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人教版2025中考英语中考一轮复习八上Units6-7(共45张,含内嵌视频)

Differentpeoplehavedifferentresolutions

attheParisOlympics.

IamgoingtodobetterattheParisOlympics.

Herresolutionisabout

_____.

self-improvement

Theirresolutionisto

_________

_________.

keeptheathletes'foodhealthy

Theyaregoingto________

____________.

cookdeliciousandnutritiousfood

Theyaregoingtobe

.

Theirresolutionisto

______.

volunteers

helpthepeopleinneed

Heisgoingto

________.

Hisresolutionhastodowith

____

________.

thesafetyof

rescueinjuredathletes

athletes'lives

-er

-or

jobs

-ist

Others:

cook

pilot

-man

businessman

policeman

musician

magician

-ian

driver

teacher

doctor

anactor

scientist

pianist

actress

waitress

-ress

singer

writer

basketballplayer

sportsplayers

anengineer

computerprogrammer

runner

reporter

dancer

postman

lawyer

violinist

SpeakoutmoreEnglishwordsaspossibleasyoucan.

WhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowupIwanttobeanengineer.

HowareyougoingtodothatI’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.

WhereareyougoingtoworkI’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.

WhenareyougoingtostartI’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.

GrammarFocus

描述将来的__,用__,

结构为:主语+

__+______+其他。

Be动词随________变化为__。

一般将来时

be+goingto

动原

计划、打算

主语

am/is/are

1.begoingto表将来

begoingtodosth.意图、打算做某事或预见即将发生某事;

常与tomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening,soon,tonight,nextyear/week/month,inthefuture,in+时间段等表示将来意义的时间状语连用。其陈述句肯定结构为“主语+am/is/aregoingto+动词原形."如:

Heisgoingtobuyhersomeflowersnextweek.

(意图、打算做某事)

Lookatthoseblackclouds!It’sgoingtorain.

(预见即将发生某事)

2.begoingto结构中:

1)be要根据主语的变化相应地变换为am,is或are;

2)变否定句时在be(am/is/are)后加not;

3)变一般疑问句时,将be(am/is/are)提到句首;

4)特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原形”

e.g.I’mnotgoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.

Wearen’tgoingtovisitBeijingnextweek.

AreyougoingtovisittheGreatWallnextmonth

Whenareyougoingtocleanyourbedroom

begoingto的句子结构总结

肯定句

否定句

一般疑问句

特殊疑问句

主语+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+动词原形+其他.

主语+be(am/is/are)+going+to+动词原形+其他.

Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going+to+动词原形+其他

疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+going+to+

动词原形+其他?

3.使用begoingto结构要注意的问题:

(1)be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。

埃里克打算加入英语俱乐部。

Eric____goingtojointheEnglishclub.

is

(2)begoingto后一般不接go,come,leave,arrive等表位置移动的词,这类动词通常用现在进行时表将来。

她将动身前往巴黎。

SheisleavingforParis.

(3)含begoingto的therebe句型的句子结构为“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主语+其他."。

主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,be动词用is;

主语是可数名词复数时,be动词用are。

明天将有一场大雪。

Thereisgoingtobeaheavysnowtomorrow.

下周日在我们学校有两场足球比赛。

Therearegoingtobetwofootballmatchesin

ourschoolnextSunday.

(4)表示客观必然会发生的事时,不用begoingto结构。

今天是星期六,明天是星期日。

TodayisSaturday,andtomorrowisSunday.

(3)含begoingto的therebe句型的句子结构为“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主语+其他.”。

注意to后的be动词不能换成have

e.g.:下周六将会有一场足球赛。

误:ThereisgoingtohaveafootballmatchnextSaturday.

正:ThereisgoingtobeafootballmatchnextSaturday.

promise的用法

promise

v.许诺,承诺

n.承诺,诺言

makeapromise/promises(tosb.)向某人许诺

keep/breakone’spromise遵守/违背诺言

promise(not)todosth.许诺(不)做某事

promisesth.tosb.(=promisesb.sth.)许诺给某人某物

promise(sb.)+that从句答应(某人)……

e.g.:如果你许下一个诺言,你就应该遵守它。

Ifyoumakeapromise,youshouldkeepit.

Tompromised___________(hand)inhishomeworkontimetomorrow.

tohand

too...to的用法

too...to...句型形式是肯定的,但表达否定意义,意为“太……而不能……"。too是副词,后接形容词或副词的原级;to是不定式符号,后接动词原形,构成动词不定式。

如:他年龄太小,不能参军。

He’stooyoungtojointhearmy.

(1)too...to...句型中的to前加forsb.时,表示的是动词不定式的逻辑主语。如:这项任务太难了,我完成不了。

Thetaskistoodifficultformetofinish.

(2)too...to...句型可以转换为not...enoughto...或so...that...句型。

sure的短语搭配用法

1.besureabout/of确信,对……有把握;后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,表示对客观事物有肯定的认识和判断,主语必须是人。

2.besuretodosth.务必做某事;确信做某事。

3.besure+that从句,表示"肯定;确信",可与"besuretodosth."替换。

如:我肯定能跑得快多了。

I'msurethatIcanrunmuchfaster.=I'msuretorunmuchfaster.

4.makesuretodosth.务必/确保去做某事

5.makesureofsth.查明某事,弄清某事

send的用法

sendv.

邮寄;发送

sendsbsth./sendsth.tosb.把某物寄送给某人

sendsb.todosth.派某人去做某事

e.g.:1.请寄给我几张巴黎的图片。

PleasesendmesomepicturesofParis.

2.我将寄给你一本书。

I'llsendyouabook.=I'llsendabooktoyou.

3.中国队派出了王楚钦去参加巴黎奥运会。

TheChineseteamsentWangChuqintotheParisOlympics.

takeup的用法

动词-ing

1.你是什么时候开始跳舞的

Whendidyoutakeupdancing

2.有些人也许会说他们打算培养一种业余爱好,如画画、摄影或学吉他。

Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.

3.照顾三个孩子占用了她的大部分时间。

Lookingafterherthreechildrentakesupmostofhertime.

语法填空Unit6

Doyouknowwhat1.____resolutionisIt'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimefor2._________(make)resolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe3.___________(begin)oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoing4.__________(improve)ourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.5._______telltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.

Thereare6.(difference)kindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodo7._______self-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingor8._________(take)photosorlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakinga9.________(week)planforschoolwork.

Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficult10._________(keep).Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!

a

making

beginning

toimprove

or

different

with

taking

weekly

tokeep

1.你打算成为足球队的一员吗?

Areyougoingtomakethesoccerteam

2.大多数时候,我们对别人做了承诺。

Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.

3.他弟弟年纪太小,还不能上学。

Hisbrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.

4.由于这个原因,她没有参加我的生日聚会。

Forthisreason,shedidn’tcometomybirthdayparty.

5.尽管她们是姐妹,但她们没有共同之处。

Althoughtheyaresisters,theyhavenothingincommon.

TheParisOlympicswillbeginonJuly26.

TherewillbealotofpeopleinParis.

ReadGrammarFocus.

Whatwillthefuturebelike

Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.

Willpeopleusemoneyin100yearsNo,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.

WilltherebeworldpeaceYes,Ihopeso.

Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.

CountablenounsUncountablenouns

Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbemorepollution.

Therewillbelessfreetime.

’ll=will

won’t=willnot

表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。

表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

一般将来时态定义:

肯定否定一般疑问句回答

Iwillhavemanytoys.Iwon’thavemanytoys.WillIhavemanytoysYes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.

Hewilldoagoodjob.Hewon’tdoagoodjob.WillhedoagoodjobYes,hewill./No,hewon’t.

Therewillbemorepeople.Therewon’tbemorepeople.WilltherebemorepeopleYes,therewill./No,therewon’t.

Theywillbehappy.Theywon’tbehappy.WilltheybehappyYes,theywill./No,theywon’t.

Will句式总结

1).begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些。

Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.

Hewillwriteabookoneday.

begoingto和will的区别:

2).begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。

Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.

3).begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思。

Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.

Therebe结构

1.therebe句型表示客观存在的“有"(所有者不明确)。

________manytreesnearthelake.湖边有很多树。

be动词有___和____两种形式。

Thereare

is

are

2.be动词的形式要根据其后面的名词单复数形式来确定。

_________anappletreeinthepark.

___________manypeopleintheparktoday.

There

is

Thereare

没有therehave!!!!

Therebe结构的一般将来时

肯定式:There+________+其他

否定式:There+___________+其他

一般疑问句:

+be+其他

答语:

Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.

will+be

won’t+be

Will+there

1.将会有更少的人口。

____________

2.200年后将不会有钱币。

____________

Therewillbefewerpeople.

Therewon’tbeanymoneyin200years.

Readmoresentencesandfindoutthedifferencesofmore,lessandfewer.

原级比较级可数/不可数

manymore

more

less

fewer

much

little

few

不可数名词

不可数名词

可数名词复数

1.Therewillbemorepeople.

2.Therewillbelessfreetime.

3.Therewillbemorecars.

4.Therewillbemorepollution.

5.Therewillbefewertrees.

可数名词复数

like的用法

like的用法v.prep.1.Justinlikestigers.1.(表示方式)如同,像;相似;类似Sheisdressedinwhitelikeanurse.

2.It’ssocoldoutsideandI’dlikesomehotfood.2.(表示态度)想要,有……的意向Idon’tfeellikeworkingtoday.

3.Tinalikestoreadatnight.Cindylikesshoppingwithfriendsafterwork.3.(表示属性)像,像……一样;与……类似;好像是,看来有……可能(或迹象)Itfeelslikesilk.

这个感觉像丝绸。

喜欢

想要

喜欢做

agree的用法

含义用法例句

同意某人(的意见或决定)/所说的agreewithsb./one’sopinionordecision/whatsb.saidIquiteagreewithyou.我十分同意你的意见。Weagreewithwhatyousaid.

我们同意你说的。

同意某一计划、建议等agreetosth.(to为介词)Sheagreedtotheplan.

她同意了这个计划o

同意做某事agreetodosth.(to为不定式符号)Theyagreedtoleaveearly.

他们同意早点出发。

(双方协商后)在某方面意见一致agreeonsth.Canweagreeonaprice/date

我们能不能商定一个价格/日期?

同意……agree+that从句Weallagreethatsheisthebestpersonforthejob.我们都同意她是这份工作的最佳人选。

agree的名词形式为agreement

反义词为disagree;

believe的用法

用法例句

believesb./sth.相信某人/某物Idon’tbelieveyou!我不相信你的话。

believeinsb./sth.相信某人(或事物)的存在;信赖、信任某人Theyneedaleadertheycanbelievein.

他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。

believe+(that)从句相信、认为……Peopleusedtobelieve(that)theearthisflat.

人们一度认为地球是平的。

It’sbelievedthat...

人们相信、认为……Itisbelievedthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.

人们相信那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。

believesb./sth.(tobe)+adj./n.

相信/认为某人/某物是……Webelievehertobesuccessfulinthefuture.

我们相信她将来会成功。

believable可信的——unbelievable不可置信的It’sunbelievablethathisbrotherissotall.

他的哥哥这么高,真难以置信。

believe的用法

注意:believe的主语为第一人称,且为一般现在时,后面的宾语从句变否定时需将否定词前置到主句的谓语动词处。

如:我相信他不会来。

Idon'tbelievehewillcome.

1.(2023·辽阳改编)Dogsareourbestfriends.Butit’shardtobelievethattheyusedtobewildanimals.(英译汉)

狗是我们最好的朋友,但是很难相信它们曾是野生动物。

2.(2023·长沙改编)Itiscommonly___________(believe)thatchildrenaretooyoungtofullyunderstandtheirelders.

believed

3.她相信一切都会变得更好。

Shebelievesthateverythingwillgetbetter.

适用于"否定前移"原则的动词有:think,believe,suppose

hundredsof的用法

①hundred百,thousand千,million百万,这几个词前面有具体的数词(one,two...)时,不能在它们的后面加-s和of。

fivehundredpeople五百人eightmilliondollars八百万美元

②若表示一个不确定的数目,则前面没有具体数字,其后要加-s,而且与of连用。可以加some,several等。

hundredsof/thousandsof/millionsof+复数名词表示“数百的/数千的/数百万的……"

millionsoftrees几百万棵树thousandsoftourists成千上万名游客

e.g.:那次地震中有数百人死亡。

Hundredsofpeoplewerekilledintheearthquake.

语法填空Unit7

Whenwewatchmoviesinthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theydojobslikeworkingindirtyor1.___________(danger)places.

Todaytherearealreadyrobots2._________(work)infactories.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillneverget3._______(bore).

Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethings4._______wedo.However,somescientistsbelievethat5._________wecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeable6.________(wake)upandknowwheretheyare.Butmanyscientists7._________(agree)withMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.

Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytake8.__________(hundred)ofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthe9.___________(build).Thiswasimpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhat(happen)inthefuture!

dangerous

working

bored

as

although

towake

disagree

hundreds

building

willhappen

1.已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。

Therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.

2.在将来,更少的人将做这样的工作,因为它们令人厌烦,但是机器人将永不会厌烦。

Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.

3.使它们真的像人类一样思考将是困难的。

Itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.

4.机器人将永远不能自己醒来并知道它们在哪里。

Robotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.

5.环境将处于严重危险之中。

6.每个人应该参与拯救地球。

7.人们将不用钱了。一切都将是免费。

8.未来更少的人将做这样的工作。

9.作为一名记者,我认为我将遇到很多有趣的人。

Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.

Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.

Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuture.

Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.

1.—Didyoumake_____onthefirstdayofthisterm,Betty

—Yes,Iamgoingtoworkhardatmath.

A.hobbiesB.subjectsC.interestsD.resolutions

2.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup

—Well,a_____,becauseIlikemusicverymuch.

A.pianoB.pilot

C.violinist

D.scientist

3.—Believeitornot,apigfromSouthAfricastartedpaintingseveralmonthsago.

—Anythingis________.

A.impossibleB.possibleC.valuable

D.personal

4.IwillbeanastronautandIwillworkona________station.

A.bus

B.train

C.subwayD.space

D

C

B

D

WhenDrewMascottigraduatedfromhighschool,hegotajobdeliveringpizzas.Butsoonherealizedthatitwasn'twhathewantedtodofortherestofhislife.Sohetookanightclassatalocalschooltoseeifwelding(焊接)--whichjoinstwometalstogetherwithheat--wasaskillthat“wasgoingtostick".

Itdid.Mascottiwantedtolearneverythingaboutweldinganddecidedhewouldmakeweldinghiscareer.

Butonenightclasswouldn'tbeenough.MascottiwenttoHobartWeldingSchoolforrealtraining.Besidesweldingcourses,Mascottialsotookclassesinsubjectsaboutit.Hebecamemorecertainthathewouldsticktothejob.

Forthepast18years,Mascottihasbeenawelder.HenowworksfortheEEWGroup.Thecompanyhasabigprojecttocarryout.It'sintheprocessofopeningafactorythatwillproducemonopiles(单桩)foroffshorewindturbines(涡轮机).AdayforMascottiincludesanumberoftasksandskills.“Therearealottodealwith,"hetoldTimeforKids.“It'sno

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