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八年级上学期期末检测英语试题一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请根据所听到的内容,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画,有一幅图是多余的。ABCDEF1.2.3.4.5.二、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。6.HowoftendoesJohneatjunkfood?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Never.7.WhatwillTeddothisafternoon?A.Gotothepark.B.Takethepianolesson.C.Helpwiththehousework.8.WhereisAmynow?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthepark.C.Inthelivingroom.9.Whendothespeakersgotothepark?A.Tonight. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.10.Whosehairislonger?A.Jane's. B.Jenny's. C.Wedon'tknow.三、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.听录音,回答问题。11.Whatfoodwillthespeakersmake?A.Turkey. B.Sandwiches. C.Beefnoodles.12.Howmanytomatoesdotheyneed?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.13.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.Tothecinema.B.Totherestaurant.C.Tothesupermarket.听录音,回答问题。14.WhereareAlanandhismother?A.Atschool. B.Athome. C.Inafoodshop.15.Whowillthespeakersvisit?A.Alan'sgrandparents.B.Alan'sfriends.C.Dad'sfriends.16.WhydidAlan'sfathersleeplatelastnight?A.Hereadabooktilllatelastnight.B.Hewrotetohisfriendtilllatelastnight.C.Hewenttothestationtomeethisfriends.听录音,回答问题。17.WhenwillSallybefree?A.Tomorrowmorning. B.Tomorrowafternoon. C.Tomorrowevening.18.WhatkindofmoviesdoesSallylike?A.Cartoons. B.Comedies. C.Soapoperas.19.WhydoesSallylikethatkindofmovie?A.Becauseit'sfunny.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'sfantastic.20.WhatistherelationshipbetweenSallyandBruce?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.四、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。21.HowoftendoesJackgototheCityLibrary?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.22.WhenisJackgoingtodohishomework?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.23.WhatisTomgoingtotheCityChildren'sCenterfor?A.Thecomingbookshow.B.ThecomingEnglishplay.C.Thecomingfootballmatch.24.WhatareKateandCindygoingtodoonSaturdayevening?A.Tobuyclothes. B.Towatchaplay. C.Todohomework.25.WhoisgoingtohaveaguitarlessononSundaymorning?A.Cindy. B.Kate. C.Jack.五、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(五)听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。Andy'sdreamandworkAgeItwashis26.birthdayyesterday.WishHewantstobea27..JobHeisworkingonamachine(机器).Itisintheshapeofa28..OthersThemachinemightbevery29..Hedoesn't30.itatall.六、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Mary.31.B:Hi,Jane.I'mreadinganovel.A:32.B:Yes,Ido.Howaboutyou?A:33.Maybeanastronautorarocketdesigner.IreallyliketheastronautssuchasWangYaping,GuiHaichaoandsoon.B:Soundsgreat!Theyareournationalheroes.Howareyougoingtodothat?A:34.AndI'lltakemealsandexerciseseriously.B:Goodluck.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.A:Thankyou.35.A.Thesametoyou.B.Ican'tdecidenow.C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Fromnowon,I'llstudyharderatscience.E.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?F.Doyouwanttobeawriterwhenyougrowup?七、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。Lastweek,Class3wentonatriptoGuangzhouZoo.Theyhadawilddayout!Almosteveryonehadafavorite36..Butallofthemlike37.animals!Somepeoplelikedsoft,furry(毛茸茸的)animalslikepandas,Somepeopleliked38.animalslikemonkeys,whichjumparoundandplaywitheachother.Butalmosteveryanimalwassomebody'sfavorite39.thesnakes!Thetriptothezoowasforstudy,40.Class3didn'tgotheretolearnaboutscience.Theywerethereforanartlesson!Theirartteacher,MrHall,takesthe41.onatriptothezooeveryyear."It'sgoodforthestudentsto42.theclassroomanddoart,"hesaid."Ithelps43.seethattheycan44.andsketch(素描)anything,anywhere.Manystudentsdotheir45.workonthistrip.Theyalllikethisactivity."36.A.subject B.animal C.job37.A.same B.exciting C.different38.A.shy B.strange C.funny39.A.even B.again C.then40.A.and B.but C.so41.A.class B.family C.group42.A.gointo B.getoutof C.takeup43.A.us B.you C.them44.A.see B.fall C.draw45.A.best B.easiest C.smallest八、阅读理解(共40分)(A)选择型阅读。根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)根据以下表格内容,选择最佳答案。Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinaYoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor"clock"issimilartothesoundfor"death"inChinese.Also,don'twrap(包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausethesearethecolorsforfunerals(葬礼).Don'tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharp(锋利的)cancutafriendship.InRussiaIfwegiveflowersasapresent,wehavetogiveoddnumbersofthem(one,three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbers(偶数)offlowers(two,four,six,etc.)areforfunerals.InGermanyFlowersareagoodpresenttotaketoyourdinnerhostess,butdon'ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don'ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit'sanunluckynumber.Don'ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don'twrapyourpresentinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.46.Whycan'twegiveaclockasapresenttoaChineseperson?A.BecauseinChinesetheword"clock"means"dangerous".B.BecauseinChinesetheword"clock"hasthesamesoundastheword"death".C.BecauseinChinesetheword"clock"hasthesamemeaningastheword"death".47.Inwhichcountrythirteenisanunluckynumber?A.InChina. B.InRussia. C.InGermany.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"oddnumber"meaninChinese?A.幸运数字 B.奇数 C.自然数49.WhatmayyoutakeifyougotoabirthdaypartyinRussiaorinGermany?A.9flowers. B.10flowers. C.11redroses.50.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Don'twrappresentsinbrowninChina.B.Don'tgiveaknifeasapresentinChina.C.Don'twrappresentsingreeninGermany.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项Inthefuture,wedon'thavetochangemanyclotheseveryday.Wewillwearakindofspecialclothes.wecanbewarmwhenwefeelcoldandbecoolwhenwefeelhot.Theywillhavemanybeautifulcolors.Wecanchangethecolorwelikeanytime.Inthefuture,therewillbemoreandmorekindsoffoodwecanchoose.Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney.Isn'titwonderful?Inthefuture,allofuswillliveinbeautifulhouses.Theycanmoveanywhere.Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,theywilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.Inthefuture,wewon'thavetogotoworkbybusorbike.Everyonewillhaveasmallbutusefulplane.Wecangoanywherewelikebyplane.Howgreatitwillbe!Inthefuture,maybeeachfamilywillhavearobot.Ourmotherswon'tbebusywiththehousework.Theywon'tbetired.Whenwefeelbad,wewon'thavetogotohospitaltoseeadoctor.Theteacherswon'tneedtogotoschooltoworkbecausetheycanteachstudentsthroughtheWorldWideWeb.51.Whatwilltheclothesbelikeinthefuture?A.Theclothescanchangethecolorswelikeanytime.B.Theclothescanmakemoneybythemselves.C.Theclothescanhelpwashbythemselves.52.What'sthespecialfeature(特点)ofthefuture'shouses?A.Theyarecheap.B.Theycanspeakwithus.C.Theycanmoveanywhere.53.Howwillwegotoworkinthefuture?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Byplane.54.Whatmayeachfamilyhaveinthefuture?A.Arobot. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.55.What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)tothelifeinthefuture?A.Sad. B.Hopeful. C.Angry.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项MynameisTom.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwayssad.Almosteverythingendedinfailure(失败).Icompletelylostmyheart,sighing(叹息)allday.Havingseenmelikethat,myfatherdecidedtocheermeup.Oneday,hegavemeacupofwaterandaskedmetotasteit.Ifounditsalty.Myfathersaidhejustputonesmallspoonofsaltinthecup.Andthen,heledmetoalake,whereheputabighandful(把)ofsalt,pickedupacupofwaterandletmetasteitagain.Heasked,"Doesitstilltastesalty?""Notatall."Isaid,"Now,youmayknowthereasonforyourpain:youarejustacupofwater,notalake.Bealakeandyouwon'tfeelsadanymore."Icametounderstandmyfather'spurpose:Ifeltsadbecausemyheartwasassmallasacupofwater.HehopedthatIcouldbeapersonwithaheartlikealake.56.WhathappenedtoTomwhenhewasyoung?A.Healmostfailedtodonothing.B.Healmostfailedtodosomething.C.Healmostfailedtodoeverything.57.Whatdidhisfatherdofirsttohelphim?A.Heaskedhimtotastethesaltywaterinthecup.B.Heaskedhimtotastethewaterinthelake.C.Heexplainedthereasonforhisaction.58.Howdidthefathermakehisideacleartohisson?A.Bylettinghissonread.B.Bylettinghissonexperience.C.Bylettinghissondoresearch.59.WhatdidTom'sfatherwanthimtobe?A.Apersonwithasmallheart.B.Apersonwhoalwaysfeelssad.C.Apersonwithaheartlikealake.60.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheLessonoftheLakeB.TheTasteofSaltC.ADaywithMyFather九、阅读理解(共40分)(B)任务型阅读。根据语篇内容,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据语篇内容,回答问题"Ican'tbelievetherobotcanmakedeliciousfood.IhadtwodishesandIonlyspent15yuan,"saysAuntWang.ShejustfinishedherbreakfastattheAIrestaurant.Therestaurantisabout130m2.It'sonHongqiaoRoadinShanghai,anditopenedonJuly19thin2021.Theopeninghoursoftherestaurantarefrom7a.m.to7p.m.everyday.Ameatdishherecosts8yuanandavegetabledishcostsonly3.5yuan.Noodlesandotherdishesare6to10yuan.It'sthefirstAIrestaurantinourcountry.About300customers(顾客)cometotherestauranteveryday.First,thecustomersorderdishesonascreen.Iftheyarenotsurewhattheywanttoeat,theAIsystem(系统)canevengivethemsomeadvice.Therobotsthencookallkindsofdishes.Theycanalsopreparethedishesforcustomerstotakeaway.Beforeeating,customersputtheirdishesonthesmartdeskandthesystemwillshowthemthepriceofthemeal.Theycanusetheirmobilephonetopay,ortheycanjustshowtheirfacesorfingerprints(指纹)topay.It'ssoeasyandconvenient(便宜的).Now,moreandmorepeoplegototheAIrestaurantfromfarawayplacestohaveameal.61.WhereistheAIrestaurant?62.HowmanyhoursistheAIrestaurantopen?63.WhatcantherobotsdointheAIrestaurant?64.Cancustomersshowtheirfacestopayforthedishes?65.WhatdoesAuntWangthinkofthedishesintheAIrestaurant?十、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。believechilddecideendmyquicklyreasonstudysurprisedmanyThisstoryisaboutLiBai,agreatpoet(诗人)intheTangDynasty.LiBaiwasnaughty(淘气)anddidn'tliketo66.whenhewasyoung.Oneday,heplayedwithsome67.bytheriver.Suddenly,hesawanoldwomangrinding(磨)somethingonabigstone(石头).Hecameuptothewoman68.andfoundthatitwasanironrod(铁棒).LiBaiwasvery69.atwhattheoldwomanwasdoing.Heaskedheraboutthe70.."Iwanttomakeasewingneedle(绣花针)by71.",answeredtheoldwoman.LittleLiBaicouldn'tunderstand.Hedidn't72.theoldwoman'swords.Hesaid,"What?Youwanttogrindsobiganironrodintoaneedle?Itwilltakeyouso73.yearstodoit.""Itdoesn'tmatter,aslongasIdon'tgiveup,thereisnothingIcan'tachieveintheworld.lcancertainlymakeaneedlefromtherodinthe74..LiBaiwasdeeplymovedbywhattheoldwomansaid.Thenhe75.tostudyhard.Finally,hebecameoneofthegreatestpoetsinancientChina.十一、书面表达(15分)76.本周英语老师布置一个任务——以日记形式记录你假期的一天活动。假如你和你的父母进行了一次爬山活动,你感到无比的放松与快乐。请你根据以下表格的提示,写一篇日记。天气情况晴朗(蓝天、白云......)出发时间早上......爬山用时......活动内容赏花、唱歌、拍照......你的感受......要求:词数为80词左右;日记必须包含表格中的所有内容要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.日记开头和格式已给出,不
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