八年级英语上学期期中考试(北京卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期_第1页
八年级英语上学期期中考试(北京卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期_第2页
八年级英语上学期期中考试(北京卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期_第3页
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PAGE2PAGE12024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试(北京卷)英语注意事项:1.本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Jackisakindboy.Heisalwaysreadytohelp_________classmates.A.her B.his C.their D.your2.ThebesttimetovisitBeijingis________SeptemberorOctober.A.in B.of C.on D.at3.Therestaurantisverypopularnow,__________Idon'tlikethefoodthere.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.You__________followthetrafficrules,oryouwillbeindanger.A.can B.may C.must D.might5.Travellingbycaris_________thanbycoach,butisfaster.A.expensive B.moreexpensive C.mostexpensive D.themostexpensive6.TheYangtzeRiveris________riverinChina.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest7.—Whatdoyouusuallydoafterlunch?—I________awalkwithmyfriendsontheplayground.A.took B.take C.willtake D.amtaking8.Inthe1930s,WaltDisney________87cartoonswithMickey.A.made B.makes C.ismaking D.willmake9.—What’sthatsound,Steven?—Well,Iguessmylittlesister________onherscienceprojectnow.A.works B.worked C.willwork D.isworking10.—Whatareyougoingtodothiswinterholiday?—I________myauntinSichuanProvince.A.visit B.amgoingtovisit C.visited D.wasvisiting11.Theteacherasksus_________loudlyinclasssothateveryonecanhear.A.speaking B.speaks C.tospeak D.speak12.________difficultquestions!Ican’tanswerthem.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Annlovedschool,especiallyPEclass.ButAnnhada13timeinPEclass.Shecouldnotrunreallyfastandshewasnotgoodatjumping.ButwhywouldAnnlovePEclass?ThereasonwasthatMr.Burns,her14,alwaystoldhertodoherbest.Evenifsheonlyranforafew15,Mr.Burnssaid,“Goodjob.Nexttime,youwillbeabletogoalittlelonger.”Mr.BurnsevenputasmallboxonthegymfloorsoAnncouldpractice16overit.ThatnightwhenAnnfinisheddinner,shebeganpracticingjumpingoverboxes.Shecouldjumpoverthreeboxes!ItwasTuesdayandtimefortheweeklyrelayraceinPEclass.Annwas17thatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar.But,whenMr.Burnssaid,“Ready,go,”Annthought,Icandoit,Icandoit.AsAnnranaroundthetrack(跑道),shefoundherselfmoving18intofirstplace!Suddenly,sheheardmanycheersandkidsyelling,“GoAnn!Youcandoit!”Thatwasallsheneededtohear.Annranasfastasshecould,and19forthefinishingline.Shemadeit!Annfeltsogoodandproudofherself.“Thankyou,Mr.Burns,”saidAnn.“Ann,yourantherace,notme.”“Yes,butyoualwayssaidIcould20it.”Afterthatday,Anntriedherhardestateverything.ThankstoMr.Burns,herPEteacher,Annhadtheconfidence(自信)todoanything!13.A.good B.hard C.safe D.right14.A.brother B.classmates C.father D.teacher15.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.month16.A.walking B.flying C.jumping D.dancing17.A.surprised B.worried C.glad D.bored18.A.farther B.lower C.higher D.closer19.A.stepped B.climbed C.headed D.walked20.A.do B.lead C.break D.choose三、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)(一)信息匹配。SchoolClubsThenewclubsforthistermareontheboard.PleasehelpCherry,BettyandJacktochoosetheclubstheycanjoin.A.FilmClubTheclubisforstudentswholovemovies.EveryTuesdayandFridayafternoon,weholdameeting.Wecandiscussandreviewagreatnewmovieoraclassicfilm.B.EnglishClubWeplantohaveforeigngueststoourweeklymeetingseveryWednesdayafternoonandweshowEnglishlanguagemoviesthatcanhelpyoupracticeyourEnglish.C.ClimbingClubMembersmeeteveryFridayafternoontodiscussyourclimbingtrips.Weorganizetripstodifferentpartsformemberstogoonmountainwalkstwiceamonth.D.PhotographyClubWeplantomeeteveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoonfrom4to5p.m.Youcanlearnhowtotakebeautifulphotos.21.Cherrywantstojoinaclubthatwillkeepherfitandactive.Herfavouritesportisclimbing.SheisfreeonFridayafternoon.Soshecanchoose.22.Bettyislearningtakingphotos.Butshethinksherabilitytocatchbeautifulmomentsisnotstrongenough,soshehasrecentlyboughtacameratohelpherpractice.Shecanchoose.23.JackisworriedaboutpassingtheEnglishtestthatallstudentsmusttakeattheendoftheirlastyearofstudy.Hehastostayathometohelphisparentseveryweekend,soheisonlyfreeduringweekdays.It’sagoodideatochoose.(二)信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。BPyramidSurpriseNellieandIwerebornonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyearweplanabirthdaypartytogether.Thisyear,ourbirthdaythemewas“DiscoverthePyramids”.“WhataboutinvitingMary?”Nellieasked.Marywasaloner,andhadn’tmademanyfriends,butshewasbetteratmathPyramidthananyoneelseinclass.“Hmm,shewearsthesameoldtrouserseveryday.Howcouldsheevenaffordapartydress?”Afterschoolthenextday,Nelliehandedmeabox.“What’sthat?”Iasked.“Mybirthdaygiftfrommyaunt.IthoughtitwouldbenicetogivethistoMary,“Nelliesaid.Iopenedthebox.Insidewasagiftcertificate(礼品券)forourfavouriteclothingstore.“Wow,”Igasped.Webothknewhowmanycuteclothesthatwouldbuy.“So,arewegoingtojusthandittoher?”“Howembarrassing(尴尬的)thatwouldbe!”Nellieanswered.Shewasright.Marywouldbetotallyembarrassedifwegavehermoneyforclothes.“Whatifweaskourteacher…”“Waitasecond.Ihaveanidea.”Nelliesaid.“What?What?”“I’mnotgoingtotellyou!”Onthedayofourparty,Maryarrived,with—nosurprise—theveryoldbrowntrousers.Wesang,dancedandatebiscuits.“Andnowforthebigprizegame,“Nelliesaid.Bigprize?Mymouthdropped.Thiswasnotintheplan.“Thebigprizegameislikethis:TomandSamwerebuildingpyramids…Iftheirpyramidshadtobe60feethigh,whowouldfinishfirst?”Amathgame.Ofcourse!Nelliewinked(眨眼示意)atme.NoonewassurprisedwhenMarycameupwiththeanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.Thenextweek,Maryworeanewpairoftrousers,andevenanewdress.Thewholetimeshehadabigsmileonherface.Andsodidwe.24.Whosebirthdaypartywasit?A.Mary’s. B.Nellieandthewriter’s. C.Nellie’saunt’s. D.TomandSam’s.25.HowdidNellietrytohelpMary?A.Bygivingherthegiftdirectly. B.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.C.Bysettingupabigprizegame. D.Byinvitinghertotheclothingstore.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everyoneneedshelp. B.Friendshipisnecessary.C.Mathskillsleadtosuccessinlife. D.Helpingothersalsopleasesourselves.CAllovertheworld,menandwomen,boysandgirlsplaysportsbecausethey’reimportantforeveryone.Ifyouhavetimetodosports,runningmaybeagoodchoiceforyou.Peoplethinkrunningiseasyandcoolnow.Manypeopledon’thaveenoughtimetoplaysports,sotheystartrunninginthemorningorevening.Inthepast,runninginthestreetwasalittlesilly,butnowadayslotsofpeoplegorunningintheirfreetime.It’ssaidthatyoucankeepyourheadclearfor1to10hoursbyrunning.Peopleruntoloseweight,keepfitorrelaxthemselves.Runningwasnotpopularatschoolinthepast.Insomeschools,whenitrained,theplaygroundbecametoowetandchildrencouldn’tplayfootball,sotheyhadtorunsomewhereelse.However,runningbecomespopularnow.Goodsportsclothes,comfortableshoesandyourfavoritemusicarehelpfulforrunning.EveryyearinApril,theLondonMarathon(马拉松)comes.Peoplefromallovertheworldruninit.Interestingly,marathonrunningwasadifficultsport,butnowevenpeoplewhoareunfitcometojoininit.It’snotbecausemarathonsbecomeeasier,butpeoplebecomemoreinterestedinrunning.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Justrunfromtoday.27.Whatdopeoplethinkofrunningnow?A.Sillyandtiring. B.Easyandcool.C.Difficultandboring. D.Popularandcomfortable.28.Whatcanweknowfromthefourthparagraph?A.TheLondonMarathoncomeseveryJune.B.Marathonrunningwasakindofeasysport.C.Peoplebecomemoreinterestedinrunning.D.Peoplejoininmarathonrunningformoney.29.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellushowtoloseweight.B.Togivesomeadvicetotherunners.C.Toadvisemorepeopletorunsomewhere.D.Togivesomeinformationaboutmarathon.DManykidshelpparentstodochoresinthehouse.Theymaytakeoutthetrash,walkthedogorcleanthefloor.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.OneofthemisJaneSmith,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach(顾问).Shebelievesifkidsgetrewards,theymaythinkthatworkisn’tworth(值得)doingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon’tcleantheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywilldoitiftheirparentsrewardthemforit.“Everyhouseisateameffort(努力),”Janesaid.“Ahomeisalivingplaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhavearesponsibility(责任)tokeepourhomeclean.”However,otherpeoplehavedifferentideas.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardsencouragekidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessons.Theycanlearnabouthowweneedtoworktomakemoney.Now,therearealsoappsthatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigital(数字的)giftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorinlife.WiththeChoreMonster,kidsgetdigitalpointsaftertheydochores.Kidscanexchange(交换)theirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptotheshop.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstodochoressotheycangetrewards.”saysJoeBlack,thefounder(创始人)ofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive(积极的)powertomakethemdochores.”Anyway,actionisaboveallwithrewardsornot.30.Theword“rewards”inParagraph1means________.A.reasonsB.prizesC.showsD.excuses31.JaneSmiththinksthat________.A.houseworkisn’tworthdoingB.parentsshoulddochoresathomeC.kidsshouldgetsomethinginreturnD.kidsshouldn’tgetrewardsfordoingchores32.What’sthepurposeoftheappsmentionedinthepassage?A.Toencouragekidstodochores.B.Toletkidsplaymorevideogames.C.Togivekidsdigitalpointsandgifts.D.Tomakekidskeeptheirhomeclean.33.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.parentsshouldnotgiverewardsfordoingchoresB.itisparents’responsibilitytopayfordoingchoresC.allparentshavetoencouragetheirchildrentouseChoreMonsterD.themoreimportantthingisthatchildrendosomethingforthefamily第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(共10分,第1-3题每小题2分,第4小题4分)WorldBookDayWorldBookDaywascreated(创造)in1995byUNESCO,whoisworkinghardtomakesurethateveryoneintheworldgetsachance(机会)tolearn.Itletschildrentoreadforpleasureandgiveeverychildthechancetohaveabookoftheirown.WhatHappensonWorldBookDay?OnWorldBookDay,manychildrentakepartinexcitingactivitiesinschool,suchasdressingupastheirfavouritecharacters(角色),learningaboutwritersandtakingpartinfunreadinggames.Theseactivitiestrytomakechildrenlovebooksandreading.Manylibraries,writersandbooksellersalsotakepartinWorldBookDay.WhyIsReadingImportant?Itisimportantforchildrentoenjoyreading.Readingcanhelpchildrentodowellatschoolbyimprovingtheirreadingskillsandvocabulary.Whenchildrenreadanumberofbooks,theyalsoimprovetheirknowledge(知识)andlearnhowtosolveproblems.Readingcanalsohelpchildrenmakefriendsbyallowingchildrentobetterunderstandothers’thoughtsandfeelings.HowCanIChoosetheCorrectBook?Itcansometimesbedifficulttofindabookthatinterestsyou.Herearesometipstohelpyouchooseyourfavouritebook.Haveaquicklookthroughthebook.Youwillbeabletoseethesizeofthebookandifithasanypicturesthatinterestyou.Then,readtheintroductiononthecoverofabook.Thiswillgiveyoumoreideasaboutwhatthebookisabout.Thinkaboutyourfavouritetopic.Youcouldtryreadingsomebooksofyourfavouritetopics.Thiscouldbeafactbook,astorybookoramagazine.Whynottryreadingabookwhichisrewrittenintoafilmthatyoulike?Visitthelibrary.Borrowingbookscostsnothingforchildrenandthelibrarycanoftenoffersomehelpfuladviceforyou.Whynotaskyourfriendsiftheyhavereadanygoodbooksthattheywanttorecommend(推荐)?Theyshouldknowyouwellsotheywilloffersomeusefuladviceorgiveasummary(总结)ofthebooktheyhaveread.34.WhocreatedWorldBookDay?35.WhatcanchildrendoonWorldBookDay?36.Whyisitimportantforchildrentoread?37.Whichtipisusefulforyou?Why?五、文段表达(10分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。38.学会放松对我们的学习和生活都很重要。放松的方式有很多种,比如:做一项运动、听一首歌、读一本书、看一个展览等。请以“学会放松”为主题给SDSZ英文公众号投稿,分享你让自己放松的一次经历,说说你做了什么事,为什么选择这种方式,以及你当时的感受。提示词语:playbasketball,interested,morerelaxing,happy提示问题:1.Whatdidyoudotorelaxyourself?2.Whydidyoudoittomakeyourelaxed?3.Howdidyoufeelafterit?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________39.”生命在于运动”。请结合自身情况,谈谈你经常做哪些体育运动,体育运动使你发生了什么样的变化以及你计划如何开展体育运动?提示词语:run,faster,stronger,together提示问题:●Whatsportsdoyouoftendo?●Whatchangesdoyouhavebydoingsports?●Whatareyourplansfordoingsportsinthefuture?Asweallknow,sportsplayanveryimportantroleinourlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PAGE2PAGE1参考答案:题号12345678910答案BABCBDBADB题号11121314151617181920答案CCBDACBDCA题号21222324252627282930答案CDBBCDBCCB题号313233答案DAD1.B【详解】句意:杰克是个善良的男孩。他总是乐于帮助他的同学。考查代词辨析。her她的;his他的;their他们的;your你的。根据“Jackisakindboy.”可知,主语是he,对应的形容词性物主代词是his。故选B。2.A【详解】句意:参观北京的最佳时间是九月或十月。考查介词辨析。in用于表示较长的一段时间,如年份、月份、季节、世纪、朝代等;of属于……的;on用于表示具体的某一天或某一天的某个时段,如星期几、日期、节日、早中晚等;at用于表示具体的某个时刻或某个时间点,如钟点、午夜、正午、日出日落等。根据“SeptemberorOctober.”可知,月份前应该用介词in。故选A。3.B【详解】句意:这家餐馆现在很受欢迎,但我不喜欢那里的食物。考查连词。and和;but但是;or否则;so所以;分析句子“Therestaurantisverypopularnow,__________Idon'tlikethefoodthere”这家餐馆现在很受欢迎,____我不喜欢那里的食物,所以这两句话是转折关系,故选B。4.C【详解】句意:你必须遵守交通规则,否则会有危险。考查情态动词。can能;may可以;must必须;might可以;根据“followthetrafficrules”遵守交通规则,所以此处是法律法规,用must表示“必须”,故选C。5.B【详解】句意:乘汽车旅行比乘长途汽车贵,但更快。考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级,故选B。6.D【详解】句意:长江是中国最长的河。考查形容词最高级。long“长的”;longer“更长的”;longest“最长的”;thelongest“最长”。根据“inChina”可知用最高级,最高级前要加冠词the,故选D。7.B【详解】句意:——午饭后你通常做什么?——我会和朋友们在操场上散步。考查句子时态。根据问句“Whatdoyouusuallydo”提示,此处问的是经常发生的动作,故句子应用一般现在时,主语为“I”,动词take应用原形。故选B。8.A【详解】句意:20世纪30年代,沃尔特·迪斯尼制作了87部有米老鼠的动画片。考查动词时态。根据“Inthe1930s”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选A。9.D【详解】句意:——史蒂文,那是什么声音?——我想我妹妹现在正在做她的科学项目。考查动词时态。根据空后的“now”可知,此处应使用现在进行时。故选D。10.B【详解】句意:——这个寒假你打算做什么?——我要去四川看望我的阿姨。考查动词时态,根据“thiswinterholiday”可知应该是用一般将来时(begoingto+v.原形),故选B。11.C【详解】句意:老师要求我们在课堂上大声说话,以便每个人都能听到。考查非谓语动词。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”,是固定短语,故选C。12.C【详解】句意:这些问题太难了!我回答不了它们。考查感叹句的用法。本句强调的中心词是questions,且questions是复数名词,符合结构:What+形容词+复数名词(+主谓)。故选C。13.B14.D15.A16.C17.B18.D19.C20.A【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫安的女孩在体育课上遇到困难,但她的体育老师伯恩斯先生一直鼓励她尽力而为。通过不断的练习和老师的鼓励,安在接力赛中取得了第一名,并因此获得了自信,开始在所有事情上都尽力而为。13.句意:但安在体育课上有困难。good好的;hard困难的;safe安全的;right正确的。根据下文“Shecouldnotrunreallyfastandshewasnotgoodatjumping.”可知,安在体育课上有困难。故选B。14.句意:原因是她的老师伯恩斯先生总是告诉她尽力而为。brother兄弟;classmates同学;father父亲;teacher老师。根据下文“Mr.BurnsevenputasmallboxonthegymfloorsoAnncouldpractice”和“PEclass”可知,伯恩斯先生是她的老师。故选D。15.句意:即使她只跑了几分钟,伯恩斯先生也会说:“干得好。下次你会跑得更久。”minutes分钟;hours小时;days天;month月。根据常识,跑步通常以分钟为单位。故选A。16.句意:伯恩斯先生甚至在体育馆地板上放了一个小盒子,这样安就可以练习跳跃了。walking走路;flying飞行;jumping跳跃;dancing跳舞。根据下文“shebeganpracticingjumpingoverboxes”可知,安在练习跳跃。故选C。17.句意:安担心她不能跑得很远。surprised惊讶的;worried担心的;glad高兴的;bored无聊的。根据“thatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar”可知,安担心自己不能跑得很远。故选B。18.句意:她发现自己离第一名更近了!farther更远;lower更低;higher更高;closer更近。根据“intofirstplace”和下文“sheheardmanycheersandkidsyelling”可知,安越来越接近第一名。故选D。19.句意:安尽可能快地跑,朝终点线跑去。stepped踩;climbed爬;headed朝……方向去;walked走。根据“forthefinishingline.Shemadeit!”和上下文语境可知,安朝终点线跑去。故选C。20.句意:是的,但你总是说我能做到。do做;lead领导;break打破;choose选择。根据“youalwayssaidIcould”和上文“Annthought,Icandoit,Icandoit.”可知,伯恩斯先生总是说安能做到。故选A。21.C22.D23.B【导语】本文主要是介绍四个俱乐部,帮助Cherry、Betty和Jack选择适合的俱乐部。21.根据“Herfavouritesportisclimbing.SheisfreeonFridayafternoon.”可知Cherry喜欢爬山,周五下午有空闲,选项C“爬山俱乐部成员们每周五下午开会讨论你们的登山之旅。我们为成员每月组织两次去不同地区的山地徒步旅行。”符合题意。故选C。22.根据“Bettyislearningtakingphotos.Butshethinksherabilitytocatchbeautifulmomentsisnotstrongenough”可知Betty正学习拍照,并且捕捉美丽瞬间的能力还不强,选项D“摄影俱乐部我们计划每周二和周四的下午四点到五点见面。你可以学习怎样拍漂亮的照片。”符合题意。故选D。23.根据“JackisworriedaboutpassingtheEnglishtest”和“heisonlyfreeduringweekdays”可知Jack正担忧怎么通过英语考试,选项B“英语俱乐部我们计划每周三下午都有外国客人来参加我们的周会,而且我们放映可以帮助你练习英语的英语电影。”符合题意。故选B。24.B25.C26.D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友内莉在自己的生日聚会上通过设置一个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽的故事。24.细节理解题。根据“NellieandIwerebornonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyearweplanabirthdaypartytogether.Thisyear,ourbirthdaythemewas‘DiscoverthePyramids’.”可知,这是作者和内莉的生日聚会。故选B。25.细节理解题。根据“Marywasaloner,andhadn’tmademanyfriends,butshewasbetteratmathPyramidthananyoneelseinclass.”以及“Amathgame.Ofcourse!Nelliewinked(眨眼示意)atme.NoonewassurprisedwhenMarycameupwiththeanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.”可知,内莉是通过设置一个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽。故选C。26.主旨大意题。根据“Thenextweek,Maryworeanewpairoftrousers,andevenanewdress.Thewholetimeshehadabigsmileonherface.”以及“Andsodidwe.”可知,本文告诉我们帮助他人也会让自己高兴。故选D。27.B28.C29.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了跑步对健康有益,现在已经越来越受欢迎,作者号召人们跑起来。27.细节理解题。根据“Peoplethinkrunningiseasyandcoolnow.”可知现在人们认为跑步是容易的,也是酷的,故选B。28.细节理解题。根据“It’snotbecausemarathonsbecomeeasier,butpeoplebecomemoreinterestedinrunning.”可知更多的人参加马拉松,不是因为它变容易了,而是因为人们对跑步更感兴趣了,故选C。29.主旨大意题。根据“Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Justrunfromtoday.”可知作者写这篇文章的目的是号召更多的人跑步锻炼身体,故选C。30.B31.D32.A33.D【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了关于孩子做家务是否应该给奖励的问题。30.词义猜测题。根据“somekidsgetmoney”和“suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.”可猜测应是钱之外的其它奖励,结合备选项可知prize“价格”符合语境,故选B。31.细节理解题。根据“Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.OneofthemisJaneSmith,”可知Jane认为孩子们做家务不应该得到奖励,故选D。32.细节理解题。根据“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstodochoressotheycangetrewards.”可知文中提到的app的目标是为了鼓励孩子们做家务,故选A。33.推理判断题。根据“Anyway,actionisaboveallwithrewardsornot.”可知作者认为是否有奖励不重要,重要的是行动起来,所以推测作者应是觉得更重要的是孩子们能为家人做一些事,故选D。34.UNESCOcreatedWorldBookDay.35.OnWorldBookDay,childrencantakepartinexcitingactivitiesinschool,suchasdressingupastheirfavouritecharacters,learningaboutwritersandtakingpartinfunreadinggames.36.Becausereadingcanhelpthemdowellatschoolbyimprovingtheirreadingskillsandvocabulary,increasetheirknowledge,learnhowtosolveproblems,andmakefriendsbyunderstandingothers’thoughtsandfeelings.37.Visitingthelibraryisusefulformebecauseborrowingbookscostsnothingandthelibrarycanoftenoffersomehelpfuladvice.【导语】本文主要介绍了世界读书日的重要意义,并就如何选到正确的书给出了几点建议。34.根据文章第一段“WorldBookDaywascreated(创造)in1995byUNESCO”可知,世界读书日是由联合国教科文组织创建的。故填UNESCOcreatedWorldBookDay.35.根据文章第二段“OnWorldBookDay,manychildrentakepartinexcitingactivitiesinschool,suchasdressingupastheirfavouritecharacters,learningaboutwritersandtakingpartinfunreadinggames”可知,孩子们在世界读书日可以参加学校的各种有趣活动,比如装扮成自己喜欢的角色、了解作家和参加有趣的阅读游戏。故填OnWorldBookDay,childrencantakepartinexcitingactivitiesinschool,suchasdressingupastheirfavouritecharacters,learningaboutwritersandtakingpartinfunreadinggames.36.根据文章第三段“Readingcanhelpchildrentodowellatschoolbyimprovingtheirreadingskillsandvocabulary…Readingcanalsohelpchildrenmakefriendsbyallowingchildrentobetterunderstandothers’though

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