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八年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItwasMondayafternoon.Mrs.Whitecametothekitchenandsawherdaughtermakingdumplingsfordinner.Shesaidtoher,"Janet,thedumplingwrappers(皮)youmakearetoo1..Youneedtoaddmoredough(面团)."2.Janetwantedtomakethedumplingwrappersonherownway.Shelikedthewrapperstobethin.She3.thewrapperswithsomemeatandpressed(按)thetwosidestogether.Janetmadetwelvedumplings.Shecould4.seethemeatthroughthewrappers.Mrs.WhitetoldJanetthatthewrappersweresothinthattheywould5..ButJanetdidn't6.it.ShethoughtitwouldbeOK.Shebegantocookthem.First,sheputsome7.inthepot.Thenshemadethewaterveryhot,over100℃.Finally,sheputthedumplingsinit.Thedumplingslookedverydelicious!Janetwas8.atfirst,butslowly,thedumplingsstartedtobreak.Andthemeatcameoutofthedumplings.Thedumplingwrappersalsobrokeinto9.."Ohno!"Janetthought."ItwasworsethanIthought.Iwon'tenjoydumplings.Iwillhavetoeatthesandwich."Shethoughttheadvicehermothergaveherwas10..Asyoucansee,sometimes,it'sgoodforustolistentoothers.1.A.fresh B.full C.big D.thin2.A.If B.But C.And D.So3.A.covered B.shared C.filled D.mixed4.A.hardly B.even C.once D.however5.A.fall B.swing C.break D.shake6.A.believe B.solve C.delete D.serve7.A.water B.butter C.pepper D.sugar8.A.angry B.upset C.bored D.glad9.A.shapes B.pieces C.holes D.points10.A.right B.personal C.normal D.simple二、第二节短文填空(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Iusedtospendlongvacationsdoingboringthings.Forexample,Ienjoyplaying11.myphone,usingtheInternetandwatchingTV.Butthissummer,I12.(decide)togothroughallmyvacationwithoutmyphoneortheInternet.SoIwenttomygrandmother'svillageinthecountryside.WhenIarrivedat13.(they)home,Ifeltrelaxed.Howlovelythevillageis!Thegreenandyellowplantswere14.(much)beautifulthanyouthink.Istoodinonefield(田地),closingmy15.(eye)andsmelling(闻到)therice.Atthattime,Itoldmyselfitwaslife,asimplelifethatIdreamof.Fromthenon,Istartedliving16.comfortablevillagelife.Iwentfishing,flewkitesinthefield,17.(ride)abicycleeverywhereIwantedandranafterthekids.AlthoughtherewasnophoneorInternet,Ifeltsoglad.三、AWhatdoyouthinkofyourdeskmates?AllMypageSunMei2024/1/49:10AMMydeskmateisCarol.Sheisreallyakindandquietgirl.Sheismorehardworkingthanme,andshecanalwaysgetgoodgradesinexams.SoIlearnalotfromher.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmystudy.Withherhelp,IthinkIcanimprovemystudyveryquickly.Laura2024/1/52:52PMMydeskmateisKitty.Sheisquitefriendlyandtalentedinalotofthingssuchasdrawingandwriting.Sheismorecreativethanme.Lastmonth,sheaskedmetovisitherhome.Isawalotofpicturesonthewall.Ithoughttheywerefrompainters,butIwaswrong.Allthepicturesareherworks(作品).Jeff2024/1/54:36PMMydeskmateisLarry.Heistallerandstrongerthanme.BothheandIlikesports.However,Ilikesoccerbuthelikesbasketball.Heplaysbasketballbetterthanme,andnowheplaysforourbasketballschoolteam.Hethinksplayingbasketballcanbringoutthebestinhim.18.Whoistalentedindrawing?A.Jeff. B.Carol. C.Kitty. D.Laura.19.WhatdoJeffandLarrybothlike?A.Music. B.Sports. C.Painting. D.Reading.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.SunMeithinksCarolishelpful.B.KittyismorefriendlythanLaura.C.Larryisintheschoolsoccerteam.D.JeffistallerandstrongerthanLarry.四、BLastweekend,Ireadanarticleonlineabouta10-year-oldboyinThailand.Hedidn'twanttogotoschool,sohismothermadehimgoouttothestreetandcollectwaste(捡废品)tomakemoney.Itmademethinkofoneofmyunforgettableexperiences.Lastwinter,Ididn'twanttogotoschoolbecauseIwassadaboutmyexamgrades.Myparentswereveryangrywithme.Myfatheraskedmetofindapart-timejobduringthewintervacation.BecauseIdidn'thaveanyworkexperience.Theboss(老板)justaskedmetosendnewspapers.Atthebeginning,Ithoughtthatitwouldbeeasy.Tomysurprise,whenIwenttopeople'shouses,theystartedtolookmeupanddown.Icouldfeeltheylookeddownonme.Ifeltuncomfortable.ThenIwenttoonehouse,ablackdogjumpedoutsuddenly(突然).IwassoafraidthatIshoutedloudly.Butnoonecametohelpme.Atthattime,Iknewsendingnewspaperswasalotmoredifficultthanreadingabookintheclassroom.Ithoughtaboutgivingup(放弃),butIdidn't,Itriedmybesttofinishthejob.AlthoughIwasverytired,Icoulddothejobbetteraftersometime.Now,Iambackintheclassroomandstudyingharderthaneverbefore.AndIamalsomoreoutgoingandhappier.AslongasIdon'tloseheartandworkharder,Iwilldobetterinstudying.21.Whydidthewriterwanttogiveuphisstudy?A.Hedidbadlyintheexam.B.Hewantedtomakemoney.C.Hehadafightwithhisfather.D.Hewantedanunforgettableexperience.22.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Iworkharderatschool.②Peoplelookeddownonme.③Ikeptonsendingnewspapers.④Ifoundapart-timejob.⑤Adogjumpedoutsuddenlybutnoonehelpedme.A.①②③④⑤ B.②③④⑤① C.④②⑤③① D.②④⑤③①23.Whatdidthewriterprobablythinkofhisexperiencelastwinter?A.Worrying. B.Relaxing. C.Easy. D.Meaningful.五、CIfyouhavesomefreetime,willyouwatchanenjoyableshortvideoorreadaninterestingstory?Ifyoucanonlychooseonefromthetwo,whatshouldyoudo?Youmaychoosethevideo.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology(科技的发展),almosteverythinginourlifebecomessmart.Theseyears,watchingvideosonlineisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Youcanseemanypeoplewatchingshortvideosonthebusorthesubwaytorelaxafteraday'swork.Howeverthenumberofpeoplereadingwordsisgettingsmaller.Somepeopleareafraidthatvideoswillonedaytaketheplaceofwords.Butwillitreallyhappen?Videoscaninfacthelpusgetnewinformationmorequickly.Butcantheyhelpuslearnabouttheearlyworldverywell?Manystoriesinhistoryareinwords:Wecantrulylearnaboutwhatpeopledidmanyyearsagothroughreadingthesewords.Shortvideosareakindof"instantculture".Theycomeintoandleaveourmindslikeflyingcars.Weoftenwanttolookforthesecondvideoafterfinishingwatchingone.Butcanwealwaysrememberwhatthesevideosareabout?Whenwereadalongstorywell,weoftenrememberwhatitisabout.Wordsalsoletususeourimagination(想象力),butvideosdon't.Inaword,videoscanchange(改变)thewaypeoplelearnabouttheworldandthewaytheyhavefun,butwordswillnevergoaway.Wordswillbelikestarsshining(照耀)fromthepasttothefuture.24.Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byaskingquestions.25.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.People'sworrynow.B.Popularshortvideoapps.C.Thereasonforreadingwords.D.Thingswelearnfromwatchingshortvideos.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"instant"probablymean?A.Funny. B.Healthy. C.Fast. D.Careful.27.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.Videoscan'treallytaketheplaceofwords.B.Wordsarelessusefulandmoreboringthanvideos.C.Watchingvideosisamorepopularwaytohavefun.D.Readingwordsisabetterwaytolearnaboutourselves.六、第二节阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。Nowmanypeoplegotoworkandschoolonbuses,trainsandbikes.However,somepeopledreamofadaywhentheycanflyinthesky.InSingapore,acompany(公司)showedaflyingtaxiin2019.Whensomepeopletravelinflyingtaxis,therewillbefewercarsontheroads.Itcanbelesscrowded.Inthe3Dspaceofthesky,carscouldmovearoundeachotherwithoutbridgesorroads.Thetaxiscanalsotakeoffandarriveonrooftops(屋顶).Thatwillsaveparkingspaceontheground.Andflyingisfun.It'scoolandinterestingtoflyintheskyeverydayonthewaytowork.However,somepeopledon'tlikeflyingcars.Afantasticscientisthasarocketcompanyandacarcompany.Itseemsthathecanmakeflyingcars,buthesays,"Iftheskyisfullofflyingcars,itwillbenoisier(更嘈杂).Somethingmayfallonpeople'sheadsmoreeasily.It'sdangerous."Hethinksit'smuchbettertobuildlotsoftunnels(隧道)underground.Areflyingcarsortaxisagoodidea?Shallwefindotherwaystosolvethetrafficproblems?28.Howdopeoplegotoworkandschoolnow?29.WhatdidacompanyinSingaporeshowin2019?30.Wherecanflyingtaxistakeoffandarrive?31.Whatdoesthescientistadvisepeopletodotosolvethetrafficproblems?32.Doyoulikeflyingcars?Whyorwhynot?七、补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Jack.Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butyoudidn'tanswer.33.B:Hey,Tom.Iplayedping-pongwithAlan.A:34.A:Almosteverydayafterschool.Doyouhaveanythingimportant?B:Nothingmuch.There'sanewconcertthisweekend.35.A:I'mafraidnot.Ihaveasoccergametoplayin.Whydon'tyouaskSamtogowithyou?B:36.Thanks.A:Bytheway,nextSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:37.A:Great!It'sgoingtobealotoffun.Seeyouthen.B:Bye!八、语段抄写38.请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。Ithinktimeisevenmoreimportantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeisgone,it'llneverreturn.That'swhywemustn'twastetime.
九、书面表达39.2024年已经过去,2025年已经到来。请根据下面表格提示,回顾过去一年你的学习生活,简要介绍你的感受,并描述你对新的一年的期望。TimeActivitiesFeelings2024wenttraveling,madesomefriends,readfivebooksinteresting2025helpwithhousework,takeupanewhobby……注意:(1)短文须包括提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;(3)词数70个左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Ihadacolorfulyearin2024._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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