云南工商学院《大学英语（医护职场沟通）》2024-2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、词汇与短语（本大题总共15小题，每题2分，共30分）1.Thedoctor'sinstructionswerevery________,andthepatienthadnotroubleunderstandingthem.A.explicitB.implicitC.ambiguousD.obscure2.Thenursetriedto________thefrightenedchildbytellinghimthattheinjectionwouldn'thurtmuch.A.consoleB.confrontC.confuseD.condemn3.Thehospitalstaffworkedtogetherto________thepatient'scondition.A.diagnoseB.prognosisC.analysisD.synthesis4.Thenewmedicalequipmentisdesignedto________accurateresults.A.generateB.cultivateC.originateD.produce5.The________betweenthedoctorandthepatientwascrucialforthesuccessfultreatment.A.interactionB.interruptionC.interferenceD.interpretation6.Thepatient's________improvedsignificantlyafterthetreatment.A.symptomB.syndromeC.diagnosisD.prognosis7.Thenursewaspraisedforher________careofthepatients.A.attentiveB.attractiveC.intensiveD.extensive8.Thedoctorhadto________thepatient'sfamilyabouttheseriouscondition.A.informB.reformC.conformD.transform9.Themedicalteamhadto________aplantodealwiththeemergency.A.formulateB.performC.deformD.inform10.Thepatient's________showedthathewasallergictothemedicine.A.reactionB.actionC.interactionD.transaction11.Thenurseuseda________tonewhenspeakingtotheelderlypatient.A.gentleB.roughC.harshD.strict12.Thedoctor's________wasbasedonhisyearsofexperienceandthepatient'ssymptoms.A.decisionB.conclusionC.inclusionD.exclusion13.Thehospitalprovidesawiderangeof________toitspatients.A.facilitiesB.facultiesC.factorsD.facts14.Thenursehelpedthepatient________hisclothesfortheexamination.A.undressB.dressC.redressD.address15.Themedicalstaffistrainedto________differenttypesofpatients.A.handleB.candleC.handleD.dandle二、语法与结构（本大题总共5题，每题4分，共20分）1.________thepatient'scondition,thedoctordecidedtoperformanoperationimmediately.A.HavingconsideredB.ConsideringC.ConsideredD.Toconsider2.Thenursesuggestedthatthepatient________moreexercisetoimprovehishealth.A.takesB.takeC.tookD.taking3.________bythedoctor'swords,thepatientfeltmoreconfidentabouthisrecovery.A.EncouragedB.EncouragingC.ToencourageD.Encourage4.Thehospital________sinceitwasfoundedinthisarea.A.hasbeenservingthecommunityB.servedthecommunityC.hadservedthecommunityD.servesthecommunity5.Thepatientaskedthenurse________hecouldleavethehospitalearlier.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.what三、阅读理解（本大题总共6题，每题4分，共24分）Passage1Inahospital,communicationbetweenhealthcareprovidersandpatientsisofutmostimportance.Effectivecommunicationcanleadtobetterpatientoutcomes,includingimprovedunderstandingoftreatmentplans,increasedpatientsatisfaction,andreducedmedicalerrors.Onekeyaspectofcommunicationistheuseofclearandsimplelanguage.Healthcareprovidersshouldavoidusingjargonortechnicaltermsthatpatientsmaynotunderstand.Instead,theyshouldexplainmedicalconceptsinawaythatiseasyforpatientstocomprehend.Anotherimportantfactorisactivelistening.Healthcareprovidersneedtolistenattentivelytopatients'concerns,questions,andsymptoms.Bydoingso,theycangatherthenecessaryinformationtoprovideaccuratediagnosesandappropriatetreatments.Non-verbalcommunicationalsoplaysasignificantrole.Facialexpressions,bodylanguage,andtoneofvoicecanconveyalotofinformation.Awarmsmileorareassuringtouchcanhelpbuildtrustbetweenthehealthcareproviderandthepatient.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theimportanceofcommunicationinahospital.B.Howtouseclearlanguageinhealthcare.C.Theroleofactivelisteninginmedicine.D.Non-verbalcommunicationinhospitals.2.Whyiseffectivecommunicationimportantinahospital?A.Ithelpspatientsunderstandmedicaltermsbetter.B.Itcanimprovepatientoutcomesandreduceerrors.C.Itmakeshealthcareprovidersmoreprofessional.D.Itallowspatientstoaskmorequestions.3.Whatshouldhealthcareprovidersdoregardinglanguage?A.Useasmanytechnicaltermsaspossible.B.Explainmedicalconceptsinaneasyway.C.Avoidtalkingtopatientsdirectly.D.Letpatientslearnmedicaltermsbythemselves.4.Whatdoesactivelisteninginvolve?A.Onlyhearingwhatpatientssay.B.Ignoringpatients'concerns.C.Listeningcarefullytogatherinformation.D.Talkingmorethanlistening.5.Howdoesnon-verbalcommunicationhelp?A.Itmakespatientsmorenervous.B.Ithelpsbuildtrustbetweentheproviderandthepatient.C.Itconfusespatientsaboutthedoctor'smessage.D.Ithasnoimpactoncommunication.6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanaspectofcommunicationinthepassage?A.Writtencommunication.B.Useofclearlanguage.C.Activelistening.D.Non-verbalcommunication.Passage2Apatientcametothehospitalcomplainingofchestpain.Thedoctorfirstaskedthepatientabouttheonset,duration,andintensityofthepain.Thepatientdescribeditasasharppainthatstartedsuddenlyandhadbeen持续foraboutanhour.Thedoctorthenconductedaphysicalexamination,includinglisteningtothepatient'sheartandlungs.Afterthat,thedoctororderedsometests,suchasanelectrocardiogram(ECG)andbloodtests.Basedonthepatient'sdescription,thephysicalexamination,andthetestresults,thedoctormadeadiagnosis.Itturnedoutthatthepatienthadaminorheartproblemthatrequiredsomemedicationandrest.Thedoctorexplainedthediagnosisandthetreatmentplantothepatientindetail.Thepatientwasrelievedtoknowthatitwasn'tamoreseriousconditionandagreedtofollowthedoctor'sadvice.1.Whatwasthepatient'smaincomplaint?A.Headache.B.Chestpain.C.Stomachache.D.Backpain.2.Whatdidthedoctordofirst?A.Conductaphysicalexamination.B.Ordersometests.C.Askaboutthepain.D.Makeadiagnosis.3.Whattestsdidthedoctororder?A.X-rayandCTscan.B.BloodtestsandECG.C.UltrasoundandMRI.D.Onlybloodtests.4.Whatwasthedi