备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷1（无锡专用）（原卷版）

PAGE11备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷1（无锡专用）(考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。)第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．________motherscan'tcometoschoolonSchoolDaybecausetheyhavetowork.（）A．BobandAlan's B．Bob'sandAlan's C．BobandAlan D．Bob'sandAlan2．Iamgoingtobuy__________usefulbook.And__________bookisonscience.（）A．a；the B．an；a C．the；a D．/；the3．Whenpeoplegetolderandolder，________shortmemorybecomesweakerandweaker.（）A．their B．they C．them D．themselves4．Somethingspecialhappened________Larry________thefirstdayofschool.（）A．from；in B．to；on C．at；on D．to；in5．Youshouldbeeven________toyourgrandpabecauseheisgettingolderandolder.（）A．patient B．morepatient C．mostpatient D．themostpatient6．—Mr.Leesaidhe________teachingEnglishbecausehelovedchildren.—Yes.Andhisloveforchildrenandteachingmakeshimagreatteacher.（）A．turnedup B．gaveup C．tookup D．lookup7．Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch________thantheonewith4G.（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．moreslowly8．—WhenwastheGreatWallbuilt？—About________ago.（）A．twothousandyear B．twothousandyears C．two﹣thousand﹣year D．twothousandsyears9．Friendshavealotincommon，________therearesomedifferences.（）A．until B．since C．although D．after10．People_____talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.（）A．can B．must C．shouldn't D．needn't11．Believeitornot，everythingmymotherevertriedtowarnmeabout________true.（）A．comes B．hascome C．hadcome D．wascoming12．TheticketsforFantasticBeasts：TheSecretsofDumbledore_________well，andtheywill_________soon.（）A．aresold；sellout B．aresold；besoldout C．sell；sellout D．sell；besoldout13．—DidyouhavetheclassthatwastaughtbyWangYapingfromChina'sspacestation？—Yes._____amazingclassitwas!（）A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan14．—Shallwegoouttohaveapicnicintheparkthisweekend？—________.（）A．Nevermind B．Soundsgreat C．It'sapleasure D．Manythanks二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Onmyfirstdayofjuniorhighschool，IwasattractedtoElizabeth'sbeautiful，shiningeyes.Later，whenshewasseatedinfrontofme，I（15）herlongponytail.Whatalovelygirl!Wehavemanythings（16），suchassharingthesameideas，shoppingtogetherandreadingnovels.Wealsocomplementeachother.Itendtobea（17）personwhooftenforgetsimportantthings，butElizabethhelpsmeout.Oneday，IforgottobringmyrulerforaMaths（18），andIfeltveryworried.Atthatmoment，Elizabeth（19）andsaid，"Iguessedthismighthappen，soIbroughttwo."Ifeltrelievedandgotexcellentgradesinthatexam.What（20）memostwassomethingthathappenedduringourmilitarytraining.Onecoldnight，IatesomanypotatochipsthatIgotapainfulstomachache，Iwasso（21）andIcried.Tomygreatcomfort，Elizabethputmeonherbackandrushedtothedoctor'satonce.Shehadto（22）medownstairsandupstairs.Thedoctorcheckedmeandgavemesomemedicine.Ifshedidn'thelpme，Iwouldn'thavebeenabletosleepthatnight.WheneverIwanttobuyclothes，Elizabethgoeswithmeand（23）helpsmechoosewhichclotheslookbest.Shehasagoodeyeforfashion.It'sa（24）thatwearenotinthesameschoolnow.ButweoftencommunicatewitheachotheronQQorWeChat.Isincerelyhopethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.（15）A.noticed B.described C.imagined D.decorated（16）A.ingeneral B.inorder C.incommon D.infact（17）A.careless B.helpful C.lazy D.boring（18）A.lesson B.exam C.problem D.club（19）A.cheeredup B.dressedup C.gaveup D.cameup（20）A.calmed B.improved C.impressed D.encouraged（21）A.relaxed B.stressed C.excited D.tired（22）A.teach B.carry C.contact D.watch（23）A.suddenly B.proudly C.simply D.patiently（24）A.chance B.decision C.pity D.choice三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）AInordertomakeLearnEnglishTeensafun，safeplaceforteenagers，wehavesomehouserules.Userswhobreakourhouseruleswillbewarnedandpunishedbythewebsite.DosDon'tsBepolitetoallusersofthewebsiteIfyourwordsarerude，theywillbedeletedandyouwillbepunishedrightaway.OnlyuseEnglishRememberthatourwebsiteisforEnglishlearnersaroundtheworld.AllopinionsmustbeinEnglish，foreveryonetounderstand.LookafteryourAccount（账户）Youareallowedtohaveonlyoneaccountandyouareresponsibleforit.Nopersonalinformation★Don'tshareyouremailaddress，phonenumber，homeaddress，schoolnameorpasswords（密码）withanyone.★Don'tinviteanyonetomeetyouoroffertomeetanyoneintherealworld.Don'tshareanythingthatisnotyours★Onlyaddsomethingthatisyourownwork.★Don'tcopyideaswithoutsayingwheretheycomefrom.（25）Thehouserulesaremadeto.A．makethewebsitesafeandfunB．helpbuildmorewebsitesC．makemorepeoplespeakEnglishD．helppeoplebecomepolite（26）UserscanonLearnEnglishTeens.A．haveoveroneaccountB．onlyuseEnglishC．sowtheirpersonalinformationD．learndifferentlanguages（27）Youcan'tonthiswebsite.A．offeranyinformationtoanyoneB．shareyourownideasC．addsomethingtoyourownworkD．shareanythingthatisn'tyoursBPaymentwaysAppearingtimeDec.12，2004Sep.9，2005Aug.8，2003Jan.12，2011CompaniesTaobaoTencentYeepayTencentDescriptionAtransfer（中转）station，athirdaccount（账户）betweensellersandbuyersBuyer'smoneygoesdirectlytothesellersWaysThroughcomputersormobilephonesMobilephone（28）Accordingtotheformabove，wecanknowsomeinformationabout.A.onlineshoppingB.paymentwaysC.onlinestoresD.theusesofInternet（29）WhenyoubuysomethingonTaobao，themoneyyoupayfirstgoesto.A.thebuyer'sbankdirectlyB.theseller'smobilephoneorhiscomputerC.thesellerdirectlyD.athirdaccountbetweensellersandbuyers（30）Wecanusetopayforonlineshoppingonthecomputer.A.theotherthreewaysexceptAlipayB.theotherthreewaysexceptYeepayC.theotherthreewaysexceptWechatpayD.allthemethodsintheformCAccordingtothefindingofanewUNreport，theworldwastesaboutonesixthofthefoodeachyear.That'sabout10，000000tons，or121kilogramsforcachepersonontheEarth.61%ofthefoodwasteisfromhomecooking.Foodservice，suchasrestaurants，produce26%andgobies（食品杂货店）andothersores13%"Wethoughtwastewasaprobleminrichcounties，"saysMartianTo，whoworksfortheUNEnvironmentProgram."However，thenewreportfinds，foodwasteisabigprobleminnationsrichandpoor."Eachyear，some6000，000peoplegohungry，Atthesametime，about10%ofallCO2ontheEarthisfromtheactivitiesthatproducethefoodwaste.ControlonfoodwastecanhelpdealwithhungerandcutdownthatpollutionItishelpfultobothpeopleandtheplanet.Byavoidingwastingfood，wecansavemoneyandtime.Moreimportantly，wecanhelpprotecttheEarth’smostvaluableresources（资源）.Thenwhatcanwedotostopfoodwaste？Smallactionsmakeadifference.EachofuscanplayapartNexttime，beforeyouthrow，thinktwice!（31）Whereismostfoodwastefrom？A.Homecooking.B.Restaurants.C.Groceries.（32）Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout？A.HowwecanprotecttheEarth.B.Whyweshouldavoidfoodwaste.C.Whatwewilldowithpollution.（33）Whatisthepurposeofthetext？A.Tocollectmoney.B.TocallforactionC.Togetsomeadvice.DIfyouwanttoplaysoccer，thereisonethingthatyoujustcan'tdowithout﹣theball!IthasbeenwidelybelievedthattheAlRihla，theofficialmatchballfortheWorldCup2022inQatarwillbethefastestballeverusedinasoccercompetition.AlRihlaItsdesign.•ItsnameisArabicfor"thejourney".•ItwasinspiredbyQatar'sarchitecture（建筑风格），flagandsailboats.•Itsbackgroundiswhiteandthereareredandbluesharplinesonit.It'sfast!•Thedesigncomesfromdataandtestinginlabs.•Thenew20﹣piecepanelshapeandmaterialmakeitfast.•Itscorecanmakeplayers'shotsandpassesmoreaccurate（准确的）.It'seco﹣friendly.•Itonlyuseswater﹣basedinksandglues.（34）WhatisAIRihla？A.Ajourney.B.Asoccerball.C.AcityinQatar.D.Asoccercompetition.（35）WhichisnotmentionedaboutAIRihlainthepassage？A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsadvantages.D.Itsdisadvantages.（36）Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Apopulargame.B.TheWorldCup2022.C.Anamazingcountry.D.Acoolballiscoming.（37）Inwhichsection（版）ofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage？A.Sports.B.Life.C.Travel.D.History.第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。38．It's（传统的）toeatWenchangchickentocelebrateallthefestivalsinHainan.39．Weenjoythe（和平的；安宁的）lifeandIknowitisnoteasytoachieve.40．Weshouldtrytoa（避免）doinganythingthatmaycauseafireintheforest.41．Studentscan（交流）withforeignersiftheystudyEnglishwell.(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42．Whatareyourplansforthe（develop）ofyourfuture．43．Don'tbe.Successisjustaroundthecorner.（patient）44．Marywantstoenteramedicalcollege.（she）dreamistobecomeadoctor.45．Idon'tthinkteenagersshouldbe（allow）togooutonschoolnights.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)46．Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster（cancel）theschoolsportsmeeting.47．Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill（agree）witheachotherandbegintoargue.48．Sinceitisgoingtorain，wehadbetter（notgo）forapicnictoday.49．Howdoyouyourselfwhenyouhavesomechallenges？（courage）50．I'mnotsureifhe（come）heretomorrow.51．Childrenshouldbe（educate）inacorrectway.52．—YouseemedbusywhenIwalkedpast.Wouldyouliketohavelunchwithmenow？—Ofcourse.I（write）acomposition.It'sfinishednow.Let'sgoforlunch.53．﹣﹣﹣DidyouwatchtheTVseriesALifelongJourneylastnight？﹣﹣﹣Iwantedto，butmyfather（watch）newsaboutUkraineonTV.六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。Dreamsareoftenmysterious.OnedayamannamedZhuangZhouhadaveryinterestingdream.Hedreamedofbecomingabeautifulbutterfly.Flyingaround，hecoulddoanythinghewanted.Howhappyandcarefree（无忧无虑的）hewas!Heforgotthathewasaman.Thenhewokeupfromhisdreamandfoundhewasaman."WhoamI，indeed（到底）？"heaskedhimself."AmIZhuangZhouorthebutterfly？"Finally，hesaid，"MaybeIamabutterfly.Inmydream，IbecameamanandmynamewasZhuangZhou."ZhuangZhoulivedmorethan2，000yearsago.WealsocallhimZhuangZi.ZhuangZilovednatureandhewantedtohavefreedom（自由）.Hethoughtthatpeopleandanimalsshouldbetreatedequally（平等地对待）.Therearemanyinterestingstoriesabouthimandanimals.Oneday，ZhuangZiandhisfriendtookawalkalongtheriver.ZhuangZisaid，"Lookatthefish.Howhappytheyare!"Hisfriendaskedhim，"Youarenotafish.Howdoyouknowtheyarehappy？"ZhuangZismiled，"Butyouarenotme.HowdoyouknowthatIdon'tknowthefish'sfeelings？"IsZhuangZi'squestionadifficultone？Whatdoyouthinkhewas﹣amanorabutterfly？ZhuangZhouHisdream*Hedreamedthathebecamea（54）.*Hefoundthathewasaman（55）hewokeup.*Hethoughthemightbelivingintheroleofabutterfly.Histhought*Helovednatureandhewantedtobe（56）.*Hethoughtpeopleandanimalsshouldbetreatedequally.Astoryabouthim*Thestory（57）alongariver.*Hethoughtthefishwerehappy.*Hisfriendsthoughthecouldn'tknowhowthe（58）felt.*Hesaidthathisfriendsdidn'tknowhimeither.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)59．不用说，他和往常一样是最后一个到的。Needlesstosay，hewasthelasttoarrive________________.60．小镇上的人认为这个男孩有编曲的天赋。Theboyisconsideredto________________makingupmusicbypeopleinthetown.61．我将在学校门口等你。I'll________________youattheschoolgate.62．他昨天做作业做得如此认真以至于犯