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2024届镇江外国语中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5亳米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
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4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
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5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
I.单项选择
1、-Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.
—HeBeijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereLastNovember.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasarrivedinD.hasbeenin
2、…Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebetter,MikeorJames?…ofthem,Jeremyismyfavorite.
A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All
3、peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andaboutarewomen.
A.Anumberof,onefourthB.Thenumberof,onefourth
C.Anumberof,onefourthsD.Thenumberof,onefourths
4、1wonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.
1___asawaiterforfiveyearsanditmakesalotofcontributionstomytoday'swork.
A.serveB.haveservedC.wasservingD.served
5^Therearealotofcolorfulflowersonsidesofthestreet.
A.eachB.bothC.eitherD.all
6、-Goodcooksareallmen
-.Inmyfamily,mymothercooksbetterthanmyfather.
A.That'strueB.That'sallrightC.ThafsnotthecaseD.That,sit
7^—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?
—Itheclassroom.
A.wascleaningB.havecleaned
C.willcleanD.clean
8、MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometotheConfuciusInstitute(孑L子学院)tolearnChinese.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
9、一Lookinthemirror.Whathappenedyourface?
一Oh,there*ssomeinkonmyface.
A.toB.onC.inD.with
10、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parentsmoreandmoremoneyontheirchildren'seducation.
A.takeB.costC.payD.spend
II.完形填空
11、词语填空
Alongtimeago,inthegreatocean,therelivedafish.Becausethewaterwasclearandthefishalways]got
toanywherehewanted,hedidn'tknowhewasintheocean.Thefishthoughttohimself:"Iamthegreatestanimal
withoutdoubt,2IcanmovewhereverIlike.”
Atthatmomenthelookeddownandsawthedeepocean,hewas3thathewoulddrop.Thenhethought:"If
Icouldcatchmytail(尾巴)inmymouth,Icouldholdmyselfup."4,hemissedgettinghistail.Ashecontinuedto
trytocatchholdofit,theoceanbelowbecamemoreandmoreterrible,andhewasbroughttoascary5.
Thefishwasabouttogiveup,whentheocean,whohadbeenwatchingwith6feelingsofpityand
amusement,said,“Whatareyoudoing?""I'mtryingtocatchholdofmytailinmymouthtoholdmyselfup."replied
thefish.Sotheoceansaid,“Well,you'vebeentryingthatforalongtimenow,andstillyouhaven'tfallendown.Why?”
“Ihavenoidea,“saidthefish.theocean7."IamtheGreatOcean,inwhichyouliveandmove.Ihave
givenallmyselftoyonnndIXyouallthetimewhenyouswim.Insteadoffindingouthowlont»,deepandbigI
am,youarewastingyourtimecatchingyourown9
Fromthenon,thefishputhistailbehindhimand_10everywhereintheocean.
1.A.privatelyB.convenientlyC.intelligently
2.A.sinceB.butC.though
3.A.relaxedB.excitedC.worried
4.A.UnluckilyB.GraduallyC.Silently
5.A.blockB.positionC.field
6.A.mixedB.sameC.similar
7.A.doubledB.examinedC.explained
8.A.suggestB.supposeC.support
9.A.leadB.endC.shoulder
10.A.appearedB.behavedC.landed
m.语法填空
12、,用所给动词的正确形式填空
HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult
1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she22_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.
Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.
Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldv^ind3.(blow)."Ah,”
hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood.**Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and
offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffers,(accept).
Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento
anther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.
Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas“fail",andhesucceededinall
hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Snowflakes!Youcancatchthemonyourtongue(舌头)orusethemtomakeaperfectsnowball.Buthaveyouever
thoughtabouttakingpicturesofthem?KenLibbrechtdid.HeisaphysicsprofessorfromCalifornia.Althoughthe
weatherinCaliforniaisusuallywarmandsunny,Ken'shobbyistakingpicturesofsnowflakes.Hetravelstocoldareas
likeAlaskaandCanadatofindsnowstormsandtakepicturesofthesnowflakes."Theyareoftenbeautiful,andevery
snowfallbringsnewsurprises,wsaysKen.
Kentakespicturesofsnowflakeswithahigh-qualitydigitalcamera.Heusesamicroscope(显微镜)tomakethetiny
snowflakeslarger.Togetthebestimages,Kenbuiltaspecialphoto-microscopejustforsnowflakes.Hecollectsflakesby
lettingthemfallontoapieceoffoamboard(泡沫板).
Thepicturesmustbetakenoutdoors,soKenwearslotsofclothestostaywarm.Buthisfingersoftengetcold,because
it'sdifficultforhimtotakepicturesofatinysnowflakewithgloves.
Eachsnowflakehasshapesandpatterns(图案)thatmakeitasunique(独特的)asaperson'sfingerprint.Thehobbyof
snowflakephotographyisalsounique.Nexttimeasnowstormblowsthroughyourtown,takeacloserlookattheHakes
beforeyougatherthemintoasnowball.Seeifyoucannoticetheiruniquepatterns.Millionsofsnowflakesarewaiting
foryou!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.What'stheweatherinKenLibbrechfshometownusuallylike?
A.Coldandsnowy.B.Windyandrainy.
C.Warmandsunny.D.Cloudyandfoggy.
2.Whichofthefollowingisn'tusedwhenKenworkswithsnowflakes?
A.Asnowball.
B.Adigitalcamera.
C.Amicroscope.
D.Apieceoffoamboard.
3.WhydoKen'sfingersoftengetcold?
A.Becausehedoesn'twearenoughclothes.
1.WhatcanwelearnaboutMTopChefJunior**?
A.14kidstookpart.B.Rahannawonfirstplace.
C.IttookplaceinCambridge,UN.D.Itisanationalcookingcompetition.
2.Whichquestioncanbeputin
A.Whocooksbestinyourfamily?B.Whatdidyoulearnfrombeingontheshow?
C.Areyousatisfiedwithwhatyoudidontheshow?D.Anyadviceforkidswhoareinterestedincooking?
3.Whatdocstheinterviewmainlytalkabout?
A.TheintroductionsofthechefRahannaaboutcooking.
B.Howhefinishedsecondinthecookingcompetition.
C.Whathewilldoafterthecompetition.
D.Howhegotontheshow.
4.Rahannaplansto.
A.openherownrestaurantB.gotomorecompetitions
C.lookformorepart-timejobsD.makehercookbookspecial
C
15、Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecan
tellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthe
followingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.
Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Rings
aroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Some
birdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisIfyouseea
rainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeinthe
evening,[fthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustabovea
river,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour;thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbow
appearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.
Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweather
forecasting.
1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplace(取代)theunderlinedphrase"ontheway"?
A.awayB.gone
C.disappearingD.coming
2.Whenyouseethestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,theweatherwillbe.
warmB.rainy
C.clearandfineD.cold
3.Whichofthefollowingsignscantelltheweatherwillprobablyberainy?
A.Arainbowappearsinthemorning.
B.Somebirdsflyhigh.
C.Thestarstwinkleclearlyatnight.
D.Fogsappearinthemorningjustaboveariver.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A・Nobodycancontroltheweather.
B.Ifthesunsetisredincolour,thenthenextdaywillbefine.
C.Ifmanypeoplefeeltheirjointshurt,itmaybeasignofwetweather.
I).Peopleonlyusetheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.
5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescansuitableaccordingtothepassage?
A.活到老,学到老。B.朝霞不出门,晚霞行千里。
C.早起的鸟儿捉虫多.D.一日之计在于晨。
D
16、Whateverthesituation,youneedtounderstandgestures(^-^).Manygesturesthatweuseareuniversal(通用的).
Someofthemcancreatewrongmeaningstoothers.Usingthewronggesturecouldgetyouintotroublewhenyou
communicatewithforeigners.Becarefulwiththesegestures;
The'thumbup'sign—InItaly,GermanyandGreece,thissignsimplymeansthenumberone.InRussiathemeaningof
thisexpressionis'good'or'welldone'.InEgyptandIraq,itmeansperfectorverygood.Itiswidelyusedbetween
people.ButinIranitistraditionallyanobscene(不正经的)gesture.
The'OK'sign-Oftenusedtomeanagreement,butitisconsideredrudeinBrazil,southernItaly,GermanyandGreece.
InJapan,thisgestureisasignofmoney.InsouthernFranceitisusedtoshowthatsomethingisworthless.
Thevictorysign—WiththeindexfingerandmiddlefingerrosetoformaV.Itmeansvictoryorpeace.Becarefulabout
usingitinBritain,however,ifthepalmisfacingtowardyou,thegestureisconsideredobscene.
Snappingyourfingers(打响指)一Somemightusethisgesturetogetsomeone'sattention.InFranceandBelgiumitsends
abadmessage.Youwouldneversnapyourfingerstogetawaiter'sattention.
Handsinthepockets—Thisiscommonlyseenindailylife.InFinland,Sweden,France,Belgium,IndonesiaandJapan,
puttingyourhandsinyourpocketswouldbeconsideredimpoliteinabusinessmeeting.
Themeaningofgesturesisnotuniversal.Usethesetipstopreventaculturalmisunderstand.Whenindoubt,thebest
advicewouldbeto*keepyourhandstoyourself/
1.Inwhichcountnrdoesthe'Thumbup'NOTmeangoodorwelldone?
A.InItaly.B.InRussia.C.InEgypt.D.InIran.
2.Whenyouwanttogetawaiter'sattentioninFrance,.
A.youcanusethe'OK'sign
B.youcan'tputyourhandsinthepockets
C.youcan'tsnapyourfingers
D.youcanuseyourfingerstoformaV
3.Whichsignmeansimpoliteinabusinessmeeting?
A.The^OK5sign.B.Thevictorysign.
C.Snappingyourfingers.D.Handsinthepockets.
E
17、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It'svery
usefulandit'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnecting
acomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.
Moreandmorepeoplehavecomputersorcellphones(手机)andusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeansusing
theWorldWideWeb(That's"www"youalwayshearabout.)TheWeb(网)hasalotofwebsitesinit.Theyaretheplaces
yougotogetinformationanddothings.
Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyuremudebywebdesigners(设计者).Whuthappenswhenyouclickona
wordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It'sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkby
usingacomputerprogramminglanguage.
IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It'saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmust
imaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.They
choosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.
AnimportantpartoftheirJobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.
1.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A・computerprogramminglanguageB.thewebdesigners'work
C.thewebsitemanager'sworkD.thewaytogetontotheInternet
2.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit's.
A.easyandusefulB.beautifulandfunny
C.colorfulandhopefulD.changingandgrowing
3.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.“www”means“WorldWideWeb”.
B.There'reafewwebsitesontheweb.
C.TheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.
I).WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.
4.Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept.
A.makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB.writingthingsontheInternet
C.doingthecomputerprogrammingD.followingthemanager'sideas
F
18、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.
Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreak
andclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows."Iftheycouldafford
goldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.*Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldhetnlivethere.
Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”
Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,
hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.
Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.As
hewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.Asmallgirlveryclose
tohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththe
goldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow."Andinvitedhimtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helooked
backfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstood
thateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.
1.Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould.
A.fixthefenceB.eatsandwiches
C.climbuponthefenceD.walkaroundthefarm
2.Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwas
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