2026年港澳台联考英语阅读练习题附答案

2026年港澳台联考英语阅读练习题（附答案）一、多项选择（每题2分，共10题）Directions:Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestothejobmarket.WhileAIcanautomaterepetitivetasksandimproveefficiency,italsothreatenstodisplacecertainjobs,particularlythoseinvolvingroutinemanualorcognitiveprocesses.However,newjobrolesareemergingasaresultofAIintegration,requiringskillsthathumanscanuniquelyprovide.Theseincludecreativity,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solving.ManyindustriesareadaptingtoAIbyreskillingtheirworkforce.Forexample,intheretailsector,AI-poweredrobotshandleinventoryandcustomerservice,whilehumansfocusonpersonalizedshoppingexperiencesandrelationship-building.Similarly,inhealthcare,AIassistsindiagnostics,butdoctorsandnursesremainessentialforpatientcareandtreatmentdecisions.EducationisanotherfieldwhereAIistransformingteachingmethods,enablingpersonalizedlearningandfreeingeducatorstofocusonmentorshipandcriticalthinkingdevelopment.Despitetheconcerns,AIisnotareplacementforhumanlaborbutatooltoenhanceproductivity.ByembracinglifelonglearninganddevelopingskillsthatcomplementAI,workerscanthriveintheevolvingjoblandscape.Governmentsandbusinessesalsoplayaroleinbridgingtheskillsgapbyofferingtrainingprogramsandincentivesforreskillinginitiatives.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)ThehistoryofAIdevelopment.B)TheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.C)ThebenefitsofAIineducation.D)ThefutureofAIinhealthcare.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichskillsaremostvaluableintheageofAI?A)TechnicalskillsforoperatingAIsystems.B)Creativeandemotionalintelligence.C)Routinemanualtasks.D)Dataanalysisandprogramming.3.HowareretailbusinessesadaptingtoAI?A)Byreplacingallhumanworkerswithrobots.B)Byfocusingonpersonalizedshoppingexperiences.C)Byeliminatingcustomerserviceroles.D)Byincreasinginventorymanagementtasks.4.WhatroledodoctorsandnursesplayinhealthcarewithAI?A)TheyarereplacedbyAIfordiagnostics.B)Theyfocusonpatientcareandtreatmentdecisions.C)TheyhandleAIsystemmaintenance.D)TheyaretrainedtooperateAI-poweredmedicaldevices.5.HowisAItransformingeducation?A)ByreplacingteacherswithAIeducators.B)Byenablingpersonalizedlearning.C)Byreducingtheneedformentorship.D)Byincreasingadministrativetasksforeducators.二、判断题（每题1分，共5题）Directions:Readthepassageand判断下列说法的正误。Passage2Taiwan'shigh-techindustryhasbeenacornerstoneofitseconomicgrowthoverthepastfewdecades.CompanieslikeTSMC(TaiwanSemiconductorManufacturingCompany)haverevolutionizedtheglobalsemiconductorindustry,makingTaiwanahubforadvancedchipmanufacturing.Despitefacingchallengessuchasrisinglaborcostsandgeopoliticaltensions,Taiwancontinuestoinvestheavilyinresearchanddevelopmenttomaintainitscompetitiveedge.ThegovernmentofTaiwanhasimplementedvariouspoliciestosupportthehigh-techsector.TheseincludetaxincentivesforR&D,subsidiesforstartups,andpartnershipswithuniversitiestofosterinnovation.Additionally,Taiwanhasestablishedspecializedindustrialparks,suchastheHsinchuSciencePark,whichattractglobaltechcompaniesandtalent.However,theindustryisnotwithoutitsrisks.Theglobalsemiconductorshortagein2021highlightedthevulnerabilitiesinthesupplychain.Taiwan'srelianceonafewkeysuppliersandtheconcentrationofmanufacturinginspecificregionsposepotentialrisks.Tomitigatetheseissues,thegovernmentandindustryleadersareexploringdiversificationstrategies,includingexpandingproductioncapacityandinvestinginemergingtechnologieslikequantumcomputing.Statements:1.Taiwan'seconomyisprimarilybasedonagriculture.2.TSMCisaleadingcompanyinTaiwan'ssemiconductorindustry.3.ThegovernmentofTaiwanprovidestaxincentivesforR&D.4.Taiwan'shigh-techindustryisnotfacinganychallenges.5.TheglobalsemiconductorshortagewascausedbyalackofinvestmentinTaiwan.三、填空题（每题2分，共5题）Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonesuitablewordfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.|Box:|innovation|competition|infrastructure|collaboration|investment|talent||||-|-|||-|Thesuccessofanyhigh-techindustryreliesonseveralkeyfactors.First,(1)isessentialforstayingaheadinarapidlyevolvingmarket.Companiesmustcontinuouslypushtheboundariesoftechnologytomaintainacompetitiveedge.Second,robust(2)isnecessarytosupportadvancedmanufacturingandresearch.Thisincludeshigh-speedinternet,modernfacilities,andreliablepowersupply.Third,(3)withuniversitiesandresearchinstitutionscanacceleratethedevelopmentofnewtechnologies.Suchpartnershipsfosterknowledgesharingandcreateapipelineofskilled(4).Finally,significant(5)inR&Discrucialforlong-termgrowth.Withoutsubstantialfunding,innovationcannotflourish,andtheindustrycannotkeeppacewithglobaldemands.四、句子匹配（每题2分，共5题）Directions:MatcheachsentenceinColumnAwiththeappropriateexplanationinColumnB.|ColumnA|ColumnB|||||1.AIcanautomaterepetitivetasks.|a)AIcanenhanceproductivitybyhandlingroutinetasks.||2.Reskillingisnecessaryforworkers.|b)Reskillinginvolvestrainingworkersfornewroles.||3.Thegovernmentprovidestaxincentives.|c)Taxincentivesreducethefinancialburdenonbusinesses.||4.High-speedinternetisessential.|d)High-speedinternetsupportsadvancedtechnologicalapplications.||5.Collaborationwithuniversitiesisbeneficial.|e)AIsystemscanperformtaskswithouthumanintervention.|五、简答题（每题3分，共5题）Directions:Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthepassage.Passage3HongKong'sfinancialsectorhaslongbeenagloballeader,knownforitsrobustregulatoryframeworkandextensivebankingnetwork.Thecityservesasamajorhubforinternationaltradeandfinance,attractingbusinessesandinvestorsfromaroundtheworld.However,recentyearshaveseenchallengesintheformofeconomicdownturns,geopoliticaltensions,andregulatorychanges.Despitetheseissues,HongKongcontinuestoadaptandinnovatetomaintainitspositionasaleadingfinancialcenter.OneofthekeystrengthsofHongKong'sfinancialsectorisitsdiverserangeofservices.Thecityoffersacomprehensiveecosystemthatincludesbanking,wealthmanagement,insurance,andassetmanagement.Thisdiversityhelpsmitigaterisksandensuresresilienceinthefaceofmarketfluctuations.Additionally,HongKong'sstrategiclocationandfreetradepoliciesfacilitateseamlesscross-bordertransactionsandinvestments.Tostaycompetitive,theindustryisembracingfintechanddigitaltransformation.Manyfinancialinstitutionsareinvestinginblockchain,artificialintelligence,andbigdataanalyticstoimproveefficiencyandcustomerexperience.Thesetechnologiesenablefastertransactions,personalizedfinancialservices,andenhancedsecuritymeasures.Thegovernmentisalsosupportingtheseinitiativesbycreatingaregulatoryenvironmentthatencouragesinnovationandcollaborationbetweentraditionalfinancialplayersandfintechstartups.Questions:1.WhatarethemainstrengthsofHongKong'sfinancialsector?2.HowisHongKong'sfinancialsectoradaptingtorecentchallenges?3.Whatroledofintechanddigitaltransformationplayintheindustry?4.WhyisHongKongconsideredaleadingfinancialcenter?5.Whatinitiativesisthegovernmenttakingtosupportthefinancialsector?答案与解析一、多项选择1.B)TheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.-解析：文章主要讨论了AI对就业市场的影响，包括机会和挑战，以及新工作岗位的兴起。2.B)Creativeandemotionalintelligence.-解析：文章指出，在AI时代，创造力和情商等人类独特技能最为宝贵。3.B)Byfocusingonpersonalizedshoppingexperiences.-解析：文章提到零售业通过专注于个性化购物体验来适应AI。4.B)Theyfocusonpatientcareandtreatmentdecisions.-解析：文章指出，医生和护士在医疗AI系统中仍负责患者护理和治疗决策。5.B)Byenablingpersonalizedlearning.-解析：文章提到AI通过实现个性化学习来改变教育。二、判断题1.False.Taiwan'seconomyisprimarilybasedonhigh-techindustries.-解析：文章明确指出台湾的经济支柱是高科技产业，而不是农业。2.True.TSMCisaleadingcompanyinTaiwan'ssemiconductorindustry.-解析：文章提到TSMC是台湾半导体行业的领军企业。3.True.ThegovernmentofTaiwanprovidestaxincentivesforR&D.-解析：文章指出台湾政府提供研发税收优惠。4.False.Taiwan'shigh-techindustryisfacingchallengessuchasrisinglaborcostsandgeopoliticaltensions.-解析：文章提到台湾的高科技产业面临劳动力成本上升和地缘政治紧张等挑战。5.False.Theglobalsemiconductorshortagewascausedbyvariousfactors,includingsupplychaindisruptions.-解析：文章指出全球半导体短缺是由供应链中断等多种因素造成的，并非台湾投资不足。三、填空题1.innovation2.infrastructure3.collaboration4.talent5.investment四、句子匹配1.a)AIcanenhanceproductivitybyhandlingroutinetasks.2.b)Reskillinginvolvestrainingworkersfornewroles.3.c)Taxincentivesreducethefinancialburdenonbusinesses.4.d)High-speedinternetsupportsadvancedtechnologicalapplications.5.e)AIsystemscanperformtaskswithouthumanintervention.五、简答题1.ThemainstrengthsofHongKong'sfinancialsectorincludeitsrobustregulatoryframework,extensivebankingnetwork,diverserangeoffinancialservices,strategiclocation,andfreetradepolicies.-解析：文章提到香港金融业的优势包括强大的监管框架、广泛的银行网络、多样化的金融服务、战略位置和自由贸易政策。2.HongKong'sfinancialsectorisadaptingto