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2024届镇江外国语中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

注意事项

1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5亳米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他

答案.作答非选择题,必须用05亳米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.

5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

I.单项选择

1、-Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.

—HeBeijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereLastNovember.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasarrivedinD.hasbeenin

2、…Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebetter,MikeorJames?…ofthem,Jeremyismyfavorite.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All

3、peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andaboutarewomen.

A.Anumberof,onefourthB.Thenumberof,onefourth

C.Anumberof,onefourthsD.Thenumberof,onefourths

4、1wonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.

1___asawaiterforfiveyearsanditmakesalotofcontributionstomytoday'swork.

A.serveB.haveservedC.wasservingD.served

5^Therearealotofcolorfulflowersonsidesofthestreet.

A.eachB.bothC.eitherD.all

6、-Goodcooksareallmen

-.Inmyfamily,mymothercooksbetterthanmyfather.

A.That'strueB.That'sallrightC.ThafsnotthecaseD.That,sit

7^—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?

—Itheclassroom.

A.wascleaningB.havecleaned

C.willcleanD.clean

8、MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometotheConfuciusInstitute(孑L子学院)tolearnChinese.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

9、一Lookinthemirror.Whathappenedyourface?

一Oh,there*ssomeinkonmyface.

A.toB.onC.inD.with

10、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parentsmoreandmoremoneyontheirchildren'seducation.

A.takeB.costC.payD.spend

II.完形填空

11、词语填空

Alongtimeago,inthegreatocean,therelivedafish.Becausethewaterwasclearandthefishalways]got

toanywherehewanted,hedidn'tknowhewasintheocean.Thefishthoughttohimself:"Iamthegreatestanimal

withoutdoubt,2IcanmovewhereverIlike.”

Atthatmomenthelookeddownandsawthedeepocean,hewas3thathewoulddrop.Thenhethought:"If

Icouldcatchmytail(尾巴)inmymouth,Icouldholdmyselfup."4,hemissedgettinghistail.Ashecontinuedto

trytocatchholdofit,theoceanbelowbecamemoreandmoreterrible,andhewasbroughttoascary5.

Thefishwasabouttogiveup,whentheocean,whohadbeenwatchingwith6feelingsofpityand

amusement,said,“Whatareyoudoing?""I'mtryingtocatchholdofmytailinmymouthtoholdmyselfup."replied

thefish.Sotheoceansaid,“Well,you'vebeentryingthatforalongtimenow,andstillyouhaven'tfallendown.Why?”

“Ihavenoidea,“saidthefish.theocean7."IamtheGreatOcean,inwhichyouliveandmove.Ihave

givenallmyselftoyonnndIXyouallthetimewhenyouswim.Insteadoffindingouthowlont»,deepandbigI

am,youarewastingyourtimecatchingyourown9

Fromthenon,thefishputhistailbehindhimand_10everywhereintheocean.

1.A.privatelyB.convenientlyC.intelligently

2.A.sinceB.butC.though

3.A.relaxedB.excitedC.worried

4.A.UnluckilyB.GraduallyC.Silently

5.A.blockB.positionC.field

6.A.mixedB.sameC.similar

7.A.doubledB.examinedC.explained

8.A.suggestB.supposeC.support

9.A.leadB.endC.shoulder

10.A.appearedB.behavedC.landed

m.语法填空

12、,用所给动词的正确形式填空

HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult

1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she22_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldv^ind3.(blow)."Ah,”

hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood.**Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and

offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffers,(accept).

Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento

anther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas“fail",andhesucceededinall

hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Snowflakes!Youcancatchthemonyourtongue(舌头)orusethemtomakeaperfectsnowball.Buthaveyouever

thoughtabouttakingpicturesofthem?KenLibbrechtdid.HeisaphysicsprofessorfromCalifornia.Althoughthe

weatherinCaliforniaisusuallywarmandsunny,Ken'shobbyistakingpicturesofsnowflakes.Hetravelstocoldareas

likeAlaskaandCanadatofindsnowstormsandtakepicturesofthesnowflakes."Theyareoftenbeautiful,andevery

snowfallbringsnewsurprises,wsaysKen.

Kentakespicturesofsnowflakeswithahigh-qualitydigitalcamera.Heusesamicroscope(显微镜)tomakethetiny

snowflakeslarger.Togetthebestimages,Kenbuiltaspecialphoto-microscopejustforsnowflakes.Hecollectsflakesby

lettingthemfallontoapieceoffoamboard(泡沫板).

Thepicturesmustbetakenoutdoors,soKenwearslotsofclothestostaywarm.Buthisfingersoftengetcold,because

it'sdifficultforhimtotakepicturesofatinysnowflakewithgloves.

Eachsnowflakehasshapesandpatterns(图案)thatmakeitasunique(独特的)asaperson'sfingerprint.Thehobbyof

snowflakephotographyisalsounique.Nexttimeasnowstormblowsthroughyourtown,takeacloserlookattheHakes

beforeyougatherthemintoasnowball.Seeifyoucannoticetheiruniquepatterns.Millionsofsnowflakesarewaiting

foryou!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.What'stheweatherinKenLibbrechfshometownusuallylike?

A.Coldandsnowy.B.Windyandrainy.

C.Warmandsunny.D.Cloudyandfoggy.

2.Whichofthefollowingisn'tusedwhenKenworkswithsnowflakes?

A.Asnowball.

B.Adigitalcamera.

C.Amicroscope.

D.Apieceoffoamboard.

3.WhydoKen'sfingersoftengetcold?

A.Becausehedoesn'twearenoughclothes.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutMTopChefJunior**?

A.14kidstookpart.B.Rahannawonfirstplace.

C.IttookplaceinCambridge,UN.D.Itisanationalcookingcompetition.

2.Whichquestioncanbeputin

A.Whocooksbestinyourfamily?B.Whatdidyoulearnfrombeingontheshow?

C.Areyousatisfiedwithwhatyoudidontheshow?D.Anyadviceforkidswhoareinterestedincooking?

3.Whatdocstheinterviewmainlytalkabout?

A.TheintroductionsofthechefRahannaaboutcooking.

B.Howhefinishedsecondinthecookingcompetition.

C.Whathewilldoafterthecompetition.

D.Howhegotontheshow.

4.Rahannaplansto.

A.openherownrestaurantB.gotomorecompetitions

C.lookformorepart-timejobsD.makehercookbookspecial

C

15、Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecan

tellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthe

followingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.

Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Rings

aroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Some

birdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisIfyouseea

rainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeinthe

evening,[fthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustabovea

river,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour;thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbow

appearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.

Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweather

forecasting.

1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplace(取代)theunderlinedphrase"ontheway"?

A.awayB.gone

C.disappearingD.coming

2.Whenyouseethestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,theweatherwillbe.

warmB.rainy

C.clearandfineD.cold

3.Whichofthefollowingsignscantelltheweatherwillprobablyberainy?

A.Arainbowappearsinthemorning.

B.Somebirdsflyhigh.

C.Thestarstwinkleclearlyatnight.

D.Fogsappearinthemorningjustaboveariver.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A・Nobodycancontroltheweather.

B.Ifthesunsetisredincolour,thenthenextdaywillbefine.

C.Ifmanypeoplefeeltheirjointshurt,itmaybeasignofwetweather.

I).Peopleonlyusetheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescansuitableaccordingtothepassage?

A.活到老,学到老。B.朝霞不出门,晚霞行千里。

C.早起的鸟儿捉虫多.D.一日之计在于晨。

D

16、Whateverthesituation,youneedtounderstandgestures(^-^).Manygesturesthatweuseareuniversal(通用的).

Someofthemcancreatewrongmeaningstoothers.Usingthewronggesturecouldgetyouintotroublewhenyou

communicatewithforeigners.Becarefulwiththesegestures;

The'thumbup'sign—InItaly,GermanyandGreece,thissignsimplymeansthenumberone.InRussiathemeaningof

thisexpressionis'good'or'welldone'.InEgyptandIraq,itmeansperfectorverygood.Itiswidelyusedbetween

people.ButinIranitistraditionallyanobscene(不正经的)gesture.

The'OK'sign-Oftenusedtomeanagreement,butitisconsideredrudeinBrazil,southernItaly,GermanyandGreece.

InJapan,thisgestureisasignofmoney.InsouthernFranceitisusedtoshowthatsomethingisworthless.

Thevictorysign—WiththeindexfingerandmiddlefingerrosetoformaV.Itmeansvictoryorpeace.Becarefulabout

usingitinBritain,however,ifthepalmisfacingtowardyou,thegestureisconsideredobscene.

Snappingyourfingers(打响指)一Somemightusethisgesturetogetsomeone'sattention.InFranceandBelgiumitsends

abadmessage.Youwouldneversnapyourfingerstogetawaiter'sattention.

Handsinthepockets—Thisiscommonlyseenindailylife.InFinland,Sweden,France,Belgium,IndonesiaandJapan,

puttingyourhandsinyourpocketswouldbeconsideredimpoliteinabusinessmeeting.

Themeaningofgesturesisnotuniversal.Usethesetipstopreventaculturalmisunderstand.Whenindoubt,thebest

advicewouldbeto*keepyourhandstoyourself/

1.Inwhichcountnrdoesthe'Thumbup'NOTmeangoodorwelldone?

A.InItaly.B.InRussia.C.InEgypt.D.InIran.

2.Whenyouwanttogetawaiter'sattentioninFrance,.

A.youcanusethe'OK'sign

B.youcan'tputyourhandsinthepockets

C.youcan'tsnapyourfingers

D.youcanuseyourfingerstoformaV

3.Whichsignmeansimpoliteinabusinessmeeting?

A.The^OK5sign.B.Thevictorysign.

C.Snappingyourfingers.D.Handsinthepockets.

E

17、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It'svery

usefulandit'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnecting

acomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.

Moreandmorepeoplehavecomputersorcellphones(手机)andusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeansusing

theWorldWideWeb(That's"www"youalwayshearabout.)TheWeb(网)hasalotofwebsitesinit.Theyaretheplaces

yougotogetinformationanddothings.

Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyuremudebywebdesigners(设计者).Whuthappenswhenyouclickona

wordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It'sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkby

usingacomputerprogramminglanguage.

IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It'saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmust

imaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.They

choosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.

AnimportantpartoftheirJobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.

1.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A・computerprogramminglanguageB.thewebdesigners'work

C.thewebsitemanager'sworkD.thewaytogetontotheInternet

2.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit's.

A.easyandusefulB.beautifulandfunny

C.colorfulandhopefulD.changingandgrowing

3.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.“www”means“WorldWideWeb”.

B.There'reafewwebsitesontheweb.

C.TheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.

I).WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.

4.Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept.

A.makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB.writingthingsontheInternet

C.doingthecomputerprogrammingD.followingthemanager'sideas

F

18、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.

Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreak

andclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows."Iftheycouldafford

goldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.*Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldhetnlivethere.

Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”

Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,

hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.

Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.As

hewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.Asmallgirlveryclose

tohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththe

goldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow."Andinvitedhimtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helooked

backfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstood

thateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.

1.Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould.

A.fixthefenceB.eatsandwiches

C.climbuponthefenceD.walkaroundthefarm

2.Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwas

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