2025年GRE语文词汇填空模拟冲刺卷

2025年GRE语文词汇填空模拟冲刺卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______Section11.Thesmall,strugglingbusinesswasableto______itsfinancialdifficultiesandeventuallybecomeprofitablethroughcarefulmanagementandinnovativemarketingstrategies.(A)endure(B)exacerbate(C)illuminate(D)mitigate2.Despitetheoverwhelmingevidencepresented,thedefendantmaintaineda______attitude,refusingtoacknowledgeanyresponsibilityforhisactions.(A)contrite(B)defiant(C)equivocal(D)placid3.Thearchaeologists'findings______thelong-standingtheoriesabouttheancientcivilization'sdecline,suggestingamorecomplexandnuancednarrativethanpreviouslybelieved.(A)corroborate(B)contest(C)enumerate(D)facilitate4.Her______personalityandunwaveringdedicationmadehertheidealcandidateforthedemandingleadershipposition.(A)lethargic(B)mercurial(C)resilient(D)vacillating5.Thepolitician'sspeechwasa______mixofemptypromisesandinflammatoryrhetoric,designedtoappealtotheemotionsoftheaudienceratherthanaddresstheunderlyingissues.(A)cogent(B)didactic(C)mendacious(D)nuanced6.Theoldmanuscript,______withannotationsandcorrections,providedvaluableinsightsintotheauthor'swritingprocessandthoughtpatterns.(A)embellished(B)annotated(C)obscured(D)vilified7.Thecompany'smarketsharecontinuedto______despitetheeconomicdownturn,atestamenttothestrengthofitsbrandandcustomerloyalty.(A)wane(B)fluctuate(C)ascend(D)stagnate8.Thelawyer'sargumentwasso______thatitleftlittleroomforinterpretation,makingitdifficultforthejurytoreachacompromise.(A)ambiguous(B)labyrinthine(C)tenuous(D)irrefutable9.Theathlete'scareerwascutshortbya______injurythatrequiredimmediatesurgeryandextensiverehabilitation.(A)trivial(B)debilitating(C)negligible(D)superficial10.Thenovel'scomplexplotandrichlydevelopedcharacters______thereader'simagination,transportingthemtoadifferenttimeandplace.(A)stimulated(B)stifled(C)bewildered(D)languishedSection211.Theresearchscientistmeticulously______everydetailoftheexperiment,ensuringthattheresultswereaccurateandreliable.(A)overlooked(B)scrutinized(C)neglected(D)approximated12.Thegovernment'seffortsto______thepovertyrateweremetwithlimitedsuccess,assystemicissuesandeconomicinequalityremainedlargelyunchanged.(A)alleviate(B)exacerbate(C)perpetuate(D)augment13.Theartist'suniquestyleandbolduseofcolor______thetraditionalnormsoftheartworld,earningherbothcriticismandadmirationfromherpeers.(A)conformedto(B)deviatedfrom(C)emulated(D)replicated14.Thestudent's______approachtolearning,characterizedbycrammingandlast-minutestudying,resultedinpoorperformanceontheexam.(A)methodical(B)haphazard(C)diligent(D)assiduous15.Thepolitician's______speech,filledwithstatisticsandtechnicaljargon,wasdifficultfortheaveragevotertounderstandandrelateto.(A)esoteric(B)accessible(C)lucid(D)platitudinous16.Theoldhouse,______withivyandmoss,stoodasatestamenttothepassageoftimeandtheenduringbeautyoftheneighborhood.(A)overgrown(B)dilapidated(C)renovated(D)pristine17.Thecompany'snewproductlinewasa______success,quicklycapturingasignificantportionofthemarketshareandgeneratingsubstantialprofits.(A)marginal(B)resounding(C)tepid(D)lukewarm18.Thelawyer'sargumentwasso______thatitleftlittleroomforinterpretation,makingitdifficultforthejurytoreachacompromise.(A)convoluted(B)straightforward(C)ambiguous(D)irrefutable19.Theathlete'scareerwascutshortbya______injurythatrequiredimmediatesurgeryandextensiverehabilitation.(A)minor(B)catastrophic(C)inconsequential(D)superficial20.Thenovel'scomplexplotandrichlydevelopedcharacters______thereader'simagination,transportingthemtoadifferenttimeandplace.(A)engaged(B)exhausted(C)bewildered(D)ennuiSection321.Thesmall,strugglingbusinesswasableto______itsfinancialdifficultiesandeventuallybecomeprofitablethroughcarefulmanagementandinnovativemarketingstrategies.(A)overcome(B)exacerbate(C)illuminate(D)mitigate22.Despitetheoverwhelmingevidencepresented,thedefendantmaintaineda______attitude,refusingtoacknowledgeanyresponsibilityforhisactions.(A)remorseful(B)contentious(C)ambiguous(D)placid23.Thearchaeologists'findings______thelong-standingtheoriesabouttheancientcivilization'sdecline,suggestingamorecomplexandnuancednarrativethanpreviouslybelieved.(A)validated(B)contradicted(C)cataloged(D)facilitated24.Her______personalityandunwaveringdedicationmadehertheidealcandidateforthedemandingleadershipposition.(A)indolent(B)dynamic(C)apathetic(D)erratic25.Thepolitician'sspeechwasa______mixofemptypromisesandinflammatoryrhetoric,designedtoappealtotheemotionsoftheaudienceratherthanaddresstheunderlyingissues.(A)compelling(B)didactic(C)mendacious(D)sophisticated26.Theoldmanuscript,______withannotationsandcorrections,providedvaluableinsightsintotheauthor'swritingprocessandthoughtpatterns.(A)interspersed(B)annotated(C)obscured(D)vilified27.Thecompany'smarketsharecontinuedto______despitetheeconomicdownturn,atestamenttothestrengthofitsbrandandcustomerloyalty.(A)diminish(B)fluctuate(C)escalate(D)stagnate28.Thelawyer'sargumentwasso______thatitleftlittleroomforinterpretation,makingitdifficultforthejurytoreachacompromise.(A)tenuous(B)straightforward(C)obscure(D)irrefutable29.Theathlete'scareerwascutshortbya______injurythatrequiredimmediatesurgeryandextensiverehabilitation.(A)trivial(B)debilitating(C)negligible(D)superficial30.Thenovel'scomplexplotandrichlydevelopedcharacters______thereader'simagination,transportingthemtoadifferenttimeandplace.(A)stimulated(B)stifled(C)bewildered(D)languished试卷答案1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A11.B12.A13.B14.B15.A16.A17.B18.D19.B20.A21.A22.D23.B24.B25.C26.B27.C28.D29.B30.A解析1.Thesentencediscussesabusinessovercomingfinancialdifficulties."Endure"meanstosufferorexperiencesomethingpainfulorunpleasant."Exacerbate"meanstomakesomethingworse."Illuminate"meanstolightupormakeclear."Mitigate"meanstomakesomethinglesssevereorpainful.Only"endure"fitsthecontextofovercomingdifficulties.2.Thesentencedescribesadefendant'sattitudedespiteevidence."Contrite"meansfeelingremorseful."Defiant"meansopenlyresistanttoauthority."Equivocal"meansuncertainorunclear."Placid"meanscalmandpeaceful.Adefendantrefusingtoacknowledgeresponsibilitywouldbe"defiant."3.Thesentencestatesthatfindingschallengeexistingtheories."Corroborate"meanstosupportwithevidence."Contest"meanstochallengeordispute."Enumerate"meanstolist."Facilitate"meanstomakeeasier.Thefindingsarechallengingthetheories,so"contest"isthecorrectword.4.Thesentencedescribesidealcandidatetraits."Lethargic"meanssluggishorinactive."Mercurial"meanschangeableinmoodorbehavior."Resilient"meansabletorecoverquicklyfromdifficulties."Vacillating"meansundecidedorindecisive."Resilient"fitsthedescriptionofademandingleadershipposition.5.Thesentencedescribesapolitician'sspeechasemotion-driven."Cogent"meanslogicallyclearandconvincing."Didactic"meansintendedtoteach."Mendacious"meanslyingorfalse."Platitudinous"meanscontainingtriteorcommonplacestatements.Aspeechfilledwithemptypromisesandinflammatoryrhetoricthatappealstoemotionsis"mendacious."6.Thesentencedescribesanoldmanuscriptwithannotations."Embellished"meansdecoratedorembellished."Annotated"meansmarkedorexplained."Obscured"meanshiddenorconcealed."Vilified"meanstolibelorslander.Thephrase"withannotationsandcorrections"directlypointsto"annotated."7.Thesentencestatesthecompany'smarketshareincreaseddespiteaneconomicdownturn."Wane"meanstograduallydecrease."Fluctuate"meanstochangeirregularly."Ascend"meanstogouporincrease."Stagnate"meanstostopdevelopingormakingprogress.Anincreaseinmarketshareisdescribed,so"ascend"isthecorrectword.8.Thesentencedescribesalawyer'sargumentasdifficulttointerpret."Ambiguous"meanshavingadoublemeaning."Labyrinthine"meansverycomplexanddifficulttounderstand."Tenuous"meansweakorflimsy."Irrefutable"meansimpossibletorefuteordeny.Thedescriptionofleavinglittleroomforinterpretationpointsto"irrefutable."9.Thesentencedescribesaninjurythatcutshortanathlete'scareer."Trivial"meansunimportant."Debilitating"meansweakeningormakingunabletowork."Negligible"meansverysmallorunimportant."Superficial"meansshallowornotdeep.Acareer-cuttinginjuryrequiringsurgeryandrehabis"debilitating."10.Thesentencedescribesanovelengagingthereader'simagination."Stimulated"meanstoencourageorrouse."Stifled"meanstosuppressorhinder."Bewildered"meansconfusedandbewildered."Languished"meanstodeclineorfailtodevelop.Anoveltransportingthereadersuggestsit"stimulated"theirimagination.11.Thesentencedescribesascientistcarefullyexamininganexperiment."Overlooked"meanstofailtonotice."Scrutinized"meanstoexamineverycarefully."Neglected"meanstofailtotakecareof."Approximated"meanstoestimate.Carefullyexaminingeverydetailpointsto"scrutinized."12.Thesentencedescribesgovernmenteffortstoreducepoverty."Alleviate"meanstomakesomethinglesssevereorpainful."Exacerbate"meanstomakeworse."Perpetuate"meanstocontinueormakesomethinglastindefinitely."Augment"meanstoincrease.Effortstoreducepovertyareattemptsto"alleviate"it.13.Thesentencedescribesanartist'sstyledeviatingfromnorms."Conformto"meanstofollowthesamerulesorstandards."Deviatefrom"meanstodifferfrom."Emulate"meanstoimitate."Replicate"meanstocopy.Theartist'sstylebeinguniquesuggestsit"deviatedfrom"traditionalnorms.14.Thesentencedescribesastudent'spoorlearningapproach."Methodical"meanshavingorshowingasystematic,organizedplan."Haphazard"meanswithoutplanorsystem."Diligent"meansshowingcareandconscientiousnessinone'swork."Assiduous"meansshowingcareandconscientiousness.Crammingandlast-minutestudyingare"haphazard."15.Thesentencedescribesapolitician'sspeechfilledwithdifficultlanguage."Esoteric"meansintendedfororunderstoodbyonlyasmallnumberofpeoplewithaspecializedknowledge."Accessible"meanseasytounderstand."Lucid"meansclearandeasytounderstand."Platitudinous"meanscontainingtriteorcommonplacestatements.Aspeechfilledwithtechnicaljargonthatishardtounderstandis"esoteric."16.Thesentencedescribesanoldhousecoveredwithivyandmoss."Overgrown"meanscoveredwithgrowingplants."Dilapidated"meansinastateofdisrepair."Renovated"meansrepairedorrestored."Pristine"meanscompletelycleanandoriginal.Thedescriptionofivyandmosssuggeststhehouseis"overgrown."17.Thesentencedescribesaproductline'ssuccess."Marginal"meanssmallorinsignificant."Resounding"meansproducingaloud,clearsound."Tepid"meanslackingenthusiasm."Lukewarm"meansnotwarmenough.Asuccessthatquicklycapturedasignificantportionofthemarketisa"resounding"success.18.Thesentencedescribesalawyer'sargumentasdifficulttointerpret.(Samereasoningas#8)"Ambiguous"meanshavingadoublemeaning."Labyrinthine"meansverycomplexanddifficulttounderstand."Tenuous"meansweakorflimsy."Irrefutable"meansimpossibletorefuteordeny.Thedescriptionofleavinglittleroomforinterpretationpointsto"irrefutable."19.Thesentencedescribesaninjurythatcutshortanathlete'scareer.(Samereasoningas#9)"Minor"meanssmallorunimportant."Catastrophic"meansveryterribleordisastrous."Inconsequential"meansunimportant."Superficial"meansshallowornotdeep.Acareer-cuttinginjuryrequiringsurgeryandrehabis"catastrophic."20.Thesentencedescribesanovelengagingthereader'simagination.(Samereasoningas#10)"Engaged"meansinterestedandinvolved."Exhausted"meansverytired."Bewildered"meansconfusedandbewildered."Ennui"meansafeelingoflistlessboredom.Anoveltransportingthereadersuggestsit"engaged"theirimagination.21.Thesentencediscussesabusinessovercomingfinancialdifficulties.(Samereasoningas#1)"Overcome"meanstosucceedindealingwithaproblemordifficulty."Exacerbate"meanstomakesomethingworse."Illuminate"meanstolightupormakeclear."Mitigate"meanstomakesomethinglesssevereorpainful.Overcomingdifficultiesisdescribedby"overcome."22.Thesentencedescribesadefendant'sattitudedespiteevidence.(Samereasoningas#2)"Remorseful"meansfeelingregretorsorrowforawrongdone."Contentious"meanslikelytocausedisagreement."Ambiguous"meansuncertainorunclear."Placid"meanscalmandpeaceful.Adefendantrefusingtoacknowledgeresponsibilitywouldlikelybe"placid."23.Thesentencestatesthatfindingschallengeexistingtheories.(Samereasoningas#3)"Validate"meanstosupportwithevidence."Contradict"meanstodenythetruthof."Catalog"meanstolist."Facilitate"meanstomakeeasier.Thefindingsarechallengingthetheories,so"contradict"isthecorrectword.24.Thesentencedescribesidealcandidatetraitsforaleadershipposition.(Samereasoningas#4)"Indolent"meanslazyorunwillingtowork."Dynamic"meansshowingenergyandvitality."Apathetic"meansshowingorfeelingnointerest,enthusiasm,orconcern."Erratic"meansunpredictableandinconsistent."Dynamic"fitsthedescriptionofademandingleadershipposition.25.Thesentencedescribesapolitician'sspeechasemotion-driven.(Samereasoningas#5)"Compelling"meanscapableofstronglyinfluencingsomeone'sbeliefsoractions."Didactic"meansintendedtoteach."Mendacious"meanslyingorfalse."Sophisticated"meanscomplexandsubtle.Aspeechfilledwithemptypromisesandinflammatoryrhetoricis"mendacious."26.Thesentencedescribesanoldmanuscriptwithannotations.(S