2026年陕西高考英语真题试卷+解析及答案

2026年陕西高考英语真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.M:Whattimedoesthefilmstart?

W:Itstartsat7:00p.m.

Question:Whattimedoesthefilmstart?

A.6:30p.m.

B.7:00p.m.

C.7:30p.m.

D.8:00p.m.

答案：B

解析：对话中明确说明电影在7:00p.m.开始，故选B。W:Isthebookinteresting?

M:It’sveryinteresting,butabithardtounderstand.

Question:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebook?

A.It’sboring.

B.It’sinteresting.

C.It’sconfusing.

D.It’sexciting.

答案：B

解析：从对话中“veryinteresting”可知，男人认为这本书很有趣，因此选B。M:I’mgoingtothegym.

W:Don’tforgettocallmewhenyoucomeback.

Question:Whatwillthemando?

A.Hewillleave.

B.Hewillgotowork.

C.Hewillgotothegym.

D.Hewillmeether.

答案：C

解析：对话中明确说明男人要去健身房，因此选C。W:Whydidn’tyoucometothepartyyesterday?

M:Iwasbusyrepairingmycar.

Question:Whatwasthemandoingyesterday?

A.Hewascooking.

B.Hewasworking.

C.Hewasrepairinghiscar.

D.Hewasgoingout.

答案：C

解析：对话中男士说明他昨天在修车，因此选C。M:HowcanIgettothepostoffice?

W:Turnleftatthetrafficlights,thengostraight.

Question:Whatshouldthemando?

A.Turnleft.

B.Gostraight.

C.Turnright.

D.BothAandB.

答案：D

解析：女士建议他左转后一直走，因此选D。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Makingalist.

B.Invitingpeople.

C.Planninganevent.

D.Writingamessage.

答案：C

解析：对话中女士在安排一些事情，为活动做计划，故选C。Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothehospital.

B.Tothelibrary.

C.Tothepark.

D.Tothesupermarket.

答案：A

解析：对话中提到他要去看医生，因此选A。Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

答案：D

解析：对话中男士说“Sixpeoplearecoming.”，直接说明人数为六，故选D。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callsomeone.

B.Takeawalk.

C.Dotheshopping.

D.Cometotheparty.

答案：C

解析：男士在对话中建议女士去购物，因此选C。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewjob.

B.Aschoolproject.

C.Aweekendplan.

D.Apartyinvitation.

答案：D

解析：对话讨论的是聚会邀请，因此选D。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Totellastory.

B.Todescribeaservice.

C.Toprovideinformation.

D.Toinvitesomeone.

答案：C

解析：文章内容为服务介绍，提供具体信息，故选C。Wherecanyoufindthisinformation?

A.Inamagazine.

B.Inabook.

C.OntheInternet.

D.Inaguidebook.

答案：D

解析：文中提到“thisguidebook”说明信息来自导游手册，故选D。Whatisthebesttimetovisitthemuseum?

A.OnMondays.

B.OnTuesdays.

C.OnFridays.

D.OnSundays.

答案：A

解析：文中明确提到“Mondayisthebesttimetovisit.”，故选A。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Freeentry.

B.Groupdiscounts.

C.Openinghours.

D.Onlineregistration.

答案：D

解析：文中未提及需要在线登记，因此选D。Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Themuseumisexpensive.

B.Themuseumispopular.

C.Themuseumoffersaspecialdeal.

D.Themuseumisclosedonweekends.

答案：C

解析：这段文字重点介绍博物馆的优惠活动，因此选C。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whywastheboylateforschool?

A.Hegotuplate.

B.Hemissedthebus.

C.Hehadaflattire.

D.Hehadatoothache.

答案：C

解析：文中提到他车坏了，因此选C。Whathappenedtothegirl?

A.Shegotangry.

B.Shebrokeaglass.

C.Shewaslate.

D.Shewasinahurry.

答案：B

解析：文中明确说明女孩打碎了玻璃，因此选B。Howdidtheboyfeelattheendofthestory?

A.Happy.

B.Sad.

C.Angry.

D.Surprised.

答案：A

解析：结尾他错过了考试却得到了好消息，所以感到开心。Whatdidtheteacherthinkoftheboy?

A.Shewasangry.

B.Shewassurprised.

C.Shewashappy.

D.Shewasconfused.

答案：B

解析：老师听说事情的经过后感到惊讶，因此选B。Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?

A.Becarefulwithglass.

B.Goodthingshappentothosewhowait.

C.Bekindtoothers.

D.Helpisalwaysaround.

答案：D

解析：故事中男孩得到了帮助，因此选D。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtomakeahealthydiet.

B.Howtoavoideatingtoomuch.

C.Theimportanceofbreakfast.

D.Thebenefitsofabalanceddiet.

答案：D

解析：本文主要讲述均衡饮食的好处，因此选D。Whyshouldweeathealthyfood?

A.It’smoredelicious.

B.It’sbetterforourhealth.

C.It’scheaperthanjunkfood.

D.It’slesstime-consuming.

答案：B

解析：文中强调健康饮食对健康有益，因此选B。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutjunkfood?

A.It’sveryexpensive.

B.It’snotgoodforhealth.

C.It’stheonlychoice.

D.It’sthebestoption.

答案：B

解析：文中指出垃圾食品对健康不利，因此选B。Whatisthebestwaytostayhealthy?

A.Eatjunkfoodandexercise.

B.Don’teatanything.

C.Eathealthyandexercise.

D.Eathealthyanddon’texercise.

答案：C

解析：文中建议健康饮食并锻炼，故选C。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheuseofsmartphones?

A.Theyareveryuseful.

B.Theyshouldbebannedinschools.

C.Theycan’tbeusedforanything.

D.Theyareharmfultostudents.

答案：B

解析：作者认为在学校中应禁止使用智能手机，因此选B。Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?

A.Studentsusesmartphonestoomuch.

B.Smartphonesshouldbebannedinschools.

C.Smartphonesareimportantforlearning.

D.Smartphonesareusefulforcommunication.

答案：B

解析：文章主要论点是禁用智能手机，因此选B。Whatdoestheauthorsuggeststudentsdo?

A.Usesmartphonesforhomework.

B.Paymoreattentiontotheirstudies.

C.Usesmartphonesinclass.

D.Getridofsmartphones.

答案：B

解析：作者建议学生专注于学习，因此选B。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinform.

B.Topersuade.

C.Todescribe.

D.Toexplain.

答案：B

解析：作者试图说服读者禁用智能手机，因此选B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?

A.Distraction.

B.Academicperformance.

C.Healthproblems.

D.Personalprivacy.

答案：D

解析：文中未提及隐私问题，因此选D。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

30.Thetextismainlyabout＿＿＿.

A.thedangersofsmartphones

B.thebenefitsofsmartphones

C.theuseofsmartphonesinschool

D.theimportanceofsmartphones

答案：C

解析：文章主题围绕智能手机在校园中的使用，因此选C。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

31.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihadmanyproblemswithmystudies.However,Ialwaystriedtodomybest.

答案：C

解析：根据上下文，“however”表示转折，说明前后意思相反，因此选C。Iusedtogetupat6:00a.m.andgotobedat10:00p.m.

答案：D

解析：过去习惯用usedto，因此选D。AfterIfinishedmywork,Idecidedtotakeawalkinthepark.

答案：A

解析：finish后接动词原形，表示完成之后做某事，因此选A。Thebookisworthreading,butit’snoteasytounderstand.

答案：B

解析：worth后应接动名词，因此选B。Sheissaidtohavepassedtheexam.

答案：C

解析：“besaidtohavedone”是被动语态的表达，因此选C。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

36.Hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterdaybecausehewassick.

答案：was

解析：besick是过去时，因此用过去时态。Theteachertoldustobequiet.

答案：tobe

解析：tellsbtodo是固定搭配，因此用不定式。Theroomisfilledwithpeople.

答案：filled

解析：过去分词表示被动或完成，此处表示被填满，因此选filled。Weweresurprisedtoseehimhere.

答案：tosee

解析：preparetodo是固定搭配，因此用不定式。IwouldhavecomeearlierifIhadknown.

答案：hadknown

解析：虚拟语气的过去完成时结构，因此选hadknown。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

短文内容：

Myfatherisveryhelpful.Heusuallyhelpmewithmyhomework.Lastweek,IhadsomeproblemswithmyEnglish.Heaskedmewhatwastheproblemandgavemesomeadvice.IfollowedhisadviceandimprovedmyEnglish.Ithinkheisthebestteacher.

答案：

Myfatherisveryhelpful.Heusuallyhelpsmewithmyhomework.Lastweek,IhadsomeproblemswithmyEnglish.Heaskedmewhatwastheproblemandgavemesomeadvice.IfollowedhisadviceandimprovedmyEnglish.Ithinkheisthebestteacher.

解析：将“help”改为“helps”，因为主语是第三人称单数。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：Youaretowriteashortpassageaboutyourschool