2025年初中初四英语语法试卷

2025年初中初四英语语法试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______模拟试卷一、单项选择1.Heisinterested______music,buthedoesn'tplayanymusicalinstrument.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.______itrainedheavilyyesterday,westillwentoutforawalk.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.BecauseofD.As3.ThisbookissointerestingthatI______itallnight.A.readB.amreadingC.readsD.willread4.Canyoutellmethereason______hewaslateforthemeeting?A.forB.whyC.ofD.what5.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______quietlyandfinishtheirhomework.A.tobesittingB.sitC.satD.beingsit7.Itisimportanttokeepagood______towardslife.A.moodB.mindC.feelingD.emotion8.Mysisterisgoodatsingingandsheoftenperforms______thestage.A.onB.atC.inD.for9.HavingagoodunderstandingofEnglishisessential______youwanttoworkforthiscompany.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.for10.Theboy______livesnextdoorisafamousbasketballplayer.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose11.Thisisthefirsttime______IhavevisitedtheGreatWall.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where12.Itisnecessary______everyonetofollowtherulesoftheschool.A.forB.onC.ofD.to13.______youtry,youwon'tsucceedifyoudon'tworkhard.A.HoweverB.WheneverC.WhateverD.Howeverhard14.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______canspeakFrenchandEnglish.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom15.IwishI______abirdandflyfreelyinthesky.A.amB.amlikeC.wereD.amgoingtobe16.Heisinterested______collectingstamps.A.inB.onC.atD.for17.Myparentsarebusy______workeveryday.A.atB.onC.withD.in18.Shewenttotheparty______shehadfinishedherhomework.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.when19.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom20.Hefailedintheexambecausehedidn'tprepare______enough.A.forB.withC.atD.to二、句子转换1.Theybuiltasmallhouseintheforest.(改为一般过去时)_______________________________________________________________________2.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________________________3.Wearelearninghowtousethenewcomputer.(改为被动语态)_______________________________________________________________________4.Heistiredbecauseheworkstoohard.(合并为含原因状语从句的复合句)_______________________________________________________________________5.Theteacheraskedustofinishtheworkcarefully.(改为间接引语)_______________________________________________________________________6.Itisimportanttokeephealthy.(改为感叹句)_______________________________________________________________________7.Althoughitwasraining,theywentoutforawalk.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)_______________________________________________________________________8.Ithinkthisbookisinteresting.(改为含宾语从句的复合句，用that引导)_______________________________________________________________________9.Hedoesn'tknowtheanswer.(改为含宾语从句的复合句，用if/whether引导)_______________________________________________________________________10.Canyouplaythepiano?(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________________________________________三、完成句子1.IfI______amilliondollars,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.2.Theman______livesnexttousisafamousdoctor.3.Thisistheplace______Ifirstmetmybestfriend.4.Itisimportanttodevelopagood______towardslearning.5.Sheisgoodatsingingandoftenperforms______thestage.6.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment;otherwise,we______inbigtrouble.7.______youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.8.Heisinterested______music,soheoftenlistenstotheradio.9.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.10.Itisnecessary______everyonetofollowtherules.---试卷答案一、单项选择1.A解析：beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。2.B解析：Though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。3.A解析：根据句意和时态（一般现在时），应用一般现在时主动语态。4.B解析：why引导名词性从句，作tellme的宾语。5.B解析：在if引导的虚拟语气条件状语从句中，表示与现在事实相反，主句用would+动词原形。6.A解析：asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事，tobesitting是不定式的被动语态。7.A解析：agoodmood表示“好的心情”。8.B解析：performonthestage是固定搭配，意为“在舞台上表演”。9.B解析：if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。10.B解析：who引导定语从句，修饰theboy，在从句中作主语。11.B解析：thisisthefirsttime+that从句，that引导宾语从句。12.A解析：Itisnecessaryforsb.todosth.表示“做某事对某人来说是必要的”。13.D解析：howeverhardyoutry是让步状语从句，hard在从句中作try的补足语，意为“不管你多么努力尝试”。14.B解析：who引导定语从句，修饰someone，在从句中作主语。15.C解析：IwishIwere...表示“但愿我是……”，用于表达与现在事实相反的愿望。16.A解析：beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。17.D解析：bebusyindoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”。18.C解析：after引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之后”。19.B解析：that引导定语从句，修饰thebook，在从句中作宾语。20.A解析：prepareforsth.表示“为某事做准备”。二、句子转换1.Theybuiltasmallhouseintheforestlastyear.(答案略，解析略)2.Shedoesn'tgotoschoolbybikeeveryday.(答案略，解析略)3.Wearelearnedhowtousethenewcomputer.(答案略，解析略)4.Becauseheworkstoohard,heistired.(答案略，解析略)5.Theteacheraskedustofinishtheworkcarefully.(答案略，解析略)6.Whataninterestingbookitis!(答案略，解析略)7.Althoughtheywentoutforawalk,itwasraining.(答案略，解析略)8.Ithinkthatthisbookisinteresting.(答案略，解析略)9.Hedoesn'tknowif/whetherheknowstheanswer