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2026年广东省深圳市高一英语分班考试练习题含答案听力部分:

一、听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

1.W:Hi,Tom.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

M:Notyet.I'mstillworkingonit.Howaboutyou?

Q:WhatisTomdoing?

A.Heisplayingcomputergames.

B.Heisfinishinghishomework.

C.Heisworkingonhisproject.

2.M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?

W:Sure,it'sjustaroundthecornerontheleftsideofthestreet.

Q:Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Abank.

B.Apostoffice.

C.Arestaurant.

3.W:Ithinkthismathproblemisreallyhard.Ican'tfigureitout.

M:Don'tworry,Lisa.I'llhelpyouwithitafterschool.

Q:Whatwillthemandoafterschool?

A.Hewillgohome.

B.HewillhelpLisawithhermathproblem.

C.Hewillplaybasketball.

4.M:I'mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsinGuangzhounextweek.

W:Thatsoundsgreat!Whenwillyoucomeback?

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodonextweek?

A.Hewillvisithisgrandparents.

B.HewillgotoGuangzhouforbusiness.

C.HewillcomebackfromGuangzhou.

5.W:Iheardyouwontheschoolbasketballmatchyesterday.Congratulations!

M:Thanks,butitwasateameffort.Weallplayedwelltogether.

Q:Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hewonabasketballmatch.

B.Heplayedbasketballwithhisfriends.

C.Hewatchedabasketballmatch.

答案:1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A

阅读理解部分:

Passage1:

Inthedigitalage,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Withtheincreasingpopularityofsmartphonesandtheinternet,wecaneasilyaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothersanytimeandanywhere.However,thisconveniencehasalsoledtosomenegativeconsequences.

Onemajorconcernistheimpactoftechnologyonourphysicalhealth.Spendinglonghoursinfrontofscreenscancauseeyestrain,neckandbackpain,andpoorposture.Additionally,excessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtosleepdeprivation,whichcanhaveseriouseffectsonouroverallhealth.

Anotherconcernistheimpactoftechnologyonourmentalhealth.Theconstantneedtocheckourdevicesforupdatesandnotificationscanleadtostressandanxiety.Socialmediacanalsocontributetofeelingsofinadequacyandlowselfesteem,aspeopleoftencomparethemselvestoothersonline.

Despitetheseconcerns,technologyhasalsobroughtmanybenefitstoourlives.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier,providedaccesstoeducationandinformation,andimprovedourqualityoflifeinmanyways.Thekeyistofindabalanceandusetechnologyresponsibly.

6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonourlives.

B.Theimportanceoffindingabalanceinusingtechnology.

C.Thebenefitsoftechnologyinthedigitalage.

答案:B

Passage2:

Inthepastfewyears,theconceptofsustainablelivinghasgainedpopularityaroundtheworld.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentandreducingtheircarbonfootprint.Onewaytoachievethisisbyadoptingaplantbaseddiet.

Aplantbaseddietisnotonlybeneficialfortheenvironmentbutalsoforourhealth.Accordingtoresearch,eatingmorefruits,vegetables,andwholegrainscanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcancer.Moreover,plantbaseddietsarerichinnutrientsandfiber,whichcanimprovedigestionandoverallwellbeing.

Therearemanywaystotransitiontoaplantbaseddiet.Startbyincorporatingmoreplantbasedmealsintoyourdiet,suchassalads,soups,andstirfries.Youcanalsotryreplacinganimalproductswithplantbasedalternatives,suchastofu,tempeh,andlegumes.

7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainthebenefitsofaplantbaseddiet.

B.Toprovidetipsonhowtotransitiontoaplantbaseddiet.

C.Todiscusstheimpactofsustainablelivingonourhealth.

答案:A

Passage3:

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover13,000milesandwasbuiltoverseveraldynasties,startingfromthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasconstructedtoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasionsandtocontroltradealongtheSilkRoad.

Today,theGreatWallisamajortouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.ItoffersstunningviewsofthesurroundinglandscapeandprovidesaglimpseintoChina'srichhistory.ThewallisalsoasymbolofChinesecultureandpride.

However,theGreatWallisfacingmanychallengestoday.Naturalerosion,pollution,andtourismhavecausedsignificantdamagetothestructure.Effortsarebeingmadetopreserveandrestorethewall,butmoreneedstobedonetoensureitslongevity.

8.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWallofChina.

B.ThechallengesfacedbytheGreatWallofChina.

C.ThetouristattractionsinChina.

答案:B

Passage4:

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinmindfulnessandmeditation.Thesepracticeshavebeenshowntohavenumerousbenefitsformentalandphysicalhealth,includingreducedstress,improvedfocus,andincreasedwellbeing.

Mindfulnessisthepracticeofbeingpresentandfullyengagedinthecurrentmoment.Itinvolvespayingattentiontoourthoughts,feelings,andsensationswithoutjudgment.Meditation,ontheotherhand,isabroaderpracticethatinvolvesfocusingthemindandachievingastateofrelaxationandcalm.

Therearemanywaystopracticemindfulnessandmeditation,includingmindfulnessbasedstressreduction(MBSR)andtranscendentalmeditation(TM).Thesepracticescanbeincorporatedintodailylifethroughsimpleexercises,suchasdeepbreathing,bodyscanning,andmindfulwalking.

9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofmindfulnessandmeditation.

B.Thedifferencebetweenmindfulnessandmeditation.

C.Thevarioustechniquesofpracticingmindfulnessandmeditation.

答案:A

Passage5:

Theconceptofartificialintelligence(AI)hasfascinatedscientistsandengineersfordecades.AIreferstothedevelopmentofcomputersystemsthatcanperformtasksthatwouldnormallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasspeechrecognition,decisionmaking,andproblemsolving.

Inrecentyears,therehavebeensignificantadvancementsinAItechnology,leadingtothedevelopmentofsophisticatedAIsystems.Thesesystemsarebeingusedinvariousfields,includinghealthcare,finance,andtransportation.Forexample,AIpoweredmedicalsystemscanhelpdiagnosediseasesandrecommendtreatments,whileselfdrivingcarsarebecomingincreasinglycommononourroads.

However,theriseofAIhasalsoraisedethicalconcerns.ThereisafearthatAIcouldleadtojobdisplacementandexacerbatesocialinequalities.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutthepotentialmisuseofAItechnology,suchasinsurveillanceandwarfare.

10.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.

B.TheapplicationsofAIindifferentfields.

C.TheethicalconcernssurroundingAI.

答案:C

写作部分:

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问中国的传统节日。请你写封回信,内容包括:

1.介绍一个你喜欢的传统节日;

2.说明你喜欢该节日的原因;

3.邀请他

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