河北省承德市2025年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题附答案

九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题一、第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastweek,ourteacher,Mr.Yang,tookustoasciencemuseum.Thereweremanythingsonshow.Infrontofapictureoffire,he1．.Hetoldusnobodycouldexactlytellwhenandhowpeoplediscoveredandlearnedtouse2．.Butfirechangedtheworld.Inthesecondpicture,wesawthelightning(闪电)hitthetreeandsetitonfire.Besidesthis,someonerubbed(摩擦)tworockstogetherandthat3．grasstostartburning.Sotheearliestfireintheworld4．.Inthethirdpicture,somepeoplewerehuntinganimals.Theteachersaidpeoplecouldwarmthemselvesaroundthefire,sotheycouldmoveto5．places.Andtheylosttheirthick,heavybodyhair6．theydidn'tneedit.Peoplebegantohuntoncolddays.Then,somefurry(毛茸的)animalsweresleepingandpeoplecouldcatchthem7．.Thenwecametothenextpicture.Somepeopleweremakingthingsingroupsaroundthefire.Thankstothelightthatfireprovided,peoplecould8．.Thatgavethemtimetomaketools,clothesandotherthings.Peoplecouldcookfoodoverthefire.Thecookedfoodwasbetterfor9．,sopeoplebeganlivinglonger.Atlast,ourteachertoldusthatlaterpeoplefoundmore10．tousefire.Inaword,firewasausefuldiscovery.1．A．succeeded B．stopped C．cried D．ran2．A．tool B．electricity C．fire D．machine3．A．caused B．advised C．taught D．afforded4．A．changed B．missed C．returned D．appeared5．A．bigger B．newer C．cooler D．wider6．A．before B．though C．unless D．because7．A．easily B．safely C．politely D．loudly8．A．putup B．takeup C．stayup D．turnup9．A．study B．health C．dream D．spirit10．A．lists B．goals C．things D．ways二、第二节短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。Onsummervacation,Emily'sparentssenthertotheTechnologyCamp.Shereally11．(expect)it.Thensomethingthatmadethingsgoina12．(complete)differentdirectionhappened.Thatday,shearrivedthereearlyand13．(meet)Willow,whowasinthesameroomasher.On14．(they)waytotheroom,shesaidexcitedly,"Youknow,we15．(create)somethinginterestingoncomputersintheTechnologyCampifweenterit!""Uh,sorry,it'stheNatureCamp.Iknowthatforsurebecausethisismy16．(four)timethatIhavebeenhere,"saidWillow.Emilyfeltsadbecauseshefilledin17．wrongform(表格)onthewebsite."Iknowthisisdifferent18．whatyouthought.Butwhynotlookforwardtohavinga19．(surprise)weektogether?"WillowcomfortedEmily.20．listeningtoWillow'swords,Emilyacceptedthefact.Andshelookedforward21．theNatureCamp.Afteroneweek,EmilyfoundthattheNatureCampwas22．(good)thanshehadthoughtbefore.Whatsurprisedhermostwasthatshe23．(teach)alotaboutthemoonandstars.Forthisspecialexperience,Emilylearnedsomethingimportant.Whenour24．(plan)don'tgosmoothly,it'sOKtofeelupset.Trytodiscovernewthings,andyou'llfindthatmanywonders25．(wait)foryou.Giveitatry!三、Ahttp://cn.volunteeractivitiesBeingagreatvolunteermeanshelpingothersandmakingadifference.Thefollowingaretheexperiencesandfeelingsoffourpeople.11/4/248:30a.m.IhavebeenamemberoftheCommunityCleanupformorethansevenyears.Wehavealotofactivities,suchaspickingupleavesintheparks,paintingoldhousesandplantingflowers.Takingpartintheseactivitiesismeaningful.11/4/2411:10a.mSince2020,IhavebeenvolunteeringtoteachEnglishinaprimaryschoolinHebei.Igotheretwiceamonth.Localpeoplealwaysoffermelotsoffruitandvegetablesthattheygrowbythemselves.Lifethereisenjoyableandrelaxing.11/4/243:06p.m.IjoinedAnimalWelfareHelpertwoyearsago.Theprojectistosaveandprotectanimalsindanger.Ifeelluckytobeavoicefortheseanimals.Workingwithanimalsmakesmehappierandhealthier.11/4/243:53p.m.Lastmonth,IhadachancetovolunteerfortheFoodDrive.Myjobwastohelporganizethedonations(捐赠)andgiveoutfoodtofamiliesinneed.IfeelhappythatIcandosomethingtohelpthem.26．Whichofthefourstudentshasbeenvolunteeringthelongest?A．Scott. B．Linda. C．Frank. D．Bella27．Whatdothefourstudentshaveincommon?A．Theyenjoyofferinghelp.B．Theyfindvolunteeringawasteoftime.C．Theyliketovolunteerforthesameevent.D．Theywanttogetsomethingfromthepeopletheyhelp.28．Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A．Inanovel. B．Inadiary. C．Inareport. D．Onawebsite.四、BWhenIwasyoung,IlovedpapercuttingandIwasprettygoodatit.AsIgrewup,Ibecamebusyanddidn'thavemuchtimeforit.Later,Istoppeddoingit.However,thenewsIcameacrossonlinetouchedmyheartandchangedmymind.AlittlegirlfromJieyang,Guangdongwaspracticingliondancewhenaprofessionalliondanceperformanceteam(专业舞狮表演队)passedby.Assoonastheysaw,thegirlpracticing,theystartedtobeatdrumsandgongs(锣)forherandquicklyshedidaliondanceinreturn.Peoplearoundallcheeredforher.HerlovefortheancientChineseculturebroughtbackmystrongmemoriesofpapercutting.Irememberedthehappytimesofmakingpapercuttingswithmyteacherandfriendsintheclub.WhenIwasten,Ijoinedthepapercuttingclub.EveryMondayandFriday,Ilearnedtomakepapercuttingsthere.Ourteacher,Ms.Li,wasveryt...Withapairofscissorsandapieceofpaper,shecouldcreatelivelyworks.Thatamazedus.Andwelearnedalotfromher.Together,wecreatedlotsofworksTheycoveredmanytopics,includinganimals,flowersandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Everytimeweheldapapercuttingshow,ourworksattractedmanyvisitors.Thegirlinthenewsencouragedmetogoonwithpapercutting.Iwanttobeaninheritor(继承者)oftheancientChineseculture.Togetherwithotherinheritors,Ihopetopassdownourexcellentculture.29．Whatdidthegirldoaftertheteambegantobeatdrumsandgongsforher?A．Shecheeredfortheteam.B．Shedidaliondanceinreturn.C．Shewatchedtheirshowcarefully.D．Shemadeapapercuttingfortheteam.30．Whatistheproperwordinthesentence"Ourteacher,Ms.Li,wasveryt..."?A．Thin. B．Tidy. C．Talented. D．Tough.31．Whatcanweknowaboutthewriteraccordingtothetext?A．Thewriterhopestobeaninheritorofpapercutting.B．Nowthewriterpracticespapercuttingtwiceaweek.C．Thewriterwasn'tgoodatpapercuttingallayoungage.D．Afterwatchingthenews,thewriterdecidedtolearnliondance.五、CAgoodconversationhappenswhenpeopleareaskingeachothertherightkindsofquestionsandthengivingtherightanswers.Let'stakealookatfourdifferenttypes(类型)ofquestionsyoucanuseinaconversation.Type①:TheOpen-endedQuestionAnopen-endedquestionisaquestionthatcannotbeansweredwith"yes"or"no".Theoppositeisaclose-endedquestion.Close-endedquestionsendtheconversation.Anopen-endedquestionallowsyoutolearnmoreabouttheotherpersonandgivesyousomethingtoreplyto.Type②:TheFollow-upQuestionWhenitcomestoconversations,afollow-upquestionissomethingthatisaskedbasedonwhattheotherpersonalreadysaid.Inordertoaskagoodfollow-upquestion,youneedtolistencarefully.Follow-upquestionskeeptheconversationmovingandshowtheotherpersonyouwerelisteningtowhattheysaid.Type③:TheClarifying(澄清)QuestionWhendoyouneedtoaskaclarifyingquestion?Therearetwosituations.First,thatiswhentheinformationyouheardwasunclear.Andsecond,thatiswhenyouarehavingtroubleunderstandingwhatthespeakeristryingtocommunicate.Aclarifyingquestioncanbeopen-endedorclose-ended.Type④:TheSuperlative(最高级)QuestionQuestions,like"Whatisthebesttripyou'veevertaken?"or"What'syourmostunforgettablething?"reallyletyoulearnmoreaboutthepersonyou'rehavingaconversationwith.32．Whatdoyouneedtodotoaskagoodfollow-upquestion?A．Addourownideas. B．Listentothespeakercarefully.C．Answeranopen-endedquestion. D．Keeptheconversationmoving.33．Whendoyouneedtoaskaclarifyingquestion?A．Whentheinformationisveryclear.B．Whenwearetryingtostarttalking.C．Whenwewanttoreplytoaclose-endedquestion.D．Whenwehavetroubleunderstandingthespeaker.34．Whydoesthewriterusethesentence"Whatisthebesttripyou'veevertaken?"?A．Tofindananswer. B．Togiveanexample.C．Tocreateaninterest. D．Tostartaconversation.35．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A．Teachussomeusefulsentences. B．Introducesomeschoolrules.C．Guideushowtoaskquestions. D．Explainhowtomakefriends.六、DSelf-lovemeansacceptingyourownworth.Self-lovemeanscompletelyunderstandingyourself.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttolovethemselves.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Ifso,stopandthinkabouthowyouinteract(互动)withyourself.Herearesometipsonhowtogrowyourself-love.It'simportanttoacceptyourself.Youarespecialintheworld.Youshouldlearntopraiseyourabilitiesandskills.Whenyoupayattentiontoyourgoodqualities(品格)youcanbuildalastingfriendshipwithyourself.Bekindtoyourself.Whenyoumakeamistake,don'tbeatyourselfup.Instead,learntoacceptandloveyourself.Allowyourselftomakemistakesbecausenooneisperfect.Whatwarmwordswouldyourfriendssaytoyoutohelpyoufeelbetter?Youalsoneedtohearthesamethingsfromyourself!Thelastsuggestionistohavesome"metime"foryourselftodosomethingyoulove.Gocamping,enjoyyourfavoriteicecream,orgotoamuseum.Whenyouspendqualitytimewithyourself,youcandevelopacloserrelationshipwithyourself.It'sajourneyofself-discovery.Remember,it'sokaynottobeperfect,andforgivingyourselfisanimportantstepindevelopingself-love.Realizeyouarespecial,praiseyourabilities,andshowkindnessinthefaceofmistakes.Youarebuildingalastingfriendshipwiththemostimportantpersoninyourlife—yourself.36．Whatdomanypeoplethinkoflovingthemselves?A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Simple. D．Different.37．WhatshouldyoudowhenyoumakemistakesaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Beatmyselfup. B．Behardonmyself.C．Acceptandlovemyself. D．Askmyfriendsforhelp.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"forgiving"probablymean?A．Refusing. B．Improving. C．Excusing. D．Forgetting.39．Howmanysuggestionsaboutgrowingyourself-lovearementionedinthetext?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.40．Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．LearntoLoveYourselfB．LearntoProtectYourselfC．TheWaystoSolveProblemsD．TheImportanceofImprovingYourself七、第二节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Morethan100,000peoplecheeredexcitedlywhen3,000dronesflewoverChaotianmenontheChineseNewYearEvein2024.The15-minutedroneshowhad300millionviewsonline.Infact,dronesareeasytocontrol.Peoplesendorderstothecontrolsystem(系统).Rotorspushagainsttheairtomakethedroneriseorstayintheair.Bychangingtheangle(角度)andthespeedofdifferentrotors,thedronefliesinalldirections.Dronescancompletedifficultandspecialtasksinatimelyandeffective(有效的)way.Afteranearthquake,dronescanflyoverblockedroadstofindpeople.Reachingthemountainvillagebyroadmaytakeseveralhours,butdronesprovideinformationinjustafewminutes.Forweakwildlifepopulations,dronescanshowwherehuntersarehiding.Atnight,droneswithinfrared(红外线的)camerascaneasilyfindtheminthedark.Dronesalsoprovideconvenienceforthepublic.Forexample,atasportsevent,dronesareusedtogiveaviewfromaboveorhelpcoachesseehowtheirplayersaredoing.Inaword,droneshavebeenwidelyusedinourlives,withmorefieldsontheway.Asdronesarecheaper,morepracticalandlessdangerousthanplanes,droneflyingactivitieshaveincreasedgreatly.Attheendof2023,therewerenearly1.27milliondronesacrossthecountry.Thedroneindustryisbelievedtobefullofchances.41．Whydidover100,000peoplecheerexcitedly?42．Whatcandronesdoafteranearthquake?43．Howdodronesfindwherehuntersarehidingatnight?44．Whyhavedroneflyingactivitiesincreasedgreatly?45．Giveanexampleofotherusesofdrones.八、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。(KevinandDobbyaretalkingabouttheirweekend.)Dobby:Hello,Kevin.Howwasyourweekend?Kevin:Nothingspecial.46．Dobby:Prettygood!Ivisitedasciencemuseumwithmygoodfriends.Kevin:47．Dobby:Isawmanyinventions,suchasrobotsandself-drivingcars.Kevin:Theyareallproductsofthewisdomofhumans.48．Dobby:Ilikerobotsbest.Infact,Ihavecollectedsomerobotmodelsathome.Kevin:Wow,youarearealfanofrobots.Couldyoupleaseintroducethemtome?Dobby:49．Bytheway,therewillbearobotshowinourcitynextSaturday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Kevin:Soundsgreat.Howcanwegothere?Dobby:50．Let'smeetattheXinhuaRoadbusstopat14:00nextSaturday.Kevin:OK.Ican'twaittogowithyou.九、书面表达（计15分）51．关于"学习习惯"问题，李华和他的同学持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内容，从中选择一个论点写一篇英文辩论稿。注意：(1)给出自己的观点并阐明理由。(2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudyingwithagroup.

答案【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．D；5．C；6．D；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．D【答案】11．expected；12．completely；13．met；14．their；15．willcreate；16．fourth；17．a；18．from；19．surprising；20．After；21．to；22．better；23．wastaught；24．plans；25．arewaiting【答案】26．A27．A28．D【答案】29．B30．C31．A【答案】32．B33．D34．B35．C【答案】36．A37．C38．C39．B40．A【答案】41．Because3,000dronesflewoverChaotianmen(ontheChineseNewYearEvein2024).42．Theycanflyoverblockedroadstofindpeople.43．Theyfindthemeasilywithinfraredcameras.