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机密★启用前

2024^2025学年三明市初中毕业班第一次教学质量监测

英语

(满分:150分;时间:120分钟)

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认

真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用

橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相

应位置书写作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

I所力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。

(每个句子读两遍)

1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.B.

2.【此处可.播放相关音频,请去附件查看•】

请去附件查看•】

A.B.C.

5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看•】

B.

第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话

读两遍)

6.WherehasJanebeen?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

ARussia.B.France.C.Japan.

7.Whataretheytalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Soilpollution.B.Lightpollution.C.Waterpollution.

8.Whoinventedthemachine?[此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Afarmer.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.

9.Howdoesthegirllikethetest?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Diffiuull.

听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件杳看】

10.WhoboughtJackacomputer?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandfather.

11.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inashop.B.Atschool.C.Onafarm.

听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

12WhatdidJudy'suncleusetodo?

A.Areporter.B.Aworker.C.Abusinessman.

13.HowoftendoesJudyvisitherunclenow?

A.Onceamonih.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threelimesayear.

听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

14.WhydidRitagotothemuseumyesterday?

A.Becauseshelikesscience.

B.BecauseshelikesChinesehistory.

C.BecauseshewantstoknowaboutChineseculture.

15.WhatisThomasgoingtodotomorrow?

A.TogotovisitRita.

B.TogototheChinaHistoryMuseum.

C.TogototheChinaSpaceflightMuseum.

听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,

请去附件查看】

VisitingtheGreatWall

WhentovisitIn16thisyear.

HowtogoBy17.

TheGreatWallisabout8,800kilometers.Itwas18about2,500

yearsago.Itwasmadeofstonesandbricks.Itisaveryfamous

Whatweknow

19attraction.Itisnotonlyahistoricalsitebutalsoasymbolof

China'shistoryandculture.

HowlongtostayFor2()hour(s).

outerspace.

A.exploreB.exploringC.toexplore

33.Thefactoryhadtotheelectricitybecauseoftheseriousaccident.Weneedtowaituntilit'ssafeto

restart.

A.putoffB.shutoffC.takeoff

34.—David,youbrokethewindows!

一Sorry,Ididn'tdoit.

A.onpurposeB.attimesC.bychance

35.—Iamwondering.

一That'sbecausethehightechnologydevelopsquiterapidly.

A.whatAIcandoB.howmuchAIknowsC.whyAIknowssomuch

m.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Ayoungmanwasona(rain.Asthetrainturnedacorner,itwentslowlyandthenasimplehousecameinto

36.Thehouselookedsodifferentfromthegreybuildingsofthecity37everybodyonthetrain

turnedtolookatit.Somepassengersbegantotalkaboutit.

Theyoungmanwasalso38inthehouse.Hedecidedtogetoffatthenextstationandmakehisway

tothehouse.Theownerofthehousetold39thathewastryingtosellthehouse.Butnoonewouldbuyit,

asthe4()ofthetrainspassingnearbymadeituncomfortabletolivein.

Theyoungmandecidedtobuythehouseatoncefor$30,000.Heusedit41advertising(做广告),as

thehousefacedtherailwayturning.Thetrainhadto42attheturning,giving(hepassengersplentyof

timetolookatthehouse.

Theyoungmanwenttoseveralbig43andexplaineddieadvantagesofplacingadvertisementson

thesideufthehouse.Itwasquitedifficull.44.uncuoinpanyagreedtoplacesomeads.Theyoungman

was45$180,(X)0forthreeyearsofadvertising.

In(hisworld,turningdisadvantagesintoadvantagesisthekeytosuccess.

36.A.useB.sightC.effect

37.A.thatB.becauseC.unless

38.A.excitedB.dangerousC.interested

39.A.usB.himC.them

40.A.soundB.voiceC.noise

41.A.byB.toC.for

42.A.passbyB.slowdownC.speedup

43.A.farmsB.schoolsC.companies

44.A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.Especially

45.A.paidB.takenC.made

w.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)

第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答

案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

TheWildWorldofExtreme(极端的)Weather

TableofContents(目录)

Introduction:ExtremeWeather3

PartOne:FromOneExtremetoAnother

Chapter1:TheWorld'sHottestWeather15

Chapter2:TheWorld'sColdestWeather43

Chapter3:TheWorld'sWettestWeather69

Chapter4:TheWorld'sDriestWeather95

PartTwo:Severe(恶劣的)WeatherEvents

Chapter5:Hurricanes(飓风)123

Chapter6:Storms147

46.WecanguessthatthetemperaturemightbeaboutonPage15.

A.-10℃B.0℃C.25℃D.42℃

47.wewouldprobablyfindarecordofthewettestweather.

A.OnPage70B.OnPage96C.OnPage159D.OnPage227

48.Accordingtothetext,canbereadinPartTwo.

A.rainstormsB.pinksnowC.aweatherreportD.thecoldestweather

49.Whatcanwelearnfromthetableofcontents?

A.Itrainsfishandfrogsveryoften.

B.Extremeweathereventscanbecontrolled.

C.Weathertermsarenotexplainedinthebook.

D.Record-breakingweathereventsarewritteninPartOne.

50.Inwhichbookofthefollowingcanwereadthetext?

PompaweeisafanoftraditionalChineseculture.SheisamongthousandsofyoungpeopleinThailandwho

havelearnedMandarin(普通话).AndshehasbeenwatchingMandarininacreativeway,making'earningmore

enjoyable.

Inrecentyears,moreyoungpeopleinThailandarctryingtolearnaboutChinathroughsocialmedia,movies

andTVprograms,andhanfuisverypopularwithPom-pawee'sstudents.That'swhereshehasgothernewideaof

teaching.SheshareswilhthemthislatestChinesefashioninclass,helpingthemlearnaboutthecultureaswellas

thelanguageitself.

“Mandarinislikeakey,helpingmetoopenthedoortounderstandChina,Mshesaid.Pompaweedevelopeda

lovefortheChineselanguageattheageof13.Whenshewasinhighschool,shemadeanimportantdecision-

learningMandarinatcollege.Now35-ycar-oldPompaweehastaughtMandarinformorethan10years.

PompaweevisitedChinaforthefirsttimewhiteshewasintheuniversity.ShefoundChinesefoodsogreat.

Beforetravelling(oChina,PompaweehadonlyheardofafewChinesedishes,suchashotpotandjiaozi.Shewas

amazedbythekinds,thetastesandtheChinesewaysofcooking."Chinesepeopleareverykindtoforeigners.During

myfirstvisittoChina,myChinesefriendsandtheirfamiliesalwaystookgoodcareofmeandkeptaskingwhether

Iwasusedtothesherecalled(回忆).

Sofar,PompaweehasvisitedseveralChinesecities."Chinaissuchalargecountry,“shesaid,"MytriptoChina

wiEneverendandI'dliketointroducemoretopeopleofmycountry.”

51.WhatisPompawee'snewwaytoteachMandarin?

A.Givingonlinelessons.B.TakingpartinTVshows.

C.MakingmoviesaboutChina.D.Sharingthefashionofhanfu.

52.WhendidPompaweebecomeaMandarinteacher?

A.Attheageofthirteen.B.Overtenyearsago.

C.Alllicageofthirty-five.D.Wlicnshewasalcollege.

53.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.PompaweefirstvisittoChina.B.Pompawee'sdeeplovefbrMandarin.

C.Pompawee5sfavoriteChinesedishes.D.Pompawee'slifeindifferentChinesecities.

54.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatPompawee!will________next.

A.gotoauniversityinChinaB.learntocookChinesefood

C.teachIhailanguageinChinaD.keepvisitingmoreChinesecities

55.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.ToexplainabetterwayofteachingMandarin.

B.Toshowopinionsaboutprotectinglocallanguage.

CTointroduceaforeignerwhospreadsChineseculture.

D.TolistreasonswhyChinesefashionispopularinThailand.

C

Sofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellitesandspaceshipsin-tospace.Spacescientists

havebeengreatlyinspired(赋予灵感)bytheoldstoriesandancientfamouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.

Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingto(hemoon.ChangeFliestotheMoon

isoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China'sfirstman-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwas

namedChang'e1.Moreinterestingly,themoonrover(巡视器)wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartner

ofChang'einthestory.Theseoldstoriescarrypeople'sbestwishesanddrcams.Withthedevelopmentofscience

andtechnology,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.

KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeoplewantedtoknowabout

theunknownworld.Now,KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo“visiL”thesun,becausewehaveaspaceproject

calledKuaFuMission.

Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.Forexample,Mozi,an

ancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000yearsago.Hisdiscoverymadespace

studytakeabigstepatthattime.So,China'sfirstquantum(量子)sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChina

thefirstcountryintheworldtoachievequantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.

Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatellites,wccanseehowgreatourtraditionalcultureisand

whatinfluence(影响)ithasonourmodernscienceandtechnology.

56.InChina,spacescientistsgetideasfromwhennamingsatellites.

①oldstories©traditionalprojects③ancientfamouspeople©popularinventions

A.(D®B.C.②④D.(3X4)

57.WhatdowcknowaboutChang'eIaccordingtothetext?

A.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.B.Itmovesaroundthemoon.

C.1(visitsthesunwiththescientists.D.Itistheworld'sfirstman-madesatellite.

58.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph4?

ABylistingnumbers.B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byreportingaresult.

59.Whichisthestructureofthetext?(®=Paragraph1(2)=Paragraph2,...)

60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Howtodevelopourspaceindustry.

B.WhytospreadthetraditionalChineseculture.

C.Achievementswehavemadeinscienceandtechnology.

D.TraditionalChinesecultureinfluencingourspacescience

D

TheTaklimakanDesert(塔克打玛干沙漠).whichisinthenorthwestpartofChina,isthebiggestdesertinour

country.Ithasbeenabigworrybecauseit'sreallylarge,about337,600squarekilometersandtherearealotof

sandstormsthatcomefromit.Thesesandstormsareverybadforihenatureandthewaypeoplelivearoundit.So,

peoplestartedabigprojecttoputagreenbelt(带)aroundthedesert.

Bytheendof2023,alargepartofa2,761-kilometer-longgreenbelthadalreadybeenmadearoundthedesert.

In2024,thelast285kilometers,mostlyinthesouthofthedesertwherethesandstormsarcsuperbad,were

finished.NowthewholeTaklimakanDeserthasagreenbeltallaroundit.ThisProjecthastodowithsixcounties

(县)inthreepartsofXinjiang.

Thebuildingofthisgreenbeltusedmanydifferentscientificways.Forexample,theChinaRailway

ConstructionDevelopmentGroup(中铁建发展集团)madeasystemtostopthesand.Thissystemhasthreemain

things.Therearetallthingstostopthesand,squaresmadeofstraw(草方格)andwidelinesoftrees.These【hings

worktogetherwelltostopthedesertfromgettingbigger.

Whenllicgreenbellaroundllicdesertwassuccessfullyfinisliud,itbiouglilalulofgoodthings.First,itmade

thenaturearoundthedesertbetter.Therearcfewerandnotasstrongsandstormsnow.Second,itkeptthefarming

nearthedesertsafe.So,farmerscangrowfoodmoreeasily.Also,theplaceswherepeopleliveincitiesandinthe

countrysidearenicer.Becausetherearefewersandstorms,thereislessharmlothethingslikeroadsandbuildings,

andmorepeoplecometovisit.So.thelocalpeoplecanmakemoremoneyfromhavingvisitors.Thisprojectshows

howmuchChinawantstostopthedesertfromgettingworseandmake(henaturebetter.

61.WheredoestheTaklimakanDesertlieinChina?

A.Southwest.B.Northwest.C.Southeast.D.Northeast.

62.WhatisthetotallengthofthegreenbeltaroundtheTaklimakanDesertin2024?

A.2,761kilometers.B.285kilometers.C.3,046kilometers.D.337,6(X)kilometers.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Thesethings“inparagraph3referto?

A.Thesixcounties.B.Thesandstorms.

C.Thevisitors.D.Ingredientsofthesand-stoppingsystem.

64.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

©Thegreenbeltprojectaround(heTaklimakanDesertwasstarted.

②Alargepartofthegreenbeltwasconstructedbytheendof2023.

③Thefinalpartofthegreenbeltwasfinishedin2024.

④SandstormsfromtheTaklimakanDesertcausedvariousproblems.

A.④①②③B.®®②®C.④②①③

65.Whatcouldbethebesttitleof(hetext?

A.TheHistoryoftheTaklimakanDesert

B.TheDifferentTypesofDesertsinChina

C.China,sLargestDesertFullyEncircledwithGreenBelt

DAdvantagesof(heGreenBeltAroundtheTaklimakanDesert

E

阅读下而短文,从短文后所给的王个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完

整。

WhatisCitywalk?Itisatypeofexperienceofexploringacityinanimmersive(沉浸式的)andslowway.

Insteadofquicklygoingtocrowdedplacesofinterest,peoplearechcosingtoexplorebusymarkets,oldstreetsand

interestingalleys(小巷)slowly.Wedon'tneedanyspecialvehiclescralotofmoney.66

WhenwedoaCitywalk,wecanseemanyditferentthings.Wecanwalkalongtheoldstreetsandseetheancient

buidings.Thesebuildingshavealonghistoryandtheycantellusmanystoriesaboutthepast.67Inthese

shops,wecanfindsomespecialthingsmadebylocalpeople.

WecanalsomeetdifferentpeopleduringCitywalk.68Itisagreatwaytoexperiencethelocalculture.

Wccanenjoythebeautyofthecitywithouthurrying.

69Theyareoftenloobusywiththeirworktoexplorelocalareas.Citywalkletsthemdo(hisinafun

andrelaxingway.Thisshowsthatyoungpeoplearestartingtowantaslowerwayoflife.Theywanttoenjoythings

moreanddon'twanttobeinarushallthetime.

YaoXue,whothesedaysmovedfromBeijingtoShanghai,said.tlIthinkShanghaiisacityperfectfbr

Citywalkbecausetherearcbigtreesalongthestreetsanddifferentbeautifulshops."70"LasttimeI

walkedwithtwogirls,Ididn'tknowthembefore,butafterthewalkImadenewfriendswiththem.That's

amazing!^^shesaid.YiHan,aChineseteacherinamiddlehighschool,thoughtCitywalkcanhelppeoplelearn

moreaboutlocalculture.

A.YaoenjoyedCitywalkverymuch.

B.Therearcalsosmallshopsonthestreets.

C.Citywalkisverypopularwithyoungpeople.

D.Allweneedisapairofcomfortableshoes.

E.Wecantalktothemandlearnaboutiheirlives.

V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。

71.朋友说“Haveagoodtrip”祝你旅途愉快,你可以这样应答:

72.海外游客来到三明,为了对他们表示欢迎,你可以这么说:

73.你觉得参加社会实践活动的经历很棒,会这样感叹:

theexperienceis!

74.看到有同学在踩踏草坪,你可以这样劝告:

75.你想请教李老师一些问题,可以这样表达:

________,Ms.Li?

VI看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76.feel,class

77.twice

79.invent,1895

80.provide,homeless

VIL短文填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的调意义准确,

形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

WhenyouthinkofYueOpera,wordslike“old"and“boring"maycometomind.Iknowlotsofoldpeoplearc

interestedinit,81it'sjustnotfbryoungpeople.

Butnow,manyyoungpeoplearechanging82(they)mindsaboutthisartformbecauseofarecent

YueOpera,NewDragonGateInn(《新龙门客栈》).SinceitsfirstpublicperformancelastMarch,getting

83tickethasn'tbeeneasy.ChenLijunandLiYunxiao,twoofthemainactresses,haveevenbecome

socialmediastars.

Theshowis84(produce)byXiaobaihua,oneofChina'stopYueOperatroupes(剧团),Unlike

traditionalYueOperastages,thesettingofNewDragonGateInnisdesignedasaninn.Theaudience(观众)sit

quiteclosetothe85(performer)andarcsometimesgiventhechancetocommunicatewiththem.The

troupealsoaddsshortvideos86theproduction.Whal'smore,alltherolesareplayedbywomen.This

fresh,unusualviewinghasdrawnyoungpeopleto(he(healeragainandagain.They87(real)likeit.

Infact,thisisnotthefirsttimeXiaobaihuahasmadeasplash(轰动).TheHangzhoutroupehasbeen

breathingnewlifeintoYueOperaforsometimenow.It88(think)hardabouthowtowintheheartsof

youngpeople.XiaobaihuahasalsotriedtobringYueOperatotheworldstage.Ithasturnedsomeforeignclassics

intoYueOperas.

WouldyouliketowatchaYucOperashownow?We'rcnotsureifyou'llbe89(luck)enoughtoget

aticket.Butifyoudo,we'resureyoirllthinktwiceabout90(call)thiscenturies-oldoperaform“old”

and“boring”.

VO.书面表达(满分15分)

91.近年来,中国在全球舞台上展现出了令人瞩目的进步与变革。校园文化节即将到来,你所在的学校

将举行以“ProudofMyMothcrland”为题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华,请你结合以下图文提示,写一篇英

语演讲稿,简要阐述中国这些年在环境、科技以及传播中国文化等方面的发展与变化,并谈谈你的感受。

O

ProudofMyMotherland

注意事项:

i.必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;

2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法iF确.书写规范:

3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;

4.词数80词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

ProudofMyMotherland

Goodmorning,everyone.It'smygreathonortogiveaspeechhere.

That'sall.Thanksfbrlistening.

参考答案

第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。

(每个句子读两遍)

1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】Rosesarealwaysregardedasasymboloflove.

2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】Theboyhasjoinedtheschoolchessclub.

3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】Couldyoupassmethenotebook,please?

4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】Wcarcgoingtotravelaroundthecitybybike.

5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】Moreandmorepeoplearcplantingtreestoprotecttheenvironment.

第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话

读两遍)

6.WherehasJanebeen?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Russia.B.France.C.Japan.

【答案】A

【解析】

[原文】A:Wherehaveyoubeenthissummerholiday,Jane?

B:1havebeentoRussiatovisitmyfriend.

7.Whataretheytalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Soilpollution.B.Lightpollution.C.Waterpollution.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】A:David,haveyounoticedtherearcmoredeadfishintheriver?

B:Yeah,therearemanychemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintotneriver.

8.Whoinventedthemachine?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Afanner.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】A:Thenewsjustsaidthatastudentinventedamachinetohelpthefarmer.

B:Yes,Isawthenewstoo.Hereceivedsomehelpfromhisfather,whoisahighschoolteacher.

9.Howdoesthegirllikethetest?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Difficult.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】A:Today'sEnglishtestislooeasy.Il'ssoboring.

B:]don'tagree,Ithinkit'stoodifficult.

听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

10.WhoboughtJackacomputer?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandfather.

11.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inashop.B.Atschool.C.Onafarm.

【答案】10.A11.B

【解析】

【原文】A:Jack,yourcomputerissonice.

B:Thankyou.Myfatherboughtitforme.

A:Whatdoyouuseitfor?

B:ImainlyuseittolearnChinese.Iusuallyspend40minutesoniteveryday.

A:Oh,thebellisringing,let'sgobacktotheclassroom.

B:Okay,let'sgo.

听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

12.WhatdidJudy'suncleusetodo?

A.Areporter.B.Aworker.C.Abusinessman.

13.HowoftendoesJudyvisitherunclenow?

A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesayear.

【答案】12.B13.C

【解析】

【原文】A:Hi,Judy,whereareyougoingthisweekend?

B:OhI'mgoingtoFuzhoutovisitmyuncle.

A:Youruncle?Doesn'theworkinafactoryinSanMing?

B:No,notanymore.HehasstartedhisownbookstoreinFuzhou.

A:Howoftendoyouvisithim?

B:1usedtovisithimonceamonth,butnowIvisithimthreetimesayear.

听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

14.WhydidRitagotothemuseumyesterday?

A.Becauseshelikesscience.

B.BecauseshelikesChinesehistory.

CBecauseshewantstoknowaboutChineseculture.

15.WhatisThomasgoingtodotomorrow?

A.TogotovisitRita.

B.TogototheChinaHistoryMuseum.

C.TogototheChinaSpaceflightMuseum.

【答案】14.A15.C

【解析】

[原文】A:Wheredidyougoyesterday,Rita?

B:1wenttotheChinaSpaceFlightMuseum,Thomas.Iamreallyinterestedinscience.

A:Whatdoyoulearnthere?

B:1leanialotaboutChina'sspaceindustry.

A:Howdoyoulikeit?

B:1thinkChina'sspaceindustryisdevelopingveryfast.

A:Ican'thelpvisitingtheretomorrow.

B:Yes,itisreallyworthvisiting.

听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,

请去附件查看】

VisitingtheGreatWall

WhentovisitIn16thisyear.

HowtogoBy17

TheGreatWallisabout8,800kilometers.Itwas18about2,500

yearsago.Itwasmadeofstonesandbricks.Itisaveryfamous

Whatweknow

19attraction.Itisnotonlyahistoricalsitebutalsoasymbolof

China'shistoryandculture.

HowlongtostayFor20hour(s).

【答案】16.May

17.bus18.built

19.tourist

20.five##5

【解^5]

【原文】TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.MyfriendsandIvisiteditinMaythisyear.

Withthehelpofthetourguide,wetookthebusthere.

TheGreatWallliesinnorthernChinaandisabout8800km.Itwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfromenemies

duringtheWarringStatesperiod,whichwasabout2500yearsago.Mostof(heGreatWallthatcanbeseentoday

wasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty.Itwasmadeofstonesandbricks.Itisaveryfamoustouristattractionandattracts

millionsofvisitorseveryyear.PeoplecanclimbuptheGreatWallandenjoythebeautifulscenery.TheGreatWall

isnotonlyahistoricalsite,butalsoasymbolofChina'shistoryandculture.Wcstayedtherefor5hoursandwcwere

veryhappy.

II施择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.HuaweiofficiallylaunchedthenativeHarmonyOSNEXT(5.0)operatingsystem(鸿蒙系统)October

22,2024.

A.inB.onC.at

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:华为于2024年10月22日正式推出原生鸿蒙NEXT(5.0)操作系统。

考查介词辨析。in在某年/某月/某季节;on在某一天;at在某时刻。空后是具体某一天,用介词on。故选

Bo

22.—NevertellthestrangerspersonalbyWeChatorQQ.

一OK.Tilkeepitinmind.

A.somethingB.everythingC.anything

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:——永远不要通过微信或QQ告诉陌生人任何个人信息。——好的。我会记住的。

考查不定代词辨析。something一些事,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示建议或请求的疑问句中;

everything一切事:anything仟何事,常用「否定句或疑问句中°由“Nevertellthestrangers”可知,此处为

否定句,表示任何个人信息,用anything。故选C。

23.yougetthenewsofthegirl,pleasetellherparentsassoonaspossible.

A.OnceB.UntilC.Although

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:一旦你得到那个女孩的消息、,请尽快告诉她的父母。

考查条件状语从句。Once一旦;Until直到;Although尽管。根据”...yougetthenewsofthegid,pleasetell

herparentsassoonaspossible.”可知,这句话是一个条件状语从句,表示“一旦得到消息”,故选A。

24.Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandthenthemwithicecream.

A.reduceB.replaceC.remove

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:不吃饭,然后用冰淇淋代替,这不是一个好主意。

考查动词辨析。reduce减少;replace替代;remove去除。根据“themwithicecream.“可知是用冰淇淋代替

吃饭不是一个好主意。故选B。

25.—Kangkang,whydoyouseldomanswerquestions

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