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Unit9CanyoucometomypartySectionB讲义(无答案)人教版英语八年级上册辅导讲义

学员编号年级八年级课时数3课时

学员姓名辅导科目英语学科教师

授课主题八上Unit9Canyoucometomyparty

SectionB讲解

教学目的1.能掌握以下单词及短语:invitation,reply,forward,delete,print,sad,goodbye,takeatrip,glad,preparation,glue,without,surprised,lookforwardto

2.能熟练进行邀请及应答。3.通过阅读邀请函来掌握必要的信息。

重、难点运用情态动词haveto,must,might等有礼貌地说明拒绝他人邀请的理由

授课时间XXXX年XX月XX日星期XXX:00-XX:00

第X次课

教学内容

上节课复习与回顾(包含作业检查)Dictation:课程导入

本节知识点讲解【知识点讲解一】1.What'stoday【解析】本句是特殊疑问句。它既询问也询问_____________,答语是“It's+星期+日期"。e.g.—What'stoday?—It'sSunday,the24th.

【拓展】①Whatdayisittoday?询问_____________,答语是“It's+星期”。e.g.—Whatdayisittoday?

—It'sSunday.②What'sthedatetoday?

询问_____________,答语是“It's+日期"。e.g.—What'sthedatetoday?

—It'sOctober1st.2.lookafterhissister

照看他的妹妹【解析】lookafter照料;照顾

同义词是takecareof,后可接名词、代词、动词ing形式。e.g.

Canyoulookafter/takecareofmydog【拓展】lookafterwell=takegoodcareof

好好照看e.g.

Hecanlookafterhimselfwell.=Hecantakegoodcareofhimself.

lookat看……e.g.

Pleaselookatthepicture.

looklike看起来像……e.g.

Whatdoesthemanlooklike?lookfor寻找e.g.

I'mlookingformyeraser.【例题解析】1.Weoftengotoschoolon________andrelaxon________.A.weekends;weekdaysB.weekdays;weekendsC.weekdays;week2.—What'stoday

—__.A.It'sMonday

B.It'sMarch18th

C.It'sMondaythe18th

3.Timcanplay____tennisverywell,buthecan'tplay_____piano.A.the;theB./;the

C./;/4.TodayisFridaythe18th.________isSunday20th.A.YesterdayB.Thedaybeforeyesterday

C.Thedayaftertomorrow5.—Canyouhelpme________mymother?Sheisill.

—OK.A.lookatB.looklike

C.lookafter【巩固练习】一、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.我今天必须在家里照顾我妹妹。TodayI___stayathometo___mysister.2.汤姆,你能和我们一起踢足球吗?Tom,you_________withus3.今天下午我将去上钢琴课。I'm_________apianolessonthisafternoon.4.明天我去看医生。I'm___the____________.5.我阿姨后天要来我家。Myauntwillcometomyhome____________

.二、按要求完成下列句子。6.TodayisTuesdaythe16th.(对画线部分提问)___

_____today7.IhavetogotothedoctoronTuesday.(对画线部分提问)___

______youhavetogotothedoctor8.Hehastocleanhisroomeveryday.(改为否定句)

He___cleanhisroomeveryday.9.HeaskedLucytotheparty.(写出同义句)

He_______Lucytotheparty.10.CouldyousurftheInternetwithme?(作否定回答)___

__.Ihavetofinishmyworkfirst.【本知识点小结】

【知识点讲解二】3.I’msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”【解析】(1)sad

形容词,意为“(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的"

sadness

名词,意为“悲伤;悲痛”(2)seesb.dosth.表示“看到某人做某事"e.g.

Ioftenseetheboyplaysoccerinthepark.【辨析】seesb.doingsth和seesb.dosth.seesb.doingsthIseehercleaningtheclassroom.seesb.dosth.Ioftenseehimdrawapicture.

4.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.【解析】(1)本句是简单句,tovisitmyauntanduncle是动词不定式作_________________。takeatrip

去旅行,也可用taketrips。

takeatripto...去……旅行e.g.

MyfriendistakingatriptoRussia.

attheendof意为“在···的末尾;在···尽头”,可以表示地点,也可以表示时间。e.g.

Youcanseeabookstoreattheendoftheroad.

Attheendofthemonth,we’llhaveanexam.

【拓展】intheend意为“最后;终于”,常在句中作状语。e.g.Hefoundthebagintheend.

5.However,I’dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.【解析】begladtodosth.意为“高兴做某事”

helpout意为“(帮助···)分担工作;解决难题"e.g.

Doyouneedanyonetohelpoutintheshop

6.BringMs.Steventothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.【解析】

(1)withoutprep.无;没有,后接名词或代词或动词ing形式。其反义词为_____________,意为“带着;具有”。e.g.

Hewentawaywithoutsayinganything.

(2)surprisedadj.惊奇的;感到意外的,常用来修饰人。e.g.

Heissurprisedatthenews.

surprisingadj.使人惊奇的,常用来修饰物。e.g.

Theresultisverysurprising.surprisen.惊奇;惊讶e.g.

Igotasurpriseathiscoming.surprise

v.使吃惊e.g.

WhatIsaidsurprisedallofthem.【例题解析】1.HeWeididn'twantthisemail.So,he____it.A.printedB.replied

C.deleted2.Theelephantsareindanger.Let'shelpthem____.A.with

B.out

C.about3.MyfriendsaregoingtoleaveforChina,Ishouldsay____tothem.A.goodbye

B.hello

C.excuseme4.Idon'tknow____.A.whattodoitB.howtodoC.howtodoit5.____Englishwell,onemusthavealotofpractice.A.Speaks

B.TospeakC.Spoken

D.Speak【巩固练习】根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.他拒绝了来自余寒的邀请。He_________

the___

fromYuHan.

2.如此感谢你像这样计划。___somuch_________likethis.3.我很高兴帮你摆脱困境。I'm

to_________

.4.十月底他们到常德旅行。Theyare_________

toChangde

the

ofOctober.5.我常看见刘丽周末在家做作业。IoftenseeLiuLi____________

atweekends.6.他正在等待你的好消息。Heis____________yourgoodnews.7.去年6月我决定去上海旅游。LastJuneIdecidedto___toShanghai.8.你隔多久收到你父母的来信?Howoftendoyou___yourparents9.在这个月末,我将去学习弹钢琴。_________thismonth,I'mgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.10.她为什么拒绝你的邀请?Whydidshe___yourinvitation【本知识点小结】

【知识点讲解三】7.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.【解析】(1)lookforwardto盼望;期待,to是介词,其后接名词或动词ing形式。e.g.

HeislookingforwardtovisitingtheGreatWall.hearfromsb.意为“接到某人的信、电话等”,相当于___或___;反义短语为___意为“给某人写信”,或___意为“给某人打电话"【拓展】hearof=hearabout意为“听说”

8.PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.【解析】replyv.回答;答复,可作及物动词,但常用作不及物动词,后接介词to。也可作名词,意为“回答,答复”。e.g.

Howcanyoureplytomyquestion

【辨析】reply和answere.g.

Whocananswerthequestion

I'llreplytoyourlettertomorrow.

【例题解析】1.Pleasereplytotheinvitation______bynextTuesday.A.call

B.incallC.incalling

D.forcalling2.Wecouldn'tfinishourworksoearly____yourhelp.A.without

B.with___C.for

D.By3.____anEnglishman,Johnislookingforward________the2014BrazilianWorldCup.A.Of,in

B.With,forC.For,at

D.As,to4.Canyouhelpme____somewaystoimprovemyhealthA.lookup

B.thinkofC.thinkaboutD.talkabout【巩固练习】1.Mylittlebrotherisill,soIhaveto____him.

A.lookafterB.lookfor

C.lookup2.Inthemovie,Andyplaysafarmer,whospendsfifteenyears________forhislostson.3.Youcan________(查找)thenewwordsinthedictionaryifyoudon’tknowthem.4.Healwayslooked________betterwaystodothings.5.我昨天收到了他的来信。I________________________yesterday.6.令我惊讶的是,他已收到那所大学校长是来信了。________mysurprise,hehasalready________fromtheprincipaloftheuniversity.7.Pleaser________totheinvitationbyFriday.

8.Whenyouarefree,please________(回复)tome.9.HowcouldI________________(回复)thisletter.

10.请你在这个周一之前回复我。Please________________me________thisMonday.

【本知识点小结】

当堂检测1.—WhereisTom—Heispracticing_______English______hecanwinthespeechcompetition.A.tospeak;inordertoB.speaking;sothatC.speaking;inordertoD.tospeak;sothat2.Susan________herfriend’sinvitationbecauseofanimportantmeeting.A.tookdown

B.putdownC.turneddownD.wrotedown3.Weshouldn’tgotoschool________breakfast.It’sbadforourhealth.A.afterB.withoutC.with4.Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou________yourpetcatwhenyougoonatrip.A.lookup

B.lookat

C.lookafter

D.looklike5.—Thisisareallywonderfulpartywithinterestingpeopleanddeliciousfood.—I’m________tohearthatyouareenjoyingyourself.A.sorryB.glad

C.afraidD.sure6.Thestory________me.Thatis,I’m________atthe________story.A.surprise;surprising;surprised

B.surprises;surprised;surprisedC.surprise;surprised;surprising

D.surprises;surprised;surprising7.Don’tforget________tomyquestion.A.toanswer

B.toreplyC.replying

D.answering8.Ilookforwardto________thefootballgametomorrow.A.watchB.watchesC.watching

D.watched9.I’msurprisedto________her.Believeitornot,welastmettenyearsago.A.hearof___B.hearabout

C.hearfromD.hear10.—I’m________thetripwhichwecangoonwheneverwewanttogo.—You’lltakeme,andI’lltakethemoney.A.takingpartin

B.takingcareof

C.lookingbackatD.lookingforwardto课堂总结家庭作业I.根据汉语意思及首字母提示补全单词1.Thetwoboysreadbooksinthelibraryy________morning.2.Thechildrendon’thavelessonsonw________.3.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybikeonw________.4.Iamverybusyt________,butI’mavailabletomorrow.5.—Excuseme.Whatdayisittomorrow

—ItisW________.6.Canyouusepaperand________(胶水)tomakeamodelplane7.Thisarticleistoolong.Please________(删除)somewords.8.Petersaid________(再见)tohisclassmatesandleft.9.Imustgoanddressupbeforeallthe________(客人)arrive.10.What________(悲伤的)news!LotsofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinNepal.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空_________I’dlike________(come)toyourbirthdayparty.

2.Thanksverymuchfor________(give)methechance.Thestoryheistellingis

__(real)funny.4.Hecameintomyroom

(quiet).

Wegotoschoolafter__________(have)breakfast.6.Pleasegivethe

_(invite)tohim.

Hehassoccer

(train)everyday.8.Igethis

_____(邀请)butIcan'tgo.9.Don’tyouthinkweneed___________(buy)anewcar10.Herparentsareout.She's___(lookafter)hersister.11.Tom_________(can)cometomypartybecauseheisill.

12.Hewouldlove___(have)acupoftea.

13.Ihavea__________(real)busyweek.14.Thanksforyour__

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