2026年大学英语四级真题解析及答案

2026年大学英语四级真题解析及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2026年大学英语四级真题解析及答案考核对象：大学生题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thereadingpassageshouldbecarefullyanalyzedtoidentifythemainidea.2.Listeningcomprehensionrequiresactivenote-takingduringthetest.3.Itisacceptabletouseidiomaticexpressionsinwritingtasks.4.Thespeakingsectionassessesfluencyratherthangrammaticalaccuracy.5.Vocabularyexpansioncanbeachievedbyreadingextensively.6.Grammarerrorsshouldbeavoidedinbothspeakingandwriting.7.TheTOEFLtestismorechallengingthantheCET-4.8.Timemanagementiscrucialforallsectionsoftheexam.9.Paraphrasingisausefulskillforthereadingsection.10.CulturalknowledgeisnotnecessaryfortheCET-4exam.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoimprovelisteningskills?A.WatchingmovieswithoutsubtitlesB.ListeningtothenewseverydayC.Memorizingdialoguesword-for-wordD.AvoidingEnglishpodcasts2.Whatshouldcandidatesdoiftheyrunoutoftimeduringthereadingsection?A.SkiptheremainingquestionsB.GuessrandomlyC.ContinuereadingthepassageD.Askformoretime3.HowmanysectionsarethereintheCET-4exam?A.3B.4C.5D.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartofthespeakingsection?A.InterviewB.DiscussionC.LectureD.Presentation5.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthewritingsection?A.TotestgrammarknowledgeB.ToassesscriticalthinkingC.ToevaluatevocabularyD.Tomeasurepronunciation6.Howmanywordsshouldashortessaybe?A.150-200B.200-250C.250-300D.300-3507.Whatisthemainideaofapassageaboutclimatechange?A.ThecausesofclimatechangeB.TheeffectsofclimatechangeC.ThesolutionstoclimatechangeD.Alloftheabove8.Whichofthefollowingisacommonmistakeinwriting?A.UsingtoomanytransitionwordsB.AvoidingcomplexsentencesC.NotproofreadingD.Usingformallanguage9.Howshouldcandidatesprepareforthespeakingsection?A.PracticespeakingaloneB.RecordtheirspeechandlistenC.OnlyreadsampleanswersD.AvoidspeakingEnglishoutsidethetest10.Whatistheroleofthereadingsectionintheexam?A.TotestspeedreadingB.ToassesscomprehensionC.ToevaluatevocabularyD.Tomeasurecriticalthinking三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.WhatarethekeyskillstestedintheCET-4exam?A.ListeningB.SpeakingC.ReadingD.WritingE.Grammar2.Howcancandidatesimprovetheirwritingskills?A.PracticewritingessaysB.ReadmodelanswersC.AvoidusingidiomsD.GetfeedbackfromteachersE.Writedaily3.Whatshouldcandidatesdobeforetheexam?A.ReviewvocabularyB.PracticelisteningexercisesC.SleepwellthenightbeforeD.BringextrapensE.Avoidstudying4.Whichofthefollowingarecommonmistakesinthespeakingsection?A.SpeakingtoofastB.UsingslangC.NotmakingeyecontactD.SpeakingclearlyE.Usingformallanguage5.Whatisthepurposeofthelisteningsection?A.TotestunderstandingoflecturesB.ToassesscomprehensionofconversationsC.ToevaluatevocabularyD.TomeasurepronunciationE.Toassessculturalknowledge6.Howcancandidatesimprovetheirreadingspeed?A.SkimthepassagefirstB.ReadslowlyandcarefullyC.TakenoteswhilereadingD.AvoidreadingpracticeE.Focusonkeywords7.Whatarethecomponentsofthewritingsection?A.ShortessayB.EmailC.ReportD.LetterE.Researchpaper8.Howshouldcandidatesapproachthereadingsection?A.ReadthequestionsfirstB.SkipdifficultquestionsC.MarkimportantinformationD.GuessanswersrandomlyE.Readthepassagethoroughly9.Whatarethebenefitsofpracticingspeaking?A.ImprovedfluencyB.BetterpronunciationC.ReducedanxietyD.LimitedvocabularyE.Enhancedconfidence10.Whichofthefollowingarestrategiesfortimemanagementduringtheexam?A.AllocatetimeforeachsectionB.SkipdifficultquestionsC.UseatimerD.AvoidreadinginstructionsE.Askformoretime四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）案例1：AstudentnamedLilyispreparingfortheCET-4exam.Shefindsthelisteningsectionparticularlychallenging.Sheoftenmissesquestionsbecauseshecannotunderstandthespeakersquickly.问题：1.WhatspecificstrategiescanLilyusetoimproveherlisteningskills?2.Howcanshemanagehertimeeffectivelyduringthelisteningsection?案例2：AcandidatenamedTomwritesverywellbutstruggleswithgrammarerrors.Heoftenmakesmistakeswitharticlesandprepositions.问题：1.WhataresomecommongrammarmistakesinEnglishwriting?2.HowcanTomimprovehisgrammaticalaccuracy?案例3：AstudentnamedSarahispreparingforthespeakingsection.Sheisverynervousandoftenstutterswhenshespeaks.问题：1.Whataresometipsforreducinganxietyduringthespeakingsection?2.Howcanshepracticespeakingtoimproveherfluency?五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofvocabularyintheCET-4exam.Providespecificexamplesofhowexpandingvocabularycanhelpcandidatesperformbetterindifferentsections.2.ExplainhowtimemanagementaffectsperformanceintheCET-4exam.Providestrategiesforcandidatestomanagetheirtimeeffectivelyduringthetest.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.√2.√3.√4.×（Thespeakingsectionassessesbothfluencyandgrammaticalaccuracy）5.√6.√7.×（TheTOEFLtestismorechallengingthantheCET-4intermsofvocabularyandgrammar）8.√9.√10.×（Culturalknowledgecanbehelpfulforunderstandingpassagesandconversations）解析：-第4题错误，因为口语部分不仅考察流利度，还考察语法准确性。-第7题错误，因为托福比四级更难，尤其在词汇和语法方面。二、单选题1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.B解析：-第1题正确，每天听新闻可以提升听力。-第6题正确，四级短文通常150-200词。-第7题正确，文章主旨可能涉及多个方面。三、多选题1.A,B,C,D2.A,B,D,E3.A,B,C,D4.A,B,C5.A,B6.A,C,E7.A,B,D8.A,C,E9.A,B,C,E10.A,C解析：-第1题全选，因为四级考察听、说、读、写。-第6题正确，略读和关注关键词可以提升速度。四、案例分析案例1：1.Strategies:-ListentoEnglishpodcastsornews.-Takepracticetestswithlisteningsections.-UsesubtitlesinEnglishwhilewatchingmovies.2.Timemanagement:-Allocate15minutesforeachlisteningsection.-Skipdifficultquestionsandreturnlater.解析：-听力提升需要大量练习，如听新闻或播客。-时间管理要合理分配，避免在难题上浪费过多时间。案例2：1.Commonmistakes:Articles(a/an/the),prepositions(in/on/at),subject-verbagreement.2.Improvement:-Reviewgrammarrulesregularly.-Practicewritingwithgrammarchecktools.解析：-语法错误常见于冠词和介词。-通过定期复习和练习可以改善。案例3：1.Tips:-Practicespeakingwithfriendsorlanguagepartners.-Recordandlistento自己的speechtoimprove.2.Practice:-Joinspeakingclubsoronlineforums.-Shadownativespeakersbyrepeatingtheirphrases.解析：-减少紧张可以通过模拟练习。-录音和模仿可以提高流利度。五、论述题1.VocabularyImportanceVocabularyiscrucialintheCET-4examasitdirectlyimpactsperformancein