.Theylosttheirway

D.Theywereshortoffood答案:B

解析:第二段提到“onenight,wewerecaughtinaheavyrainstorm”,故选B。C篇:说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletters,whichtookdaysorweekstoreachtherecipient.Now,messagescanbesentinstantlythroughemailorsocialmedia.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,thetraditionalwayofwritinglettersstillhasitsvalue.Lettersarepersonalandcancarrymoreemotionthandigitalmessages.Manypeoplestillenjoyreceivinglettersbecausetheyfeelmoremeaningful.Question6:Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?

A.Throughphonecalls

B.Throughemail

C.Throughletters

D.Throughsocialmedia答案:C

解析:文中提到“Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletters”,故选C。Question7:Whydosomepeoplepreferreceivingletters?

A.Becausetheyarefaster

B.Becausetheyaremoreconvenient

C.Becausetheycancarrymoreemotion

D.Becausetheyaremoreexpensive答案:C

解析:文中说“Lettersarepersonalandcancarrymoreemotionthandigitalmessages”,说明信件更有情感,故选C。D篇:议论文阅读

Withthepopularityofonlineeducation,moreandmorestudentsarechoosingtostudyathome.Onlinelearningoffersgreatconvenienceandflexibility.Studentscanlearnattheirownpaceandaccessmaterialsanytime.However,somearguethatonlinelearninglacksthepersonalinteractionanddisciplinethattraditionalclassroomsprovide.Whileithasitsadvantages,itmaynotbethebestoptionforeveryone.Question8:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofonlineeducation

B.Theadvantagesofonlinelearning

C.Thedrawbacksofonlineeducation

D.Theprosandconsofonlineeducation答案:D

解析:文章既提到了在线教育的好处,也指出了其缺乏人际互动和纪律的问题,即讨论优缺点,故选D。Question9:Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinelearning?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案:C

解析:作者说“Whileithasitsadvantages,itmaynotbethebestoptionforeveryone”,表达中立态度,故选C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

Inmoderntimes,technologyplaysanimportantroleinourlives.①__________

Forexample,theinternetallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld.Peoplecansendemails,messages,orevenvideocalls.②__________

However,somepeopleworrythattechnologymighttakeawaythepersonaltouchincommunication.③__________

Theybelievethatface-to-faceconversationsaremoremeaningful.④__________

Besides,technologycanmakelearningmoreaccessible.Studentscanaccessonlinecoursesandresourcesanytime.⑤__________

So,whiletechnologyhelpsusinmanyways,weshouldalsobecarefulaboutitsnegativeeffects.选项:

A.Peoplecanshareinformationquicklyandeasily.

B.Thatistrue,butitmaynotbesuitableforeveryone.

C.Thereisnodoubtthatithasmanybenefits.

D.Althoughitisuseful,itcanleadtoloneliness.

E.Thisoftenmakespeoplefeelisolated.

F.Theyarenotalwaysthebestwaytolearn.

G.Itisimportanttousetechnologywisely.答案:

①C

②A

③D

④E

⑤G解析:

①C.推理:全文主要讨论科技的利弊,C句衔接自然,提出观点。

②A.推理:第二句讲互联网的作用,A句承接上文讲利处。

③D.推理:第三句讲某些人担心科技的负面影响,D句说明观点。

④E.推理:第四句讲面对面交流更具体,E句是D句的具体表现。

⑤G.推理:最后一句总结科技的利弊,G句与之呼应,体现平衡。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Itwasacoldwintermorning,andthewindwasblowingheavily.Iwaswalkingtoschool,andIsawasmalldogonthesideoftheroad.Itlookedveryhungryandweak.Istoppedtohelpit.Itookithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.①__________

Thenextday,Ibroughtittotheanimalshelter.Theworkerswerevery②__________

Theytoldmethatthedoghadaname,Max,andthatitwaslookingforanewhome.③__________

Idecidedtotakecareofitandgiveitachancetolivehappily.Sincethen,Maxhasbeenlivingwithme,andheisnowaloyalcompanion.④__________选项:

A.Ifeltproudofmyself

B.Iusedtobeakindperson

C.Iwasverytired

D.Ihadtogotoschool答案:

①A

②C

③D

④B解析:

①A.推理:前文说帮助了小狗,A句表达自豪感,符合逻辑。

②C.推理:动物救助站的工人都很热情,C句“wereverytired”不符合语境,应为“C.wereverykind”。

③D.推理:紧接上句“Theworkerswereverykind”,D句与上下文不符,正确选项是“D.Iwantedtotakecareofit”。

④B.推理:最后一句是总结,B句“usedtobeakindperson”符合话题发展趋势,为主旨句。(注意:根据原文含义,选项应为以下)

正确答案应:

①A.Ifeltproudofmyself

②C.wereverykind

③D.Iwantedtotakecareofit

④B.usedtobeakindperson请注意:表格中选项有误,正确答案如下第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Thegirlalways(wear)aredscarfwhenshe(go)toschool.Hermothertoldherthatitisa(traditional)________waytoshowrespectfortheteachers.Lastweek,she(notgo)becauseshewassick.Buttoday,she(decide)towearthescarfagain.She(hope)tomakeherteachersfeelhappy.括号内单词:

wear,go,traditional,notgo,decide,hope答案:

Thegirlalways(wears)aredscarfwhenshe(goes)toschool.Hermothertoldherthatitisa(traditional)waytoshowrespectfortheteachers.Lastweek,she(didn’tgo)becauseshewassick.Buttoday,she(decided)towearthescarfagain.She(hopes)tomakeherteachersfeelhappy.解析:

-wears:动词“wear”的第三人称单数形式,与主语“thegirl”一致。

-goes:动词“go”的第三人称单数形式,与“she”一致。

-traditional:形容词,修饰“way”。

-didn’tgo:一般过去时,“go”的否定形式。

-decided:动词“decide”的一般过去时形式。

-hopes:动词“hope”的一般现在时第三人称单数形式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:

LastMonday,myclassmatesandIwenttothemuseum.Wewereexcitedtoseetheancientart.Therealotofbeautifulpaintingsandstatues.Someofthemshowedthelifeofancientpeople.Wealsosawabigmodelofthecity.Itwassorealisticthattheylookedlikereal.Tellingusaboutthehistory,theguideexplainedtheculture.IthinkitwasagreatexperienceandIwillneverforgetthisday.错误:

1.Therealotof→Therewerealotof

2.likereal→likerealones

3.Tellingus→Toldus答案:

LastMonday,myclassmatesandIwenttothemuseum.Wewereexcitedtoseetheancientart.Therewerealotofbeautifulpaintingsandstatues.Someofthemshowedthelifeofancientpeople.Wealsosawabigmodelofthecity.Itwassoreal

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