浙江省绍兴市诸暨市2025年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷附答案

八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷一、听力(本大题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分)第一节：听小对话，回答问题。1．WhendidLauratraveltoLondon?A．Lastspring. B．Lastautumn. C．Lastwinter.2．HowoftendoesJennywatchTV?A．Threetimesaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Everyday.3．WhoisthefunniestinAndy'sclass?A．Jerry. B．James. C．Tony.4．Whywerethesingerslatefortheconcert?A．Becausetheweatherwasterrible.B．Becausetheydidn'tcatchthetrain.C．Becausetheroadwastoocrowded.5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Noonereallyenjoyedtheparty.B．Somethingfunhappenedintheparty.C．Noneofthemcametotheparty.二、听力(本大题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分)第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。听录音，回答问题。6．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Languagelearning.B．Theviolinlessons.C．NewYear'sresolutions.7．HowwillMikeimprovehisEnglish?A．Byreadingmorebooks.B．ByjoininganEnglishclub.C．Bypracticingspeakingmore.听录音，回答问题。8．Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A．Athome. B．Atarestaurant. C．Atasupermarket.9．Whatwillthemanbuylater?A．Somemilk. B．Somebeef. C．Somecheese.10．Whatdothespeakershaveforthefruitsalad?A．Watermelons. B．Oranges. C．Apples.三、听力(本大题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分)第三节：听独白，回答问题。听独白，回答问题11．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A．Ateacher. B．Ahost. C．Aguide.12．WheredoesAllencomefrom?A．TheUK. B．Thailand. C．Malaysia.13．WhydidAllenwanttostartanewlife?A．BecausehelosthisjobinLondon.B．BecausehelovedtheplaceinThailand.C．Becausehehopedtomakemoremoney.14．WhatdothevillagersthinkofAllen?A．Funny. B．Talented. C．Hard-working.15．Whatisthespeakergoingtodonext?A．VisitthehotelwithAllen.B．HaveatalkwithAllen.C．HaveameetingwithSteve.四、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个项中选出一个最佳选项。Evelyntriedtobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.She16．allherclassmatestoherbirthdaypartyandsometimesgavegiftstoeverybody.However,everythingbecame17．oneday.Inclassthatday,everyoneneededtoprepareafewgiftsfortheirthreebestfriends.Evelyn18．somegiftsfromherboxandsentthemtoherfriends.Buttohersurprise,shewastheonlyonethatdidn'tgetanything!Evelynnever19．thisandfeltterrible,crying(哭泣)forhours.Everyonecametocomfort(安慰)her,buteachstayedonlyforashorttime20．leaving-justasshedidtootherssomanytimes.Thatnight,Evelyntoldhermotherabouteverything.Hermothersaid,"Mydear,ifyouwanttruefriends,youmustgivethemtimeandreal21．.Foratruefriend,youmustalwaysbeavailableingoodtimesandbad."Shefoundshewasn'tatruefriendtoanyone.Althoughshehadtriedtobeclosetoeveryone,shefoundthatwasn't22．tocreate(创造)truefriendship.So,Evelyndecidedtochangeherwaystohavesometruefriends.Shethoughtabout23．todothisasshelayinbedthatnight.Shethoughtabouthermotherwhowasalwaysreadytohelpherfriendsand24．caredaboutthem.Evelynsmiledhappily.Hermotherisagood25．ofatruefriend.Andsheknewwhattodonext.16．A．invited B．refused C．advised D．touched17．A．important B．wonderful C．different D．fantastic18．A．won B．sent C．bought D．chose19．A．forgot B．expected C．heard D．stood20．A．after B．before C．without D．until21．A．talent B．health C．peace D．care22．A．necessary B．personal C．enough D．serious23．A．how B．when C．why D．where24．A．probably B．mainly C．quietly D．truly25．A．result B．example C．act D．prize五、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。GreenFarmingDayCampGooutofyourbusycitylifeandgetclosetonature!Youwilllearnmoreaboutthefoodthatyoueateverydayandgetthehappinessofgrowingyourownfood.Bothchildrenandadultswillenjoythiswonderfuldaycamp.●Time:●Forwhom:●Activities:

10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.,everySaturdayKidsaged7orabove&Adults☑Walkaroundthefarm☑Makepaperwithusedpaper☑Makebreadbyhand☑Havelunchtogether☑Learnaboutdifferentstagesoffarming☑Learnhowtogrowbeansprouts(豆芽)athome●Tips:①Bringyourownlunch.Lunchtime:12:30p.m.—1:30p.m.②Wearlong-sleevedclothesandlongtrouserstokeepawayfrominsects.●Fee(费用):$140perperson;$100forfull-timestudentsorchildren☞C.☎Call-55567788tobook·aplace.26．Forvisitors,thecampisagoodplaceto____.A．enjoythebusycitylife B．tasteallkindsoffoodC．knowmoreaboutfood D．growfoodincities27．WhatdoweknowaboutGreenFarmingDayCamp?A．Onlychildrencanlearntomakepaper.B．Peopledon'tneedtotakeanything.C．Everyonehassomebreadforlunch.D．ThecamplastsforsixhoursonSaturday.28．Wherecanweprobablyreadthearticle?A．Inamagazine. B．OntheInternet.C．Inastorybook. D．Ontelevision.阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ChengXinstartedagrouponDoubanfouryearsago.Shecalledit"WeLoveWalkinginthePark".Shedidn'tplantomakethegroupbig.ButpeoplewholoveparksfromalloverChinaandothercountriesjoined.Theysharetheirparkstories,photosandwhattheythinkaboutparks.Inthegroup,there'saspecialtopicnamed"20minutesforparks".Itisbasedon(基于)astudythatsaysspending20minutesinaparkeverydaycanhelpyoufeellessstressed(焦虑的).ThisideaispopularwithyoungpeopleinChina.LuoYanyanlivesinShenzhennow.Shelikestheideaofspendingtimeinparks.Shenzhenhasmanyparksclosetowherepeopleliveandwork.Luousuallygoestoaparkduringherlunchbreakwhensheworksinthecompany(公司).Shesaysithelpsherrelax.Parksarespecialplacesforquiteafewpeople.Theyalsoshowwhatacityislike.WhenLuofirstcametoShenzhen,shethoughtitwasjustaplacetomakemoney.Butthenshefoundoutithas1260parks!Luodecidedtovisitthemall.Shehasbeentoalmost100sofarandmadevideosaboutthem.Shesaysithelpsherunderstandthecitybetter.29．WhowillprobablyjoinChengXin'sgroup?A．Peoplewholovesharingstories.B．Peoplewhoplantoliveinbigcities.C．Peoplewhoaregoodatmakingvideos.D．Peoplewholikespendingtimeinparks.30．Theunderlinedword"it"inthethirdparagraphrefersto____.A．goingtoparks B．livinginShenzhenC．workinginthecompany D．havinglunchbreaks31．Howdoesthewriterdevelopthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivinganexample.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Byusingpictures.32．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．ChengXinwantsmorepeopletojoinhergroup.B．ChengXinfeelsstressedbeforegoingtoparks.C．LuoYanyanthinksit'senjoyabletostayinparks.D．LuoYanyandislikesShenzhenanditsparks.阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Oraclebonescript(甲骨文)isover3000yearsold.Ancient(古代的)Chinesepeopleusedoraclebonestopredictthefuture.Peoplewouldwritequestionsonthesebonesandthenputthemonfireuntiltheycracked(裂开).People"read"thecrackstogetanswers.Thereareabout4500charactersonoraclebones.Butwehaveonlyworkedoutthemeaningofabout1500ofthem.Now,agroupofengineersareusingAltostudythisoldwritingtype(字体).LiBang,33,isanAIscientistatAnyangNormalUniversity.Heandhisteamarebuildingaparticularonline"library".Theyputpicturesoforaclebonesandlotsofbooksintothis"library".TheywriteprogramstohelpAIlearntolookattheshapesofcharactersandfindinformationabouttheminthe"library".Whenpeoplewanttostudyanoraclebonecharacter,theyshowittothecomputer.AIwillfindsimilarcharactersandbooksaboutitinafewseconds.Inthepast,thistookpeopleafewhoursorevenafewdays."AIisagreathelperforpeoplewhostudyoraclebones,butitcan'ttakeourplace,"Lisaid."AIremembersthingsverywell,butitisn'tgoodatthinkingthingsthrough.Sofar,itcanhelpuslookforinformationaboutthecharacters,butitcanhardlytelluswhatthecharactersmean."33．A．ancientChinesepeoplearenotsmartB．theywouldliketowriteprogramsonlineC．itcanhelpthemstudytheoraclebonescriptD．scientistsdon'tstudyoldwritingtypesatallAgroupofengineersareusingAlbecause{#blank#}1{#/blank#}.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"particular"inParagraph2probablymean?A．cheap B．special C．common D．small35．HowcanAIhelpscientists?A．AIcanfindinformationmorequickly.B．Alcantaketheplaceofscientists.C．AIcandowellinthinkingthingsthrough.D．AIcantellthemeaningofcharacters.36．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AHelperforOracleBoneCharactersB．Library—APlaceforReadingandStudyingC．OracleBoneScript—PredictitonComputersD．Scientists—OntheWaywithAI阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ItisreportedthatYuHuaappearsonTheParisReview(《巴黎评论》).ThisisthefirsttimethataChinesewritershowedupinthefamousmagazine.YuHuawasborninApril3,1960.He'sfromHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.YuisagreatmodernChinesewriter.Hisnovelshaveacoldstyle.Buttheyoftentalkaboutdeepandrealistic(现实的)themes,suchasthemeaningoflifeanddeath.Hiswritingsshowtruevillagelifeandthetroublesofnormalpeople.Buthischaractersneverlosehopeortheirloveforlife.Forexample,oneofhisfamousnovelsToLive(《活着》)publishedin1992tellsastoryaboutXuFuguiwhofacesendlessdifficultiesbutstilltrieshisbesttoliveonanyway.AlthoughYu'sstoriesoftenhavebadendings,Yuisfuninreallife.Somepeopleaskedhimwhyhewentfrombeingadoctortoawriter.Hesaidthatwhenhewasyoung,hedreamedtofindajobwherehecouldneverbedisturbed(打扰)byanalarmclock.LotsofyoungreaderslikeYualot."Yulearnsabouttoday'spopularculture.Heknowsheiscalleda‘scruffy(潦草的)littledog'becauseofhiscarelessappearanceandhe'sstillhappyaboutthefunnickname(绰号).Heseesitasawayforyoungpeopletoknowaboutawriter,"saidWangXingyue,ahighschoolstudentfromHangzhouandabigfanofYu.37．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutYuHua'snovels?A．Theyarewarmandenjoyable.B．Theyoftenhavehappyendings.C．Theyshownormalpeople'scitylives.D．Theydiscussdeepandrealisticthemes.38．Thewritertellsus____inthepassage.①whenYuHuawasborn②whatYuHua'snovelsarelike③whenYuHuabegantowritenovels④whyYuHuadecidedtobeawriterA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④39．WhatcanwelearnfromWangXingyue'swords?A．YuHuacaresmuchabouthislook.B．YuHuadoesn'tlikehisnickname.C．YuHuaispopularwithyoungreaders.D．YuHuacan'tacceptthepopularculture.40．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofwritingthepassage?A．Totellreadersnottolosehopeorlove.B．ToaskreaderstoreadthenovelToLive.C．Toshowreadershowtobecomeawriter.D．TointroduceYuHuaandhiswritingstyle.六、词汇运用(本题分A、B两部分。A部分有5小题，B部分有10小题，每小题1分，共计15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。advicecelebratethroughluckyaslongas41．Howthepoorkidis!Let'stryourbesttohelphim.42．Couldyougivemesomeonwhichcollegetochoose?43．We'lltakeatriptoShanghainextweekthetemperatureisgood.44．hardwork,theseteenagersmadetheirdreamscometrue.45．Tedsayshehistwelfthbirthdayifeverythingisready.B.根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)Scientistsmadesomeamazingpredictionsaboutthefuture.Herearesomeofthem.Whichmakesyou46．(惊奇的)?GrowingBodyPartsScientistDavidsays,"In50years,wecanrepair(修复)sickbodypartsinthesamewayaswerepairacar."Butthe47．(事实)isthatdoctorswillneedhundredsofthesebodyparts.Sohowdothey48．(解决)theproblem?Scientistssaytheycouldbegrown49．(在······里面)animalsfromhumancells(细胞).LivingLongerIn50years,itwillbeacommonthingtolivetobe100yearsoldhealthily.Also,peoplewillbe50．(充满的)ofenergy."It'snowpossibletomaketheanimalsinthelab(实验室)livelongerandmore51．(舒适地)thanbefore.Andwe52．(相信)thatwecandosomethingsimilarforhumans,"scientistPetersays.UnderstandingAnimalsAccordingtoscientistVictorfromLondon,somespecial53．(机器)willbeableto"read"feelingsandthoughts,whichwillmakeabig54．(差异)totheworld.Theycouldfirstworkwithprimates(灵长类动物),thenmammals,thenothervertebrateslikefish.Thiswaywecan"talk"toanimals55．(最终).Soonpeopleontheplanetwillprobablysaynotomeatandmanyofthemmaybecomevegetarians.七、语法填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的适当形式填空。TheChinesevideogameBlackMyth:Wukong,basedontheChinesestoryJourneytotheWest(《西游记》),becomesabighit.AfteritcameoutonAugust20th,2024,ithasbeenoneofthe56．(interesting)gamesofall.Manyplayersfromothercountriesfoundthestoryandcharactersofthestoryhardtounderstand57．it'ssomuchaboutChineseculture.58．(help)themunderstandthegamebetter,someWesternfansputinmuchwork.Onefaneven59．(write)anarticleaboutSunWukong'sabilitiesandsentittoothers.Bylookingintothegameanditsbackground60．(careful),WesternplayersnotonlyimprovedtheirgamingskillsbutalsostartedtounderstandSunWukongandthestorybetter."ThoughSunWukongmakes61．(mistake)sometimes,hetrieshisbesttofightwiththebad.He'sdifferent62．Spider-ManorSuperman.Heactuallydoesn'tliketofollowstrictrulesindailylifeandhedoesn'taccept63．(something)thatstopshimfromgoingon,"saidAurorafromtheUS.JourneytotheWesttellsus64．excitingstoryofadangerousjourneyandteachesussomeusefullessons."Ithink65．ishelpfulforustoreadthebookbeforeplayingthegame,"Auroraadded.八、任务型阅读(本大题有4小题，第66-68小题每小题1分，第69小题2分，共计5分)根据材料内容，从下面三个选项(A、B和C)中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并回答小题。CanYouExerciseTooMuch?Nowadays,alotofpeopledon'tgetenoughexercise,butsomepeoplemaygettoomuch.It'struethatregular(有规律的)exerciseisgoodforyou.66．Doctorsadvisepeopletotakeexerciseforabout30minuteseveryday.However,therearepeoplewhofeelthattheyneedtoexerciseformuchlonger.67．Otherpeoplefeelthattheyneedtobetheowneroftheirlives,andtheyshowthisbyexercisingalot.Toomuchexercisecanbebadforourbodies.Somepeoplefeelverytiredbecausetheirexercisetimeistakingupthetimetheyshouldbesleepingorresting.Ourbodiesneedenoughsleep.Duringsleep,thebodyfixesitselfandstores(存储)informationinourmemory.Therearesignsofexercisingtoomuch.Onesignisthatyoumightloseweightbuthavemorefatoryourbody.68．Youmaynotfeellikeeating,either.Youmayalsofeelpaininyourbodymostofthetimebecauseyourbodydoesn'thavetimetorest.Ifyouhaveoneormoreofthesesigns,it'stimetoexerciseless!A.Theymaythinkmoreexercisemakesthemhealthier.B.Youmayevenstartfeelingupset.C.Ithelpsyoukeepingoodhealth.Howoftendoyouexercise?Howdoyoufeelafterexercise?(Lessthan15words)69．九、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共计10分)70．假设你所在的城市有三家运动中心，请根据图中信息，结合个人喜好，