2026年全国英语等级考试三级笔试试题及答案

2026年全国英语等级考试三级笔试试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2026年全国英语等级考试三级笔试试卷考核对象：英语等级考试三级考生题型分值分布：-判断题（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）-单选题（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）-多选题（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）-案例分析（共3题，每题6分，总分18分）-论述题（共2题，每题11分，总分22分）总分：100分---一、判断题（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thepassivevoiceshouldalwaysbeavoidedinformalwriting.（×）2."Itisimportanttoproofreadyouressaybeforesubmittingit."isagrammaticallycorrectsentence.（√）3.Theword"affect"isanoun,while"effect"isaverb.（×）4.InBritishEnglish,"lift"referstoanelevator,whileinAmericanEnglish,itmeans"toraise."（√）5.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresssuggestionsordemands.（√）6.Thepastperfecttenseisformedby"had+pastparticiple."（√）7.Theword"inflammable"means"notflammable."（×）8."Whom"isthecorrectobjectpronounfor"who."（√）9.TheGerundcanfunctionasasubjectoranobjectinasentence.（√）10.Theword"unique"cannotbeusedbeforeanotheradjective.（×）---二、单选题（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Iatebreakfast.C.Iameatingbreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfast.（参考答案：A）2.Whatisthepastparticipleof"write"?A.WrittenB.WritedC.WritesD.Writen（参考答案：A）3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookis______interesting."A.soB.veryC.tooD.as（参考答案：B）4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbin:"IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder."A.amB.wereC.isD.are（参考答案：B）5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyme.B.Ireadthebook.C.Thebookreadswell.D.Thebookisreading.（参考答案：A）6.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate:5thofJuly,2026?A.5July2026B.July5,2026C.2026-07-05D.5/7/2026（参考答案：B）7.Whichwordisanadverb?A.HappilyB.HappinessC.HappyD.Happen（参考答案：A）8.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteapercentage:50percentor50%?A.Only50percentB.Only50%C.BotharecorrectD.Neitheriscorrect（参考答案：C）9.Whichwordisasynonymfor"important"?A.VitalB.UnimportantC.UselessD.Irrelevant（参考答案：A）10.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteacomma-separatedlist:"apple,banana,orange"?A.Apple,banana,orange.B.Apple,banana,orange;C.Apple,banana,orange,D.Apple,bananaorange.（参考答案：A）---三、多选题（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrors?A.Meandhimwenttothestore.B.Sheisthemostintelligentofall.C.Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeeting.D.Ihavebeenworkingheresince2010.（参考答案：A,B）2.Whichwordsareadjectives?A.BeautifulB.QuicklyC.HappyD.Loudly（参考答案：A,C）3.Whichsentencesusethepassivevoice?A.TheletterwaswrittenbyJohn.B.Theyareplayingfootball.C.Thehousewasbuiltin1990.D.Sheisreadingabook.（参考答案：A,C）4.Whichwordsaresynonymsfor"interest"?A.FascinationB.BoredomC.EngagementD.Disinterest（参考答案：A,C）5.Whichsentencesaregrammaticallycorrect?A.Hehasfinishedhishomework.B.Shewillgotothestore.C.Theyhavebeeneatingdinner.D.Iamgoingtothelibrary.（参考答案：A,B,C,D）6.Whichwordsareantonymsfor"happy"?A.SadB.JoyfulC.UnhappyD.Joyous（参考答案：A,C）7.Whichsentencesusethepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.B.Sheiseatingdinner.C.TheyhavebeentoParis.D.Hewillfinishhiswork.（参考答案：A,C）8.Whichwordsareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.By（参考答案：A,B,C,D）9.Whichsentencesareexamplesofthesubjunctivemood?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.Hesuggestedthatsheshouldleave.C.Itisimportantthathebeontime.D.Shewishedsheweretaller.（参考答案：A,B,C,D）10.Whichwordsareadverbsofmanner?A.QuicklyB.LoudlyC.HappilyD.Beautifully（参考答案：A,B,C,D）---四、案例分析（共3题，每题6分，总分18分）案例1：Readthefollowingparagraphandidentifythegrammaticalerrors:"Thedogchasedthecatbecausethecatwasrunningfast.Thedogwashappybecausethecatwasscared.Thecatranintothehouseandthedogstoppedchasingit.Thedogsatinfrontofthehouseandthecatstayedinside."问题：1.Isthereanygrammaticalerrorintheparagraph?2.Ifyes,explaintheerrorsandprovidecorrectedversions.参考答案：1.Yes,therearenogrammaticalerrorsintheparagraph.2.Theparagraphisgrammaticallycorrectasitfollowspropersentencestructureandtenseusage.评分标准：-3分：正确识别无错误。-3分：详细解释正确性。---案例2：Readthefollowingsentenceandrewriteitusingthepassivevoice:"Johnwrotethereportlastnight."问题：Rewritethesentenceinthepassivevoice.参考答案："ThereportwaswrittenbyJohnlastnight."评分标准：-6分：正确使用被动语态。---案例3：Readthefollowingsentenceandidentifythesubject-verbagreementerror:"Shewritealettereveryday."问题：Correctthesubject-verbagreementerror.参考答案："Shewritesalettereveryday."评分标准：-6分：正确纠正主谓一致错误。---五、论述题（共2题，每题11分，总分22分）论述题1：Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinacademicwriting.Provideexamplestoillustrateyourpoints.参考答案：Thecorrectuseoftensesinacademicwritingiscrucialforclarityandprecision.Differenttensesconveydifferentmeaningsandareessentialformaintainingcoherence.Forexample:-Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtostatefacts:"Waterboilsat100°C."-Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribecompletedactions:"Theexperimentwasconductedlastweek."-Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionswithrelevancetothepresent:"Wehavestudiedthistopicextensively."Usingthecorrecttenseensuresthatthereaderunderstandsthesequenceofeventsandtherelevanceoftheinformation.Incorrecttenseusagecanleadtoconfusionandmisinterpretation.评分标准：-4分：正确解释正确使用时态的重要性。-4分：提供清晰且相关的例子。-3分：逻辑清晰，结构完整。---论述题2：Explainthedifferencebetweenagerundandaparticiple.Provideexamplestoillustrateyourpoints.参考答案：Agerundisaverbformendingin"-ing"thatfunctionsasanoun.Forexample:"Readingisenjoyable."Here,"reading"isthegerundactingasthesubject.Aparticipleisalsoaverbformendingin"-ing"or"-ed"butfunctionsasanadjectiveorpartofaverbphrase.Forexample:"Therunningwateriscold."Here,"running"isapresentparticiplemodifying"water."评分标准：-4分：正确解释两者的区别。-4分：提供清晰且相关的例子。-3分：逻辑清晰，结构完整。---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.×（Thepassivevoiceisacceptableinformalwritingwhentheactorisunknownorirrelevant。）2.√（Correctsentencestructureandgrammar。）3.×（"Affect"isaverb;"effect"isanoun。）4.√（Britishvs.AmericanEnglishdifferences。）5.√（Subjunctivemoodforsuggestions/demands。）6.√（Correctpastperfecttenseformation。）7.×（"Inflammable"means"flammable."）8.√（"Whom"istheobjectpronounfor"who."）9.√（Gerundfunctionsasanoun。）10.×（"Unique"canbeusedbeforeanotheradjective,e.g.,"auniqueopportunity."）二、单选题1.A（Presentperfecttenseforcompletedactions。）2.A（Correctpastparticipleof"write."）3.B（"Very"modifiesadjectives。）4.B（Subjunctivemoodforhypotheticalsituations。）5.A（Correctpassivevoicestructure。）6.B（StandarddateformatinBritishEnglish。）7.A（"Happily"isanadverb。）8.C（Bothformsarecorrect。）9.A（"Vital"isasynonymfor"important."）10.A（Correctcomma-separatedlistformat。）三、多选题1.A,B（"Meandhim"isincorrect;"mostintelligent"shouldbe"mostintell