广东省深圳市南山区2025年七年级上学期期末英语试题附答案

七年级上学期期末英语试题一、词汇选择(15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1分)i.选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。(共5小题，每小题1分)1．/aɪhəʊpmɔ:(r)'stju:dəntswɪlteɪkpɑːtɪn'ɑːftə(r)sku:læk'tɪvətiz/A．Ihopemorestudentswilltakepartinafter-classactivities.B．Ihopemorestudentswilltakepartinafter-schoolactivities.C．Ihopemoreclassmateswilltakepartinafter-schoolactivities.2．/ɪtsɪk'saɪtɪŋtubi:ə'dʒu:niə(r)haɪ'stju:dənt/A．It'sexcitingtobeajuniorhighstudent.B．It'samazingtobeajuniorhighstudent.C．It'sinterestingtobeajuniorhighstudent.3．/'sʌmtaɪmzaɪgəʊtuðəbi:tʃwɪðmaɪ'fæməli/A．SometimesIgotothecinemawithmyfamily.B．SometimesIgotothebeachwithmyfriends.C．SometimesIgotothebeachwithmyfamily.4．/aɪ'ri:əlilʊk'fɔ:wədtu'trævəlɪŋ'ɪntuspeɪs'sʌmdeɪ/A．Itrulylookforwardtotravellingintospacesomeday.B．Ireallylookforwardtotravellingintospacesomeday.C．IreallylookforwardtotravellinginSpainsomeday.5．/stæmpskænti:tʃmiə'baʊtðə'kʌltʃə(r)ɒv'dɪfərənt'kʌntriz/A．Stampscanteachmeaboutthecultureofdifferentcountries.B．Stampscanteachmeaboutthehistoryofdifferentcountries.C．Stampscanteachmeaboutthecultureofdifferentplaces.二、词汇选择(15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1分)ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题1分)6．—Didyougotothebookfair?—Yes,Iboughtalotofsecondhandbooksthere.A．list B．site C．market7．—Ifyoudon'tknowhowtostartyourproject,youmayaskMr.Liforhelp.—Okay,thankyouforyouradvice.A．suggestion B．chance C．design8．—Whendowehavetoleavethesportscentre?—Well,thegatewillbeclosedat8p.m.,sobesuretogetoutbeforethat.A．getreadyfor B．goawayfrom C．comebackto9．—What'swrong,Sam?Youlookunhappy.—Kevinmadeanewfriendandheseldomplayswithmethesedays.A．turn B．sound C．seem10．—It'ssoquietouthereinthecountryside.—Yeah.It'snicetogetawayfromthebusycitylifesometimes.A．peaceful B．noisy C．different三、词汇选择(15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1分)iii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题1分)11．—Whatkindoffriendsaretruefriendsforyou?—Ithinktruefriendsarethosewhoarealways____withme.A．angry B．honest C．popular12．—Ithinkit'sveryimportantto____ourlifeskills.—Iagree,soIoftenhelpwithhouseworkathome.A．decide B．describe C．develop13．—Idon'tdowellinmaths.WhatshouldIdo?—Don'tworry.Therearealways____.A．experiments B．reasons C．solutions14．—Wow!Howcanyouspeaksomany____?—BecauseIlovelearningthem.Ithinkinterestisthebestteacher.A．languages B．patterns C．differences15．—It'simportanttoprotecttheEarth.—Yes,ifeveryonetakesanactivepartinit,wewill____.A．comealong B．makeadifference C．turnaround四、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Fionaisapopulargirlatschool.Sheis16．toeveryone.Sheinvitesallherclassmatestoherbirthdaypartyandoftengivesgiftstothem.Withsomany17．,shedoesn'thaveenoughtimeforanyone.Shejustfeelsveryhappybecausenooneatschoolhasmorefriendsthanher.Butshefeels18．onFriendshipDay.It'sa19．forfriendstosharegifts.NoonegivesgiftstoFiona!NoonethinksFionaistheirgoodfriend!She20．.Everyonecomestoher,buttheyonlystayforashorttimeandthenleave.That'swhatFionaoftendoes."Mom,21．canIfindgoodfriends?"Fionaaskshermotheratnight."Oh,mydear,it'snot22．,"answershermother."Youcan'tmakegoodfriendswithjustasmileorsomegoodwords.Youshouldspendmore23．withthem.Youmustalwaysbethere,ingoodtimesandbadtimes.""ButIwanttobeeveryone'sgoodfriend!"Fionasays."Mydear,you'realovelygirl,butyoucan'tbeagoodfriendtoeveryone.It'senoughtohavetwoorthreegoodfriends.Youcanalways24．andlookaftereachother."sayshermother.Afterthetalk,Fionaunderstandswhat25．is.16．A．friendly B．harmful C．unknown D．difficult17．A．gifts B．teachers C．parties D．friends18．A．lucky B．unhappy C．peaceful D．glad19．A．subject B．place C．dinner D．festival20．A．leaves B．comes C．smiles D．cries21．A．how B．where C．why D．when22．A．possible B．important C．easy D．clear23．A．love B．time C．money D．trust24．A．watchover B．lookat C．counton D．blowaway25．A．adventure B．friendshipC．confidence D．determination五、阅读理解(25分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirl,myauntbroughtmeacolorfulfridgemagnet(冰箱贴)fromhertriptoParis.IthadtheEiffelToweronit,andIthoughtitwasbeautiful.Iwassoexcitedtohavesomethingfromsuchafamousplace.ThatwaswhenIdecidedtostartcollectingmagnets.Overtheyears,mycollectiongrewasmyfamilyandfriendstravelledtodifferentcountries.Everytimetheywentonatrip,Iaskedthemtobringmeafridgemagnet.Someweresmallandsimple,whileotherswerelargeandcolourful.IhavemagnetsnotonlyfromfamouscitieslikeNewYork,Tokyo,andLondon,butalsofromsmallerplaces,likeapeacefulvillagebythesea.Eachmagnetisspecialtome.Ikeepthemallonthefridgeinmykitchen.EverytimeIlookatone,itbringsbackmemories.Someremindmeofmyfunholidays,whileothersarefromplacesIstilldreamofvisiting.Ilovereadingaboutthehistoryandcultureoftheplacesonmymagnets.ItfeelslikeI'vetravelledtheworldwithoutleavinghome!Now,Ihaveaverylargecollectionofthem.Eachnewmagnetaddstothestoryofmyadventures.Forme,it'snotjustahobby—it'sawaytoconnect(连接)withtheworldandkeepmyfavouritememoriesclose.26．Whobroughtthewriterthefirstfridgemagnet?A．Herfriends. B．Heraunt.C．Herparents. D．Herclassmate.27．WhatcanwelearnaboutfromParagraph2?A．Thewriterboughtallthemagnetsbyherself.B．Thewriter'smagnetsareallbigandcolourful.C．Thewriter'sfirstfridgemagnetisaboutLondonBridge.D．Thewriter'smagnetsarefrombothlargeandsmallplaces.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"remind"meaninParagraph3?A．Toexplainsomething.B．Todescribesomething.C．Toletsomeoneforgetsomething.D．Tomakesomeonethinkofsomething.29．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermagnetcollection?A．Itshowsfamousstories.B．Itbringshermoremoney.C．Ithelpsherconnectwiththeworld.D．It'stheonlywaytoimprovememory.30．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．MyFavouriteMagnetB．MyAunt'sInfluenceonMeC．MyHobbyofCollectingMagnetsD．MemoriesofMyDifferentTravels阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Haveyouheardthissentence"Citybucity"?It'safunInternetexpressiontotalkabouthowmodernsomethingis.Thisexpressionhasbecomepopularthesedaysafteraforeignvlogger(视频博主)saidthisinhisvideoabouthistriptoChina.Infact,moreandmorevisitorsfromallovertheworldcometovisitChinaandmakeinterestingvideos.OneimportantreasonisChina'svisa-freetransitpolicy(免签政策).Itstartedin2023andletsvisitorsfrom54countriesstayinChinaforupto144hourswithoutneedingavisa.Buttheymusthavethetravelpapersandatickettoleave.Inthepast,mostforeignerscouldonlylearnaboutChinathroughtheInternet.▲Throughthispolicy,moreandmorepeoplecangettoseetherealChina."ThisisthereasonwhywedecidedtocometoChina—wewantedtoseeitbyourselves,"saidanIrishvloggerLukeinhisonlinevideo.Foreignvisitors'travelinChinaischanginginterestingly.Inthepast,foreignersoftenvisitedfamousplacesliketheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Butnow,theylikeexperiencingeverydaylifeinChina,suchasshoppingatlocalmarkets,ridingsharedbikes,orjoininginsquaredancesinparks.TheseactivitiesnotonlygivethematasteofChinesecultureandlifestylebutalsohelpthemgetadeeperunderstandingofthecountry.31．Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bydescribingapicture. D．Bylistingsomenumbers.32．WithChina'svisa-freetransitpolicy,howmanydayscantouristsstaywithoutavisa?A．6days. B．8days. C．54days. D．144days.33．Whichofthefollowingsentenceswouldbethebesttofillinthe▲inParagraph3?A．Butseeingisbelieving.B．Butknowledgeispower.C．Butpracticemakesperfect.D．Butit'snevertoooldtolearn.34．Accordingtothepassage,whatdoforeigntouristsnowliketodomostinChina?A．Takeatripinthecountryside.B．Learnaboutcultureinmuseums.C．Havefuninlocalmarketsandparks.D．VisittheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．"Citybucity"isapopularsaying.B．Chinahasmorebigandmoderncities.C．MoreforeignerslovetravellinginChina.D．ForeignerslearnaboutChinathroughtheInternet.六、阅读理解(25分)第二节短文填空(共5小题，每小题1.5分)请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Howarespacementrained(训练)?B.Howdospacemendotheirjob?C.Beingaspacemanisverycool,butit'salsohard.D.Oneofthemostdifficultpartsistheunderwatertraining.E.Theseincludedoingexerciseandlearningscience.F.Also,beinginasmallspaceshipcanmakethemfeelstressed(焦虑不安的).EveryyearonApril24th,ChinacelebratesSpaceDay.It'saspecialdaytoshowhowmuchChinahasgrowninexploringspace.Abigpartofthisissendingpeopleintospace.36．Whatproblemsdospacemenface?Inspace,spacemenfacemanyproblems.There'snotmuchgravity.Thisinfluencestheirbodies.37．What'smore,theyneedtoknowalot.Ifthereisanyproblem,theyhavetosolveitquickly.38．Tomakesurespacemencandotheirjobsandcomebacksafely,theyhaveover200kindsoftraining.39．Sobeforespacemencangotospace,theystudyalotofscientificknowledgeandtrainforatleastthreeandahalfyears.40．Theywearheavydivingsuits(潜水服)andstayunderwaterforsixhours.It'sreallytiring.Forexample,NieHaishengevenlost2kilogramsafteroneunderwatertrainingexercise.七、阅读理解(25分)第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分)下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个社团的相关信息，请根据五个学生的情况，选择适合他们的社团。A.MovieClubTheclubisformovielovers.StudentswatchmoviesonTuesdayandThursday.It'sagoodwaytofindsomeonewiththesamehobbies.B.CosplayClubIfyouloveJapanesecartoons,jointheCosplayClub.Youcandressup,actout,andmakeshortvideos.MembersmeeteveryWednesdayafternoon.C.Paper-cuttingClubWithonlyapairofscissors(剪刀)andsomepiecesofpaper,youcanmakeChinesetraditionalpapercuttings.Theclubisopenfrom5p.m.to6p.m.onWednesday.D.TennisClubEnjoyweekendsatourTennisTrainingCentre.Arriveat7p.m.onFridayeveningandlearnrulesandsomebasicskillsoftennisonSaturdayandSunday.E.PaintingClubYou'lltakepartincompetitionsifyouaregoodpainters.Takelessonsatourschool'sartcentrefrom6p.m.to8p.m.onTuesday.F.HikingClubMembersmeeteverySaturdayfortripstoShenzhenmountainslikeWutongMountain.Jointolearnlocalgeography,stayhealthyandhavefun.41．AnnafallsinlovewithChinesetraditionalculture.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutit.42．Joycelikeswatchingfilms.Shehopestomakesomefriendswiththesamehobbies.43．Boblikescartoonsverymuch.Hehasfunactingouttheroleshelikes.44．Mikeoftenplaysbasketball,buthewantstolearnanewsportnow.45．JennyhasjustmovedtoShenzhen.Shelovesgettingclosetonature.八、语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。AutumnisagoodseasontocometoShenzhenBayPark.Everyautumn,itbecomes46．busyplaceformigratory(迁徙的)birdsandbirdwatchers.AsNovember47．(bring)thecoolseasontoShenzhen,groupsofbirdsstartflyingacrossthesky.Thesemigratorybirdstellusthatthenewseasonhascomewith48．(they)happycalls.ShenzhenBayParkisagreatplaceforthesebirds49．ithaswideareasofwetlandswithmanydifferentkindsoffish.Thebirdsgatherfoodandtakearestherebefore50．(continue)theirlongjourney.ThisshowsthatShenzhenBayParkplaysanimportantpart51．protectingtheselovelybirds.Withthecity'shardwork,wehaveseenmoreandmoremigratorybirdsinrecentyears.Oneofthemostpopular52．(visitor)istheblack-facedspoonbill(琵鹭),aspecialkindofbirdthatbirdwatcherslovetosee.Thesemigratorybirdsenjoy53．(take)aresthere,andpeopleinShenzhenliketohavethemstay.IfyoucometoShenzhenBayParkonaclearday,you54．(see)manybirdloverscometotheparkwi