2026届新高考英语热点冲刺复习阅读理解七选五

2026届新高考英语热点冲刺复习

阅读理解七选五题型拆解+方法落地+分层训练1.语篇与选项规范：挖空后文章词数约190-240词，选项总词数55-90词；文章超纲词不超3处且需注释，选项无超纲词。设空不相邻，多以段中设空为主，搭配1-2个段首设空，段末设空最多1个，小标题类材料需在标题处设空。2.核心能力考查：重点考查语篇逻辑构建能力，要求考生把握总分等篇章结构，识别因果、转折等句间逻辑；同时需捕捉同义词替换、代词指代等语义线索，还需结合语境避免因文化差异导致理解偏差，选出契合语篇使文章连贯的选项。考纲要求①②③⑤④Jigsaw轮廓颜色、图案...Gap-fillingStructureLogicalrelationshipWhatdoyouthinkofgap-filling?①ACBDE考情透视

近五年高考真题七选五命题规律

年份卷别体裁结构主题段首段中段尾2024新课标I卷说明文总-分-总使用英语词典的心得140新课标II卷说明文总-分-总如何避免过度性旅游1312023新课标I卷说明文总-分-总学会自我原谅的办法041新课标II卷说明文总-分-总开启艺术之旅的建议1312022新课标I卷说明文总-分如何找到健身伙伴041新课标II卷说明文总-分写文章好修改技巧1402021新课标I卷记叙文总-分巴黎一周生活经历140新课标II卷说明文总-分提高阅读速度建议1222025新课标I卷记叙文总-分大学咖啡馆员工的真诚服务041

Characteristics1.Apassageofabout300words2.Fivegapstitle,subtitle,beginning,middleorendofaparagraph3.Sevenoptions

Narration记叙

(2021＋2025)Description描写Exposition说明(2021-2024)Argumentation议论

structurallycohesive结构衔接

semanticallycoherent

语意连贯Logicthinking一、题型解读考试说明解读：该题型的实质是句子填空，考生将句子空白补充完整，使语篇内容合情，逻辑合理，行文合法。考查考生既要在整体上对语篇（Discourse）结构进行宏观把握，又要在词汇、语法、逻辑等衔接（Cohesion）方式进行微观分析的能力。structure

contentlogicDiscourseCohesion细节逻辑内容1、逻辑词2、代词1、名词2、动词Whatismoderation(适度)?Basically,itmeanseatingonlyasmuchfoodasyourbodyneeds.Youshouldfeelsatisfiedattheendofameal,butnottoofull.1Butitdoesn'tmeansayinggoodbyetothefoodsyoulove.A．Eatproperlythroughouttheday.B．Wedon'talwayseatjusttosatisfyhunger.C．Don'tswallowamealonthewaytowork.D．Mostofusneedtodoubletheamountweeat.E．Instead,surroundyourselfwithhealthychoices.F．Formanyofus,moderationmeanseatinglessthanwedonow.G．Thatwon'tleadtocheatingorgivinguponyourneweatingplan.╳Takeyourtime.It'simportanttoslowdownandthinkaboutfoodassomethingnutritiousratherthanjustsomethingtoeatinbetweenmeetings.2Itactuallytakesafewminutesforyourbraintotellyourbodythatithashadenoughfood,soeatslowlyandstopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.A．Eatproperlythroughouttheday.B．Wedon'talwayseatjusttosatisfyhunger.C．Don'tswallowamealonthewaytowork.D．Mostofusneedtodoubletheamountweeat.E．Instead,surroundyourselfwithhealthychoices.F．Formanyofus,moderationmeanseatinglessthanwedonow.G．Thatwon'tleadtocheatingorgivinguponyourneweatingplan.╳╳Eatwithotherswheneverpossible.Eatingalone,especiallyinfrontoftheTVorcomputer,oftenleadstomindlessovereating.Andbecarefulaboutthefoodsyoukeepathand.It'smorechallengingtoeatinmoderationifyouhaveunhealthysnacksattheready,likecookies.3A．Eatproperlythroughouttheday.B．Wedon'talwayseatjusttosatisfyhunger.C．Don'tswallowamealonthewaytowork.D．Mostofusneedtodoubletheamountweeat.E．Instead,surroundyourselfwithhealthychoices.F．Formanyofus,moderationmeanseatinglessthanwedonow.G．Thatwon'tleadtocheatingorgivinguponyourneweatingplan.╳╳╳Controlemotional(情绪的)eating.4Manyofusalsoturntofoodtodealwithunpleasantemotionssuchassadness,loneliness,orboredom.Butbylearninghealthierwaystomanageemotions,youcanregaincontroloverthefoodyoueatandyourfeelings.A．Eatproperlythroughouttheday.B．Wedon'talwayseatjusttosatisfyhunger.C．Don'tswallowamealonthewaytowork.D．Mostofusneedtodoubletheamountweeat.E．Instead,surroundyourselfwithhealthychoices.F．Formanyofus,moderationmeanseatinglessthanwedonow.G．Thatwon'tleadtocheatingorgivinguponyourneweatingplan.╳╳╳╳Purpose5Ahealthybreakfastcanstartyourmetabolism(新陈代谢),whileeatingsmall,healthymealskeepsyourenergyupallday.Avoideatinglateatnight.Trytoeatdinnerearlierandfastfor14-16hoursuntilbreakfastthenextmorning.Studiessuggestthateatingonlywhenyou'remostactiveandgivingyourdigestivesystemalongbreakeachdaymayhelptoregulateweight.A．Eatproperlythroughouttheday.B．Wedon'talwayseatjusttosatisfyhunger.C．Don'tswallowamealonthewaytowork.D．Mostofusneedtodoubletheamountweeat.E．Instead,surroundyourselfwithhealthychoices.F．Formanyofus,moderationmeanseatinglessthanwedonow.G．Thatwon'tleadtocheatingorgivinguponyourneweatingplan.╳╳╳╳二、解题技巧1:GoingoverseasisachoiceformanyChinesestudents.______Thosedisadvantagesincludemoney,time,awayfromschool,family…A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.Sameword

相同词

Task1Wordclues二、解题技巧2:Somekidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.______A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparent’scontrol.Similarword近义词

Task1Wordclues二、解题技巧3:Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoften

leavesuswithoutafriend.________Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.

A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.Oppositeword反义词

Task1Wordclues二、解题技巧4:Doingsomeexercisesinthedayshouldhelpyoufeeltired._____However,coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake.

A.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp.B.Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday.Hyponymy

上下义词二、解题技巧ConjunctionsFigureoutthefollowinglogiccluesbyusingthesewords.1:Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudent.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.2:MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUSA.However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟买市),inIndia.

Parallelrelation

并列/递进关系Transition

转折关系Causeandeffect

因果关系Task2Logicclues(逻辑线索)3:

Then,ismusicgoodforchildren?Someparentsthinksoandlettheirchildrenlearnorlistentomusic.Butsomeparentsdon’tknowtheimportanceofmusictochildren.4:Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepressionthanpeoplewhodon’t.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.

Causeandeffect

因果关系Explanation举例解释Transition转折关系Task2Logicclues(逻辑线索)1：Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot._______

Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic(乐观的).Ifyoudonotexpecttowin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Ifyoudonothaveanaim,thenyouwillnotbemotivatedtoworkhardandputyourperformanceunderthemicroscopetomakesurethateverydetailisright.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity(创造力）D.That’sbecausesomepeopleworkextrahard.G.Thatisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualities,whichothersdonot.相同词+承上启下SamewordTask3Structureclues（结构线索）

Q1:Canyoufindsomekeywordsinthepassage?Q2:Whatisthepositionandthefunctionofthegap?2：Itstartswithlookinginsideyourself…andhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.●____

Somepeoplemaythinkthatagarden…However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden…●RecallyourchildhoodmemoriesOurmodelofwhatagarden…A.Knowwhyyougarden.B.Findagoodplaceforyourowngarden.Imperativesentence祈使句上下义词+小标题Task3Structureclues

Q1:Whatisthepositionandthefunctionofthegap?3：So,

howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.______Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldlik