四川省泸州市2025年八年级上学期期末英语试题附答案

八年级上学期期末英语试题一、单项选择（10分）1．________hastherighttoliveinhisownway.A．Everyone B．Someone C．Noone D．Anyone2．I____gotoworkbybus.A．usual B．usually C．unusual D．asusually3．Tomdrawspictures________thanhedidbefore.A．muchcarefully B．muchmorecarefulC．morecarefully D．mostcarefully4．Myfatherwoks_______,He_______relaxesonweekends.A．hard；hardly B．hard；hard C．hardly；hardly D．hardly；hard5．There_________anEnglishfilminthecinematomorrow.A．aregoingtohave B．isgoingtohaveC．isgoingtobe D．aregoingtobe6．—______isthelittlebaby?—Onlysixmonthsold.A．Howlong B．Howold C．Howoften D．Howmany7．Tom________inhisparents'shopnowbecausetherearesomanypeopletoday.A．hearsfrom B．helpsout C．turnsdown D．bringsout8．—Jillneverseesfilmsaboutadventures.—________herparents.A．Sodo B．Neitherdo C．Sodoes D．Neitherdoes9．—________areyoudoingthat?—BecauseIwanttotellhimdoinglikethatisdangerous.A．How B．What C．Why D．Which10．—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?—________.I'mbusywithmyhomework.A．That'sright B．Yes,IcanC．Thanks D．Sorry,Ican't二、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。I'mthirteennowandI'mstudyinginamiddleschool.I'mgoingtofinishhighschool11．twoyears,andthenI'mgoingtogotocollegeforfouryears.I'mgoingtostudy12．becauseaftercollegeIwanttoworkasalanguageteacher.Whileatcollege,I'malsogoingtoplaysportstokeepfit.Ireallyenjoy13．.Sobeforestartingtowork,I'mgoingtotravel.To14．themoneytotravel,I'mgoingtofindapart-timejobinarestaurant.I'mgoingtosavemymoneyforsixmonthsandthenvisitplacesIlike!Ofcourse,I'mgoingtotakelotsof15．onmytripsothatIcanrememberit.I'mgoingtoworkharderformystudiesandmyfuturejob.11．A．before B．at C．in D．for12．A．languages B．math C．history D．science13．A．shopping B．traveling C．reading D．cooking14．A．cost B．spend C．get D．take15．A．books B．drinks C．subjects D．photosHello,mynameisLisa.Iam16．Englishgirl.I'm17．Chinawithmyparentsnow.Ilike18．food.Ieateggsandbaozi19．breakfast.Ihave20．atschool.Thelunchisreally21．.Icanhavedifferent(不同的)22．.Sometimes(有时)Ieatriceandchicken.SometimesI23．noodlesandvegetables.Ihavedinnerathome.Ioftenhavesomemilkandfruit.24．aremyfavoritefruit.Ihave25．eatinghabits,right?Whataboutyou?16．A．a B．an C．the D．/17．A．from B．to C．in D．at18．A．English B．England C．Chinese D．China19．A．on B．for C．in D．of20．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper21．A．small B．fat C．well D．good22．A．bread B．drinks C．eggs D．food23．A．have B．got C．see D．do24．A．Apples B．Potatoes C．Carrots D．Salads25．A．delicious B．healthy C．easy D．same三、阅读理解（30分）BlueOceanAquariumisagreatplaceforfamiliestotakeaholiday.Childrenlovetoseetheseaanimalsandwatchmoviesaboutsharksinit.LastSaturdaymorning,Mr.Black,tookhiswifeandtwolittlesonstotheaquarium.Attheticketoffice,heasked,"HowmuchshallIpaytogetin?"Thewomanattheticketofficeanswered,"Thepriceis20dollarsforeachadultoranykidolderthanfive.Weletkidsinfreeiftheyarefiveoryounger.Howoldareyourkids?"Mr.Blacksaid,"Theolderoneissixandtheyoungeroneisthree.IthinkImustbuythreetickets."Thewomanwassurprised.Shesaid."Sir,don'tyouwanttosave20dollars?Ifyoutellmeyouroldersonisfive,Iwon'tknowthedifference."Mr.Blacksaidwithasmile,"Yes,thatsoundsright,butmykidswillknowthedifference."FromMr.Black'sstory,weknowhonestyisveryimportantinthemodernsociety.Weshouldtellthetruthtothepeoplearoundus,especiallytothekids.26．Thereare________peopleinthisstory.A．three B．five C．four D．six27．Mr.Blackpaid________fortheirticketstotheaquariumatlast.A．20dollar B．40dollars C．60dollars D．80dollars28．Childrencansee________inBlueOceanAquarium.A．dolphins B．Pandas C．koalas D．tigers29．Theunderlinedword"honesty"means________.A．激情 B．友谊 C．乐观 D．诚实30．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Mr.Blackwasveryrich.B．Mr.Blackwantedtosavesomemoney.C．Mr,Blackpaidforhistwosons'ticketsintheend.D．Mr.Blackthoughthonestywasmoreimportantthanmoney.四、榜样的力量榜样的力量TherewasanancientChinesestory.AnaughtyboyMenciusandhisfamilylivednexttothecemetery(墓地).Menciuslikedtoholdfunerals(葬礼)justlikepeoplearound.Hismothertookhimandtheymovedtoamarket.ThenMenciusandhisneighbors'childrenlearnedtobuyandsellmeat.Finally,theymovedagainandlivednexttoaschool.Inthisneighborhood,peopletreatedeachotherpolitely.ThemotherofMenciusthoughtthatitwastherightlivingplaceforherson.Thestorytellsustheimportanceofpeoplearoundus.Forstudents,theycanberolemodels.Inastudy,IinterviewedsomestudentsatBinghamHighSchool.Theseteenshadlotsofopinionsaboutrolemodels.Teensneedrolemodelstoprovidedirectionsforthem.JeffPrattsaid,"Havingarolemodelhelpsyoudecidewhereyouwanttogowithyourlife."Arolemodelshowswhatateen'slifecouldbelikeinthefuture."Rolemodelsarepeopleyouadmire,andthosepeoplecanhelpmakeyoubeagoodperson."ThisisSpencerPark'sopinionofwhatrolemodelsareandwhyitisimportanttohavethem."Arolemodelissomeonetolookuptoandtrytolearngoodqualitiesfrom,"saidNatalieBean.Whenteenswereasked"Whatisarolemodellike?",thelistincludedwordssuchasencouraging,inspiring,strong-willed,honest,readytostandupforwhattheybelievein,helpful,easytotalkto,talentedandcheerful.Teenswanttolearnfromtheirrolemodelshowtosucceedandhowtocarryonafterfailure.RobbieJenkinssaid,"Goodrolemodelsarepeoplethatstandupforwhatisrightandgood.Rolemodelsencourageandinspireothers."HeidiWoolleysaid,"Agoodrolemodelmakesateendothebestinschoolandlife,andmakemuchprogress.Thenhewillhavearightopinionofhisownabilitiesandaccepthimselfgradually.Inthisway,rolemodelshelpbuildupateen'sself-esteem.""Therolemodelsteensneedarenottheonesthatappearinthemedia."saidNatalieBean.Mystudyalsoshowsstudentsagreewiththatatruerolemodelisnotthepersonwiththebestjobtitle,thegreatestresponsibility,orthegreatestfame(名望).Anyonewhoinspiresachildtoachievedreamsinlifecanbeagoodrolemodel.31．ThewriterusesthestoryinParagraph1toshowthat_________.A．peopleshouldhavegoodhabitsB．peopleareeasilyinfluencedbyothersC．peopleareabletochoosegoodneighboursD．peopleknowhowtochoosealivingplace32．WhatdostudentsatBinghamHighSchoolprobablyagree?A．Rolemodelsstandupforwhatisrightandsocial.B．Anyonecaninspireachildtoachievedreamsinlife.C．Havingarolemodeldecideswhereyouwanttogowithyourlife.D．Ateencanlearngoodqualitiesfromagoodrolemodel.33．Teenswanttolearn_________fromtheirrolemodels.A．howtobeadirectorB．howtochoosearightlivingplaceC．howtosucceedandhowtocarryonafterfailureD．howtodothebestinschool34．Theunderlinedword"self-esteem"inthepassagemeans"_________".A．self-respect B．self-control C．self-praise D．self-support35．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Toknowwhatstudents'rolemodelsdo.B．Totellhowateenlearnsfromarolemodel.C．Tofindoutstudents'waystobearolemodel.D．Toshareideasofsometeensaboutrolemodels.Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:·Brushyourteeththerightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks(点心),too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoft(柔软的)bristles(鬃毛).·Learnhowtofloss(用牙线清洁牙齿)yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhide(隐藏)betweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpthrowitaway.You'llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.·Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajor(主要的)causeoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda(苏打).36．Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A．1 B．2 C．3 D．437．Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay?A．Eatingsugar. B．Notflossingteeth.C．Notbrushingteeth. D．Notchangingtoothbrush.38．Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?A．Never. B．Threetimesamonth.C．Everythreemonths. D．Everymonth.39．Whatkindofbristlesofthetoothbrushshouldwebuy?A．Thehardones. B．Thesoftones.C．Thelongones. D．Theshortones.40．Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A．Onlybrushfrontteeth.B．Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C．Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D．Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.五、补全对话（5分）根据对话内容，运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。Tom:Hi,Jim.Longtimenosee!Jim:Hi,Tom,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Tom:Really?41．Jim:IwenttoDisneyWorldwithmyparents.Tom:42．Jim:Yes.Itwassointeresting!Tom:Great!Bytheway,areyoufreetonight?Jim:Yes,Iam.43．Tom:Yeah!Doyouwanttogotothemovies?Jim:Sure!44．Tom:Actionmovies.Theyareveryexciting.Jim:Me,too.Let'sgotoSunshineMovieTheater.OK?Tom:45．It'sbetterthanSunshineMovieTheater,Ithink.Jim:OK.Seeyouthereat7p.m.Tom:Seeyouthen!

A.Doyouhaveanyplans?B.Whatdoyouwanttodo?C.WhynotgotoMovieWorld?D.Youhadgreatfun,didn'tyou?E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?F.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?六、选词填空（10分）根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词仅用一次。smile/shake/and/service/what/different/point/with/real/IIwillneverforgetmytriptoBulgaria.Ifoundeverythinginteresting,liketherestaurantIwenttooneday.AfterIfinishedmyfoodthere,awaiterpolitelyaskedif(是否)Ienjoyedit.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthe46．wasgreat.SoIshowedthatI47．loveditby(通过)noddingmyhead.Strangely,thewaiterdidnot48．.Itwaslikethathewasnotquitehappy49．myanswer.Ididnotknow50．waswrongandfeltverysad.Aladysittingnextto51．saidinEnglishthatinBulgaria,noddingone'sheadmeans"no"and52．one'sheadmeans"yes".Thisis53．frommycountry.Ithankedthekindlady54．calledthewaiterover.I55．tomyplateandshookmyhead.Thistime,thewaitersmiled.七、任务型阅读（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。DearJack.Howareyou?Ihaveagoodtimeinmynewschool.Iusuallygotoschoolathalfpastsix.Iliketogotoschoolbybike.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.I'mgoodwithmyteachersandclassmatesinthisschool.TheyalllikemeandIalsolikethem.Ilikesportsandmusic,soIjointwoclubs.Theyarethesportsclubandthemusicclub.Inthemusicclub,Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisHelen.Shelikesmusicandsheisgoodatsinging.Shecanplaytheguitarandviolin.Shesaysshewantstobeamusician,Helenlikessports,too.Ontheweekendsheoftenplaystennisorvolleyballwithme.DoyouwanttomakefriendswithHelen?Look!Hereisaphotoofher.Ithinkyoumaylikeher.Yours,Tony56．WhendoesTonygotoschool?57．HowlongdoesittakeTonygotoschoolbybike?58．WhoisTonygoodwith?59．WhatclubdoesTonyjoin?60．WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?八、书面表达（20分）61．习近平主席说"幸福都是靠奋斗出来的"，在英语座谈会上，大家纷纷介绍自己的梦想。其中，想当医生的人数占29%，想当老师的占30%，想经商的人数占33%。请你用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，并着重谈谈你梦想的工作是什么，为什么你想从事这个工作，以及你将如何努力实现你的梦想。注意：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Inordertoencouragestudentstogoaftertheirdreams,wehadanEnglishlectureaboutdreamjobsinthefuture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________