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2026年广东省深圳市高一英语分班考试练习题含答案听力部分:
一、听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1.W:Hi,Tom.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?
M:Notyet.I'mstillworkingonit.Howaboutyou?
Q:WhatisTomdoing?
A.Heisplayingcomputergames.
B.Heisfinishinghishomework.
C.Heisworkingonhisproject.
2.M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?
W:Sure,it'sjustaroundthecornerontheleftsideofthestreet.
Q:Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Abank.
B.Apostoffice.
C.Arestaurant.
3.W:Ithinkthismathproblemisreallyhard.Ican'tfigureitout.
M:Don'tworry,Lisa.I'llhelpyouwithitafterschool.
Q:Whatwillthemandoafterschool?
A.Hewillgohome.
B.HewillhelpLisawithhermathproblem.
C.Hewillplaybasketball.
4.M:I'mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsinGuangzhounextweek.
W:Thatsoundsgreat!Whenwillyoucomeback?
Q:Whatisthemangoingtodonextweek?
A.Hewillvisithisgrandparents.
B.HewillgotoGuangzhouforbusiness.
C.HewillcomebackfromGuangzhou.
5.W:Iheardyouwontheschoolbasketballmatchyesterday.Congratulations!
M:Thanks,butitwasateameffort.Weallplayedwelltogether.
Q:Whatdidthemandoyesterday?
A.Hewonabasketballmatch.
B.Heplayedbasketballwithhisfriends.
C.Hewatchedabasketballmatch.
答案:1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A
阅读理解部分:
Passage1:
Inthedigitalage,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Withtheincreasingpopularityofsmartphonesandtheinternet,wecaneasilyaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothersanytimeandanywhere.However,thisconveniencehasalsoledtosomenegativeconsequences.
Onemajorconcernistheimpactoftechnologyonourphysicalhealth.Spendinglonghoursinfrontofscreenscancauseeyestrain,neckandbackpain,andpoorposture.Additionally,excessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtosleepdeprivation,whichcanhaveseriouseffectsonouroverallhealth.
Anotherconcernistheimpactoftechnologyonourmentalhealth.Theconstantneedtocheckourdevicesforupdatesandnotificationscanleadtostressandanxiety.Socialmediacanalsocontributetofeelingsofinadequacyandlowselfesteem,aspeopleoftencomparethemselvestoothersonline.
Despitetheseconcerns,technologyhasalsobroughtmanybenefitstoourlives.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier,providedaccesstoeducationandinformation,andimprovedourqualityoflifeinmanyways.Thekeyistofindabalanceandusetechnologyresponsibly.
6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonourlives.
B.Theimportanceoffindingabalanceinusingtechnology.
C.Thebenefitsoftechnologyinthedigitalage.
答案:B
Passage2:
Inthepastfewyears,theconceptofsustainablelivinghasgainedpopularityaroundtheworld.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentandreducingtheircarbonfootprint.Onewaytoachievethisisbyadoptingaplantbaseddiet.
Aplantbaseddietisnotonlybeneficialfortheenvironmentbutalsoforourhealth.Accordingtoresearch,eatingmorefruits,vegetables,andwholegrainscanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcancer.Moreover,plantbaseddietsarerichinnutrientsandfiber,whichcanimprovedigestionandoverallwellbeing.
Therearemanywaystotransitiontoaplantbaseddiet.Startbyincorporatingmoreplantbasedmealsintoyourdiet,suchassalads,soups,andstirfries.Youcanalsotryreplacinganimalproductswithplantbasedalternatives,suchastofu,tempeh,andlegumes.
7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainthebenefitsofaplantbaseddiet.
B.Toprovidetipsonhowtotransitiontoaplantbaseddiet.
C.Todiscusstheimpactofsustainablelivingonourhealth.
答案:A
Passage3:
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover13,000milesandwasbuiltoverseveraldynasties,startingfromthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasconstructedtoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasionsandtocontroltradealongtheSilkRoad.
Today,theGreatWallisamajortouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.ItoffersstunningviewsofthesurroundinglandscapeandprovidesaglimpseintoChina'srichhistory.ThewallisalsoasymbolofChinesecultureandpride.
However,theGreatWallisfacingmanychallengestoday.Naturalerosion,pollution,andtourismhavecausedsignificantdamagetothestructure.Effortsarebeingmadetopreserveandrestorethewall,butmoreneedstobedonetoensureitslongevity.
8.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWallofChina.
B.ThechallengesfacedbytheGreatWallofChina.
C.ThetouristattractionsinChina.
答案:B
Passage4:
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinmindfulnessandmeditation.Thesepracticeshavebeenshowntohavenumerousbenefitsformentalandphysicalhealth,includingreducedstress,improvedfocus,andincreasedwellbeing.
Mindfulnessisthepracticeofbeingpresentandfullyengagedinthecurrentmoment.Itinvolvespayingattentiontoourthoughts,feelings,andsensationswithoutjudgment.Meditation,ontheotherhand,isabroaderpracticethatinvolvesfocusingthemindandachievingastateofrelaxationandcalm.
Therearemanywaystopracticemindfulnessandmeditation,includingmindfulnessbasedstressreduction(MBSR)andtranscendentalmeditation(TM).Thesepracticescanbeincorporatedintodailylifethroughsimpleexercises,suchasdeepbreathing,bodyscanning,andmindfulwalking.
9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofmindfulnessandmeditation.
B.Thedifferencebetweenmindfulnessandmeditation.
C.Thevarioustechniquesofpracticingmindfulnessandmeditation.
答案:A
Passage5:
Theconceptofartificialintelligence(AI)hasfascinatedscientistsandengineersfordecades.AIreferstothedevelopmentofcomputersystemsthatcanperformtasksthatwouldnormallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasspeechrecognition,decisionmaking,andproblemsolving.
Inrecentyears,therehavebeensignificantadvancementsinAItechnology,leadingtothedevelopmentofsophisticatedAIsystems.Thesesystemsarebeingusedinvariousfields,includinghealthcare,finance,andtransportation.Forexample,AIpoweredmedicalsystemscanhelpdiagnosediseasesandrecommendtreatments,whileselfdrivingcarsarebecomingincreasinglycommononourroads.
However,theriseofAIhasalsoraisedethicalconcerns.ThereisafearthatAIcouldleadtojobdisplacementandexacerbatesocialinequalities.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutthepotentialmisuseofAItechnology,suchasinsurveillanceandwarfare.
10.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.
B.TheapplicationsofAIindifferentfields.
C.TheethicalconcernssurroundingAI.
答案:C
写作部分:
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问中国的传统节日。请你写封回信,内容包括:
1.介绍一个你喜欢的传统节日;
2.说明你喜欢该节日的原因;
3.邀请他
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