2026年高考英语试题+解析

2026年高考英语试题+解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inabookstore

C.Inaclassroom

D.InasupermarketWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Borrowabook

B.Returnabook

C.Buyabook

D.FindabookHowmuchmoneydoesthemanhave?

A.$10

B.$15

C.$20

D.$25Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.It’sexciting

B.It’sboring

C.It’stouching

D.It’sfunnyWhattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?

A.At4:30

B.At5:00

C.At5:30

D.At6:00第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Atravelplan

B.Astudyschedule

C.Abookrecommendation

D.AjobinterviewWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callhisboss

B.Finishhisworkearlier

C.Gotoameeting

D.TakeabreakWhyisthewomanupset?

A.Becauseshelostherkey

B.Becausesheforgottodoherhomework

C.Becauseshemissedthebus

D.BecauseshegotabadgradeWhatistheman’sfinaldecision?

A.Toattendthemeeting

B.Tocancelthemeeting

C.Toleaveearly

D.TobringagiftHowmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.FiveWhatistheman’sattitudetowardtheidea?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.UncertainWhatisthemainpurposeofthelecture?

A.Toexplainascientificprocess

B.Todiscussahistoricalevent

C.Totellapersonalstory

D.TogiveapracticaltipWhatdoesthespeakeradvisethelistenerstodo?

A.Tostudyharder

B.Totakenotes

C.Toreadthetextbook

D.ToreviewthematerialWhatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldavoidtakingrisks

B.Technologyhasimprovedourlives

C.Educationisimportantforsuccess

D.WorkinghardleadstohappinessWhatisthecorrectorderofeventsinthestory?

A.Helosthisjob,thenfoundanewone

B.Hegotapromotion,thenmadeamistake

C.Hestartedabusiness,thenfailed

D.Hestudiedhard,thenpassedtheexam第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

16.Thepassageisprobablyfroma______.

A.diary

B.magazine

C.newspaper

D.letterAccordingtothepassage,thepersonis______.

A.ateacher

B.astudent

C.aparent

D.anemployerThemainpurposeoftheletteristo______.

A.thanktheteacher

B.informaboutaproject

C.askforhelp

D.requestaninterviewHowlonghasthepersonbeenworkingontheproject?

A.Foramonth

B.Foraweek

C.Fortwoweeks

D.ForthreeweeksWhatdoestheteachersuggestdoing?

A.Tosubmitthereportsoon

B.Toaskformoretime

C.Totakeabreak

D.TocallthestudentB篇：记叙文阅读

21.Whatwasthemaincharacterdoingwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.Walkingonthestreet

B.Ridingabike

C.Playingfootball

D.DrivingacarWhydidthecharacterfeelsurprised?

A.Becausethecarstoppedsuddenly

B.Becausethetrafficwasveryheavy

C.Becausehesawadogontheroad

D.BecausehewasnotpreparedfortheaccidentWhatdidthecharacterdoaftertheaccident?

A.Hecalledthepolice

B.Hecheckedhisphone

C.Hetriedtohelptheperson

D.HeranawayWhatcanbeinferredaboutthecharacter?

A.Hewascareless

B.Hewasbrave

C.Hewastired

D.HewasangryWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnUnluckyDay

B.ASchoolTrip

C.AHeartwarmingMoment

D.ADangerousSituationC篇：说明文阅读

26.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.thebenefitsofexercise

B.thedangersofsmoking

C.theimportanceofsleep

D.theeffectsofstressAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Stresscanimprovememory

B.Stresscanleadtohealthproblems

C.Stressisnotharmful

D.StresscanincreaseproductivityWhatisthebestwaytodealwithstress?

A.Torunquickly

B.Totakeashortbreak

C.Toeatmore

D.TosleepmoreWhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutstress?

A.Itisalwaysbad

B.Itcanbehelpfulinsomecases

C.Itshouldbeignored

D.ItisunavoidableWhatistheauthor’smainpurpose?

A.Towarnpeopleaboutstress

B.Toexplainthecausesofstress

C.Togiveadviceonmanagingstress

D.TodiscusstheeffectsofstressD篇：议论文阅读

31.Theauthor’smainideaisthat______.

A.technologyisharmful

B.technologyhelpspeoplelearn

C.technologychangesthewaypeoplework

D.technologymakeslifeeasierWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.UncertainTheauthorwouldprobablyagreewiththefollowingstatement:

A.Peopleshouldavoidusingtechnology

B.Technologycanhelpsolvesomeproblems

C.Technologyhasnobenefits

D.TechnologyisonlyusefulforadultsWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroduceanewtechnology

B.Toargueagainsttheuseoftechnology

C.Todiscusstheeffectsoftechnologyonpeople

D.ToexplainhowtoimprovetechnologyWhichofthefollowingisasupportingdetail?

A.Peopleusetechnologyinmanyways

B.Technologyhascausedsomeproblems

C.Technologyischangingtheworld

D.Manypeoplerelyontechnologydaily第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Thepassageisabouttheimportanceofhonesty.

36.______

A.Honestyalwaysbringsgoodresults.

B.Peopleshouldbehonestintheirwork.

C.Withouthonesty,trustcannotbebuilt.

D.Honestyisavirtue.

E.Somepeoplecannotbehonest.

F.Honestyiswidelyregardedasavalue.

G.It’simportanttobehonestinlife.A.Honestyalwaysbringsgoodresults.

B.Peopleshouldbehonestintheirwork.

C.Withouthonesty,trustcannotbebuilt.

D.Honestyisavirtue.

E.Somepeoplecannotbehonest.

F.Honestyiswidelyregardedasavalue.

G.It’simportanttobehonestinlife.A.Honestyalwaysbringsgoodresults.

B.Peopleshouldbehonestintheirwork.

C.Withouthonesty,trustcannotbebuilt.

D.Honestyisavirtue.

E.Somepeoplecannotbehonest.

F.Honestyiswidelyregardedasavalue.

G.It’simportanttobehonestinlife.A.Honestyalwaysbringsgoodresults.

B.Peopleshouldbehonestintheirwork.

C.Withouthonesty,trustcannotbebuilt.

D.Honestyisavirtue.

E.Somepeoplecannotbehonest.

F.Honestyiswidelyregardedasavalue.

G.It’simportanttobehonestinlife.A.Honestyalwaysbringsgoodresults.

B.Peopleshouldbehonestintheirwork.

C.Withouthonesty,trustcannotbebuilt.

D.Honestyisavirtue.

E.Somepeoplecannotbehonest.

F.Honestyiswidelyregardedasavalue.

G.It’simportanttobehonestinlife.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Ihadaverytoughtimedecidingwhattodoformyvacation.Iwantedtorelax,butIalsowantedtoseesomethingnew.Intheend,Idecidedtogotothemountains.Itwasagoodchoice.Themountainswerebeautifulandtheairwasfresh.Ifeltrelaxedandhappy.A.happy

B.sorry

C.nervous

D.concernedA.choose

B.chooses

C.chose

D.choosingA.suggested

B.advised

C.decided

D.plannedA.chosen

B.choosing

C.chooses

D.chooseA.find

B.found

C.finds

D.findingA.and

B.but

C.so

D.forA.clean

B.fresh

C.warm

D.coldA.enjoying

B.enjoyed

C.enjoy

D.toenjoyA.vacation

B.travel

C.trip

D.journeyA.decision

B.choice

C.plan

D.idea第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Theteachertoldusthatweshouldalways(51)followtherules.Ifwe(52)breakthem,wewillbeintrouble.She(53)saidthat(54)thestudentswerecareful,they(55)wouldavoidmistakes.We(56)allunderstandthat(57)beingresponsibleisimportant.(58)Althoughwemaysometimesmakemistakes,weshouldnever(59)giveup.(60)Itisourdutytohelpothers.follow

break

said

if

wouldavoid

all

being

Although

give

It第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

LastSunday,Iwentoutwithmyfriends.Wevisitedtheparkandhadapicnic.Itwasabigsunnydayandweplayedfootball.Afterthat,wewenttothecinemaandwatchedaveryinterestingmovie.Everyoneenjoyeditverymuch.Wealsotalkedalotandsharedourfeelings.Itwasagreatday.（注：本题为自由发挥题，写出你认为的错误并修改）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

你校英文社团将组织一次关于“环保与日常生活”的主题演讲活动，请你根据提示内容撰写一篇演讲稿。包括以下要点：

1.现状：环境污染问题日益严重

2.环保的重要性

3.日常生活中的环保行为（如节约用电、垃圾分类、绿色出行等）

4.呼吁大家共同参与环保提示词：environment,pollution,protect,energy,recycle,green答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.B

15.C解析：

1.C正确，对话发生在图书馆。

2.C意思是女人要还书。

3.B正确，男士有15元。

4.D“funny”表示“有趣”，符合对话中男士对电影的评价。

5.B正确，他们约定五点见面。

6.A这是一封信，所以来源于日记。

7.C正确，信中人提到了没有完成作业。

8.C正确，信中人没有按时完成作业。

9.B正确，他决定继续他的项目。

10.D正确，文中提到是五人参加旅行。

11.D正确，男士对意外感到惊讶。

12.C正确，这段内容是关于信任的建立。

13.B正确，作者认为压力可能有好处。

14.C正确，文本说明压力对健康有害。

15.G正确，“honestyisimportant”是文章的核心。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.B

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.C

27.B

28.G

29.D

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.G解析：

16.B判断为来自杂志。

17.C文章主要讲述一个母亲的处境。

18.A可知是感谢老师。

19.D文中指出持续了三周。

20.B可判断为请求面试。

21.B从文中可知在骑车。

22.A天气变化导致惊讶。

23.C表明帮助对方。

24.D说明可以导致信任破裂。

25.C确定文章主题。

26.C文章主要讲健康问题。

27.B可判断压力可能有害。

28.G全文强调诚实的重要性。

29.D说明作者的态度。

30.D推论出压力是不可避免的。

31.C说明作者认为压力有时有帮助。

32.B作者对技术持肯定态度。

33.A可判断不诚实可能存在。

34.C说明作者关注技术对人的影响。

35.G出现频率最高，为文章主题。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

41.A

42.C

43.C

44.A

45.B

46.B

47.B

48.B

49.A

50.B

51.follow

52.break

53.said

54.if

55.wouldavoid

56.all

57.being

58.Although

59.give

60.It解析：

41.A“feelhappy”为适当的形容词用法。

42.C时态一致，需用过去式。

43.C表示决定做某事。

44.A动名词作宾语。

45.B一般过去时。

46.B逻辑衔接词“but”连接两个并列句。

47.B“freshair”为常用搭配。

48.B完成时，用过去式。

49.A“vacation”为更合适的词汇。

50.B从语感可推断此句为“choice”。

51.follow“should”后面跟动词原形。

52.break避免错误，动词原形。

53.said动词过去式。

54.if条件句常用“if”连接。

55.wouldavoid虚拟语气。

56.all为空格处常用代词。

57.being短语作主语。

58.Although连接整个句子。

59.give动词原形。

60.It特殊句式结构。第四部分：写作

答案：

（书面表达和短文改错答案因内容自由发挥，此处提供参考模板）短文改错参考答案：

LastSunday,Iwentoutwithmyfriends.Wevisitedtheparkandhadapicnic.Itwasabigsunnydayandweplayedfootball.Afterthat,wewenttothecinemaandwatchedaveryinterestingmovie.Everyoneenjoyed