2026年托业考试核心词汇练习及答案

2026年托业考试核心词汇练习及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分试卷名称：2026年托业考试核心词汇练习及答案考核对象：托业考试备考学员题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）：总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）：总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）：总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）：总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）：总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1."Intheoffice,theterm'deadline'referstothelatesttimebywhichataskmustbecompleted."()True()False2."A'memo'isaformalwrittencommunicationusedforinternalcompanyannouncements."()True()False3."Theword'client'isoftenusedtodescribeacustomerinabusinesscontext."()True()False4."To'prioritize'meanstoarrangetasksinorderofimportance."()True()False5."A'meetingagenda'isadetailedlistoftopicstobediscussedduringameeting."()True()False6."Theterm'invoice'referstoadocumentrequestingpaymentforgoodsorservices."()True()False7."To'conduct'ameetingmeanstoleadororganizeit."()True()False8."A'deadline'isthesameasan'expirationdate'inabusinesssetting."()True()False9."Theword'stakeholder'referstoanyonewhohasaninterestinabusinessproject."()True()False10."A'memo'istypicallymoreformalthanan'email'inacorporateenvironment."()True()False---二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"tocarefullyexaminesomething"?(A)Evaluate(B)Review(C)Analyze(D)Assess2.Whatdoes"cross-functionalteam"typicallyreferto?(A)Ateamwiththesamejobtitle(B)Ateamwithmembersfromdifferentdepartments(C)Ateamfocusedononeproject(D)Ateamworkingremotely3.Theword"subordinate"ismostsimilarto:(A)Senior(B)Equal(C)Inferior(D)Colleague4.Whichtermmeans"tomakeadecision"?(A)Resolve(B)Conclude(C)Finalize(D)Alloftheabove5.Whatisthemeaningof"negotiate"?(A)Todiscussandreachanagreement(B)Torefuseaproposal(C)Tocompleteatask(D)Tocancelaplan6.Theword"deadline"ismostsimilarto:(A)Duedate(B)Schedule(C)Meeting(D)Project7.Whichtermmeans"toprovideinformation"?(A)Inform(B)Update(C)Report(D)Alloftheabove8.Whatisthemeaningof"stakeholder"?(A)Asupplier(B)Aninvestor(C)Anemployee(D)Alloftheabove9.Theword"prioritize"ismostsimilarto:(A)Organize(B)Rank(C)Plan(D)Alloftheabove10.Whichtermmeans"todiscussopenly"?(A)Debate(B)Argue(C)Explain(D)Describe---三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarecommonbusinessdocuments?(A)Memo(B)Invoice(C)Resume(D)Report(E)Email2.Whatarethekeyelementsofameetingagenda?(A)Topicstobediscussed(B)Timeallocations(C)Attendeenames(D)Meetinglocation(E)Actionitems3.Whichtermsdescribeaperson'sroleinacompany?(A)Manager(B)Teamleader(C)Subordinate(D)Stakeholder(E)Client4.Whatdoes"cross-functionalteam"involve?(A)Membersfromdifferentdepartments(B)Sharedgoals(C)Hierarchicalstructure(D)Remotecollaboration(E)Project-specificfocus5.Whichtermsrelatetotimemanagement?(A)Deadline(B)Schedule(C)Prioritize(D)Delegate(E)Organize6.Whatisthepurposeofabusinessmeeting?(A)Tomakedecisions(B)Toshareinformation(C)Tosolveproblems(D)Tocelebrateachievements(E)Toassigntasks7.Whichtermsdescribebusinesscommunication?(A)Memo(B)Email(C)Meeting(D)Report(E)Invoice8.Whatdoes"evaluate"meaninabusinesscontext?(A)Assessperformance(B)Reviewprogress(C)Analyzedata(D)Makeadecision(E)Setgoals9.Whichtermsrelatetoprojectmanagement?(A)Deadline(B)Stakeholder(C)Cross-functionalteam(D)Actionitem(E)Agenda10.Whatistheroleofa"client"inbusiness?(A)Providesfunding(B)Usesservices/products(C)Managesprojects(D)Developsstrategies(E)Providesfeedback---四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）Case1:Acompanyisplanninganewproject.Themanagerneedstoassigntaskstoteammembers.Theprojecthasastrictdeadline,andsometasksrequireinputfromdifferentdepartments.Themanagermustprioritizetasksandensureclearcommunication.Questions:1.Whatstepsshouldthemanagertaketoassigntaskseffectively?2.Whyisprioritizationimportantinthisscenario?3.Howcanthemanagerensureclearcommunicationamongteammembers?Case2:Abusinessisholdingameetingtodiscussaclientcomplaint.Theclientisunhappywiththeproductqualityandwantsasolution.Theteamneedstoanalyzetheissue,proposesolutions,andnegotiatewiththeclient.Questions:1.Whatshouldtheteamdofirsttoaddresstheclient'scomplaint?2.Whyis"negotiate"akeyskillinthissituation?3.Howcantheteamensuretheclientissatisfiedwiththeoutcome?Case3:Acompanyisforminga"cross-functionalteam"todevelopanewproduct.Theteamincludesmembersfrommarketing,engineering,andsales.Theprojecthasmultipledeadlines,andtheteammustcollaborateclosely.Questions:1.Whatarethebenefitsofacross-functionalteaminthisscenario?2.Howcantheteamavoidconflictsbetweendepartments?3.Whatshouldtheteamdoiftheymissadeadline?---五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）Question1:Discusstheimportanceof"deadlines"inabusinessenvironment.Provideexamplesofhowmissingorsettingunrealisticdeadlinescanimpactacompany.Question2:Explaintheroleof"clearcommunication"inbusinesssuccess.Provideexamplesofhowpoorcommunicationcanleadtoproblemsintheworkplace.---标准答案及解析---一、判断题答案1.()True2.()True3.()True4.()True5.()True6.()True7.()True8.()True9.()True10.()False解析：10.A"memo"istypicallylessformalthanan"email"inacorporateenvironment,asmemosareoftenusedforinternalannouncements,whileemailscanbemorecasualorexternal.---二、单选题答案1.(B)Review2.(B)Ateamwithmembersfromdifferentdepartments3.(C)Inferior4.(D)Alloftheabove5.(A)Todiscussandreachanagreement6.(A)Duedate7.(D)Alloftheabove8.(D)Alloftheabove9.(D)Alloftheabove10.(A)Debate解析：4."Resolve,""conclude,"and"finalize"allmeantomakeadecision.10."Debate"involvesdiscussingopenly,while"argue"ismoreconfrontational.---三、多选题答案1.(A)Memo,(B)Invoice,(D)Report2.(A)Topicstobediscussed,(B)Timeallocations3.(A)Manager,(B)Teamleader,(C)Subordinate,(D)Stakeholder4.(A)Membersfromdifferentdepartments,(B)Sharedgoals,(E)Project-specificfocus5.(A)Deadline,(B)Schedule,(C)Prioritize6.(A)Tomakedecisions,(B)Toshareinformation,(C)Tosolveproblems7.(A)Memo,(B)Email,(C)Meeting,(D)Report8.(A)Assessperformance,(B)Reviewprogress,(C)Analyzedata9.(A)Deadline,(B)Stakeholder,(C)Cross-functionalteam,(D)Actionitem10.(B)Usesservices/products,(E)Providesfeedback解析：1."Resume"ismorepersonal,nottypicallyabusinessdocument.10.A"client"usesservices/productsandprovidesfeedback,notnecessarilyfundingormanagement.---四、案例分析答案Case1:1.Themanagershouldclearlydefinetasks,assignthembasedonskills,setdeadlines,andcommunicateexpectations.2.Prioritizationensurescriticaltasksarecompletedfirst,avoidingdelays.3.Themanagershoulduseemails,meetings,andprojectmanagementtoolsforclearcommunication.Case2:1.Theteamshouldlistentotheclient,documenttheissue,andanalyzeit.2.Negotiationhelpsfindamutuallyacceptablesolution.3.Theteam