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2025-2026学年山西省长治市第六中学校高一上学期周测英语试题(2025.12.27)时间:60分钟分值:90分一.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题2分,共30分)Asachild,IoftenvisitedCalvin’sHamburgerHaven,halfablockfrommyresidence.Itwasanolddinerrepurposedfromatrailer(拖车),whereMr.Calvin____1____.Mr.Calvinwasathinmanwhowasn’tvery____2____.Mostofthetime,hejustfocusedonhisbusiness.Butunlikemanybusinessowners,hedidn’t____3____kidshangingaroundhisdiner.Onthewallsofthedinerweretheglassineenvelopesofstamps,which____4____me.WhenIaskedaboutthem,hetooktimeto____5____tellmeaboutthedifferentkindsandthestoriesbehindthem.Withhisadviceandinformation,Ibecamea____6____.Oneday,athisinvitation,Iwenttoa(n)____7____ofhisstampclub.Amongthemiddle-aged,richmen,Iwastheonlychild.Mr.Calvinletmelookaftermyself,butveryquickly,Ifoundmyselfin____8____aboutstamps,beingshownspecializedcollectionsandgivenpracticaladvice,whichreally____9____myeyes.Manyyearslater,I____10____theplaceIusedtolivein.Stillthere,tomy____11____,wasCalvin’sHamburgerHaven,buttherewasaheavymanthere.Iapproachedand____12____Mr.CalvinandlearnedMr.Calvinhadbeendeadforalongtimeandthathehadadvisedthenewownerto____13____thename,becausemanynostalgic(怀旧)visitorswouldcomebacktolookfortheirchildhood.Atthatmoment,Ireallyknewsomepeopleare____14____,buttheyupliftothersinaquietwayjustlikeMr.Calvin,andtheyshouldbe____15____forwhattheyhavedoneforothers.1.A.lived B.arrived C.worked D.survived2.A.honest B.talkative C.friendly D.thoughtful3.A.notice B.catch C.imagine D.mind4.A.attracted B.reminded C.comforted D.inspired5.A.formally B.publicly C.carefully D.normally6.A.businessman B.collector C.postman D.diner7.A.gathering B.introduction C.course D.game8.A.challenges B.arguments C.conversations D.emergencies9A.relaxed B.freed C.moved D.broadened10.A.remembered B.described C.revisited D.rebuilt11.A.surprise B.anxiety C.satisfaction D.disappointment12.A.greeted B.reported C.gaveback D.askedabout13.A.design B.keep C.spread D.update14.A.ordinary B.strict C.curious D.positive15A.celebrated B.honored C.treated D.proved二.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每题1.5分,共45分)A阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThearrivalofLidongmeansthatwinterhas____16____(official)begun.ForfarmersinChina,Lidongmarkstheendofthebusyharvest(收获)seasonandthestartofwinterpreparations.Newlycollectedgrains____17____(store),andthefieldsfallsilent.Farmerstakethistimetowatertheland,____18____helpskeepthesoilwetfornextspring.Innorthernvillages,it’sstillcommontostoresomegrainsnearthewarmbedtokeepthemdry,whilecabbagesarecoveredwithsoil,whichcontributesto____19____(keep)themfreshuntilspring.Thesepractices,passingdownthrough____20____(generation),showthewisdomoflivinginstepwiththeseasonsandpreparingfor____21____monthsahead.Aroundtheworld,peoplewelcomewinter____22____theirownways.InFinland,theywatchtheNorthernLights;inCanada,theskiingseasonbegins;inNorway,winterfestivalslightupthestreetswith____23____(laugh).InChina,northernfamiliesgatherfordumplingsandmuttonsoup,whileinthesouth,peopleenjoychicken,duck,fishandotherwarmingfoods____24____(prepare)astrongbodyforwinter.Lidongmarksnotonlyanendinnature’sactivitybutalsothebeginningofquietreturn.Remembertorestwell,eatwarm,andtakegoodcareof____25____(you)andyourlovedonesaswinterbegins.B阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InancientChinalivedanartist___26___paintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist’sreputationhadmadehimproud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(画像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir___27___(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.Theartistwassurehewould___28___(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor’schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.ThewiseoldmantoldhimtotraveltotheLiRiver~perhapshecouldlearnalittlefromthegreatestartistintheworld.Filledwith___29___(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.___30___heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(传奇的)artist,theysmiledand___31___(point)downtheriver.Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout___32___(find)thewell-knownpainter.Asthesmallboatmoved,___33___(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue.Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds___34___(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(谦卑)bythegreatestartist____35____earth,MotherNature.C(选做)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhangPihe,aBaiwomanfromDali,isintroducingtheBaiculturetovisitorswhocometoHequnVillageinSangzhiCounty,HunanProvince.Peoplewatchhowshe____36____(skillful)foldsandrolls(卷)thecloth—____37____importantstepinthetraditionaltie-dyeing(扎染)oftheBaiethnicgroup.Uptonow,agreatmanyvisitors____38____(attract)tothevillage.With____39____(it)richBaiculture,HequnVillagebecomeswell-knownfarandwide.About700yearsago,someBaipeoplecametoHequnVillagefromDali.Afterthat,theyweretoobusymakingalivingawayfromtheirhomes____40____(learn)theBaiculture.Asaresult,nowadaysmanypartsoftheBaiculturearedisappearing.Forexample,theBai-styledance,____41____hasmorethan80typesofmoves,isbeinglost.BroughtupanddeeplyinfluencedbytheBaiculture,Zhanghopesshecanhelpprotectandpassitdown.SowhenshemovedtoHequnVillage,shestartedherlifelongcareer.“IhopetotakeadvantageofthetraditionalculturalresourcesoftheBaiethnicgrouptohelpthe____42____(develop)ofourvillages,”saidZhang.OnherarrivalZhangsetuptheBaitie-dyeingroom,____43____(buy)toolsandbegantrainingvillagersintie-dyeingskills.____44____aculturaladvisortotheBaiculturalprojects,ZhangalsogavelocalwomenlessonsonthemusicanddanceoftheBaiethnicgroup,_____45_____(teach)themeachmovementwithgreatpatience.“IhavemoreconfidenceinspreadingourBaiculture,”saidZhang.三.应用文写作(15分)46.你校上周五
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