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九年级上学期期末英语试题一、第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。1.HowdidPeterstudyforEnglishwriting?A.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.B.BypracticingwithAI.C.Byworkingwithfriends.2.WhatisWuMingmaking?A.Zongzi. B.Jiaozi. C.Mooncakes.3.HowdothepeopleonTVgreet?A.Byshakinghands.B.Bybowing.C.Bykissingthehand.4.Whoprefersloudmusic?A.Mario. B.Eliza. C.Grace.5.Whenwasthefirstsmartphoneinvented?A.In1992. B.In1993. C.In1994.二、第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听录音,回答问题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.7.Whatwilltheydoatlast?A.Gotothemovie.B.Gototherestaurant.C.Stayathome.听录音,回答问题。8.WhoisSarah?A.Theclassleader.B.Thetennisplayer.C.Theexchangestudent.9.What'sonLeo'sT-shirt?A.Aphotoofabasketball.B.Aphotoofsomeplayers.C.Aphotoofabaseballfan.10.WhatdoLeoandSarahhaveincommon?A.Theyplaythesamesport.B.Theybothlikedancing.C.Theyareinthesameclub.三、第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。11.HowdidSandragettoknowthead?A.Shehearditfromfriends.B.Shesawitonanoticeboard.C.Shereaditinthenewspaper.12.WheredidSandraspendhertimelastsummer?A.Inherschool.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthecoffeeshop.13.WhatkindofpersonisSandra?A.Interestingandwarm-hearted.B.Helpfulandhard-working.C.Smartandoutgoing.14.WhenwillSandrabeavailabletostartwork?A.On13thJanuary. B.On14thJanuary. C.On15thJanuary.15.HowcanwereachSandra?A.Byvisitingherhome.B.Bycallingher.C.Byemailingher.四、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Kathy:There'salittlegelatoplacedownonEast9thStreet.IusedtogothereasakidwithmyuncleBruceinsummer.Weboughtice-creamandsatoutsidewatchingpeoplegoby.Whatmadeitsofun?It'shardtosay,really,butIdoknowthatIcan'tpassbywithoutthinkingaboutmyuncleandtheconversationswehad.Charles:Oh,yeah…TheBlackCatClub.Itwasapopularjazzclubupon137thStreet.Therewasgreatmusicandarichmixofpeopleinthecrowd-andwhileweallwerehavingfuninside,thepolicewouldbeoutsidewritingticketsfornoiseanddouble-parkedcars.Whatmemories!Olga:No,thereisn'tsuchaplaceforme.Imean...NewYorkisarealmoderncitywithpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworldcomingheretoliveandwork.That'strue,butit'salsonoisyandexpensive.Andinmyneighborhood,peopledon'tfeelclosetoeachother.It'sfallingapart.Imayhavetostayherefornow,butIplantomovetoNashvillenextyear.16.Whomentionsaplaceinthecitythathasspecialmemories?A.KathyandCharles. B.CharlesandOlga.C.KathyandOlga. D.BruceandCharles.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetexts?A.Kathyusedtohavepizzaandtalkedalotwithheruncle.B.TheBlackCatClub,ajazzclub,wasonEast9thStreet.C.Olgathinksherneighborsdon'tfeelclosetoeachother.D.Olgawon'tliveinNashvillebecauseit'snoisyandexpensive.18.Wherewillyoupossiblyreadthesetexts?A.Onanoticeboard. B.Onalocalwebsite.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inasafetyguide.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。JohnJamesAudubonwasanAmericanbirdexpertandwildlifepainter.Hewasbornin1785inSaint-DomingueintheCaribbean.HewasbroughtupinFrance,butattheageof18,hisfathersenthimtoliveintheUS.Audubonhadalwayshadafascinationforwildlifeand,especially,birdlife.Hespentmuchofhistimeoutdoors,studyinganddrawingnature.Oneofthethingshehadbeenwonderingaboutwaswhetherthesamebirdsreturnedeachyeartohisfarmafterdisappearingforthewintermonths.Oneday,whilehewasdrawing,hehadanideatotesthisthought.Hecaughtafewbirdsandtiedsomecottonaroundtheirlegs.Thenextyearwhenhesawabirdwiththecottonaroundthelegreturn,heknewhisideaswerecorrect.Hewasoneofthefirstpeopletostarttounderstandbirdmigration(迁徙)andmakebirdwatchingpopular.Aswellashisimportantstudiesintobirdlife,Audubonwasanamazingartist.HewroteTheBirdsofAmericaintheUS.Itisconsideredtobeoneofthebestbirdbookseversince.Thesedaysit'salsooneofthemostexpensive:anearlycopywasrecentlysoldfor$7million.Healsofound25newkindsofbirdsandisregardedasatrueheroofearlyAmericanbirdlifeprotection.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fascination"inParagraph2mean?A.Farm. B.Love. C.Mystery. D.Test.20.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappen?a.Audubontiedcottonaroundbirds'legs.b.AudubonwasborninSaint-Domingue.c.Audubonsawabirdwiththecottonaroundthelegreturn.d.Audubonwonderedwhetherthesamebirdsreturnedeachyeartohisfarm.A.d-b-c-a B.b-a-d-c C.b-d-a-c D.c-b-a-d21.WhatdoyouknowaboutthebookTheBirdsofAmerica?A.Itfirstcameoutin1785.B.Itwassoldfor$7thousandrecently.C.ItwaswrittenbyAuduboninFrance.D.Itisoneofthebestbirdbookseversince.22.WhatkindofpersonisAudubon?A.Ahumorouswriter. B.Atalentedartist.C.Abravefarmer. D.Apopularteacher.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Formanyofthethingswebuy,weknowwhat'sgreenandwhat'snot.Forexample,weknowpaperproductsaregreenerthancars.Thatknowledgehelpsusmakeeco-friendly(环保的)choices.OurgoalatEcoStitchistohelpyoubuyeco-friendlyclothes.Unlessyou'rewearingthatwool(羊毛)sweateryourgrandmothermade,youmightnotknowwhatyourclothesaremadeof.Thenamesofthematerialsarewrittenonthelabels(标签),buthaveyoueverlookedatthem?Mostpeopleareonlyinterestedinhowbeautifultheclothesare.Theydon'tcarewhethertheirclothesaremadeofcottonorpolyester(聚酯纤维).Evenifyouknowwhatmaterialsyou'rewearing,doyouknowhoweco-friendlytheyare?Doyouknowhowtheyweremade?Howmuchmaterialisneeded?Cottonistakenfromnaturalplants.Manypeoplethinkitismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanpolyester.Becausepolyesterisman-made.However,alotofchemicalsareusedbymostcottonfarmers.Andalotofwaterisneeded,too.Also,polyesterisoftenmadefromusedplasticbottles.It'salsowarmerandlighterthancotton,andlessmaterialisneeded!We'reheretohelpyoumakethebestchoicesforyou.23.WhatcanyouknowaboutEcoStitch?A.Aplacetofindusefulpaperproducts.B.Aplacetouseplasticbottles.C.Aplacetobuyeco-friendlyclothes.D.Aplacetomakewoolsweaters.24.WhatcanyoulearnfromParagraph2?A.Peoplelikewearinggrandma'swoolsweaters.B.Peoplecannotfindthelabelsintheirclothes.C.Peoplecareabouthowbeautifultheirclothesare.D.Peoplepayattentiontothematerialsoftheirclothes.25.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph3?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bylistingreasons.C.Byusingnumbers. D.Bytellingstories.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PaperProductsorCars?B.DoYouLikeReadingLabels?C.AreYourClothesGreen?D.HowBeautifulAreYourClothes?阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwasscaredofflying.Notjustalittle.WheneverIgotonaplane,Iwasscaredtodeath.Icouldn'tmoveforward.I'vecriedonplanes.Asanadult.Morethanonce.Thefearwasn'treasonable,butitwasnotsomethingIwasincontrolofeither.Ireadaboutavirtualreality(VR)therapy(虚拟现实疗法)thathadhelpedpeoplelikeme,soIdecidedtotryit.STEP1:GETAREALDOCTORIfyouwanttotrythistherapy,you'llneedadoctor.Thatpartisreal,notvirtual!Duringmysessions(治疗期),however,wespentalotoftimeinthevirtualworld.Andeventhen,thedoctorwasalwaysincontrolofthesoftware.STEP2:PANIC(恐慌)ThefirsttimeIputonaVRheadset,Iwassurprisedbymybody'sreaction(反应).Whenyou'reinaVRenvironment,yourmindcan'ttellwhat'srealornotreal.Justinafewminutes,Iwasingreatpanic.Myheartbeatreallyfast.Anditwasdifficultformetobreathe.Thedoctortaughtmehowtobeincontrolofmyselfagainbyusingabreathingskill.STEP3:REPEATAtmyfirstsession,myfearlevelwasespeciallyhigh.Therewasstillalotoffearthesecondtime,butIfeltmuchbetterthanbefore.Withcarefulbreathing,Icalmeddown.Bymythirdsession,Ifeltalmostrelaxed.STEP4:FLYEnginenoiserising,speedincreasing,grounddisappearing–andallwithouttheusualfear.Istillfeltnervous—arealplaneiswithoutdoubtstrongerthanaVRplane,butItrulyhadgotovermyfear.TheVRtherapyhadworked!Imayeventakeflyinglessonsifthetherapycontinuestoworksowell.27.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraphlreferto?A.Aplane. B.Anadult.C.Thefear. D.TheVRtherapy.28.Whatwasthewriter'sbody'sreactionwhensheputonaVRheadset?A.Shecriedoutatonce.B.Shecouldn'tmoveforward.C.Herheartstoppedbeating.D.Shefeltdifficulttobreathe.29.What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardstheVRtherapy?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Unclear. D.Worried.30.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A.Totelluswhysheisscaredofflying.B.Todiscusshowtobeincontrolofoneself.C.Toencouragepeopletotakeaplane.D.ToshowusherexperienceoftheVRtherapy.五、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给出的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。Youngpeoplewithdreamsarespeedingahead.Todaylet'sstepintotheworldsoffouroutstandingteenagers,readtheirstoriesandseehowtheyturntheirhobbiesintojobs.Ewart,18,Writer.31.ButI'mluckytoturnmyhobbyintomyjob.Myfirstcreation,whenIwasfour,wasabookaboutaMother'sDaygift.Oneofthechallengesisthatsinceithasbecomeajobaswellasahobby,Ihavetothinkaboutotherpeople'sexpectations(期望).Tom,13,Eco-Guardian(环保卫士).WhenIwastenyearsold,IsawaTVprogrammeaboutenvironmentalproblemsandtheirinfluencesindifferentpartsoftheworld.Isawallthepeopleinterribletroubleandanimalsdyingout.Ithoughtweshouldchangethewayweliveandstoppollutingourplanet.32.Cynthia,18,Scientist.IneverimaginedIcouldproducesuchacleverinvention.Thebiggestchallengewaswiththedesign.MyinterestinsciencestartedwhileIwasinjuniorhigh.33.Heoftentookmetohislab.SometimesIfeelupsetbecauseoftheexpectationspeoplehaveonme.ButIwillkeepfighting.Alan,15,Musician.34.I'vebeenlivingandbreathingmusiceversincethen.Formostpeople,hobbiescannotbeturnedintojobs.ButallIwanttodoistomakemusic.AnditcomessonaturallythatIdon'tevenseeitaswork.Ican'timaginemylifewithoutmusic.A.Interestsmakeusinteresting.B.Mostyoungpeoplehavehobbies.C.Ihadanexcellentscienceteacher.D.Ibelievesmallchangescanadduptoabigone.E.MyparentsfirsttookmetotheconcertwhenIwasthree.Willyouturnyourhobbyintoyourfuturejob?Why?(不超过15词)35.六、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)完形填空Lastyear,myfriendandIwentonabackpackingtripintheSierra,NevadaMountains.Weplannedto36.theJohnMuirTrail(小径),whichruns150milesthroughthemountains,forthreedays.Weknewthatthescenery(风景)wouldbefantastic,butwenever37.tomeetapersonthatwouldteachusavaluablelesson.Wesavedupourmoneyformonthstobuywhatweneededforthetrip.Iboughtanewsleepingbag,a38.bigenoughforfourpeopletostayin,andlotsofusefulcampingtools.Butwebroughttoomuchwithus.Ourpackswereso39.thatitmadeourfirsttwodaysonthetrailreallyhard.Sowe40.toenjoythescenery.Onour41.dayonthetrail,wemetanelderlymanwhowaswalkingalone.HisnamewasBernie.He42.hadasimpleandlightbackpackwithhim.Wewondered43.hehadsolittlewithhim.Hesaidthatwasbecausethemorewebrought44.us,thelesswecouldenjoythescenery.Hetoldushisbackpackwasfromhisarmydaysfiftyyearsago!Westayedinthetentwhilehejust45.underatreeatnight.Andifabearcametooclose,Berniesaid,hewould46.rocksandthrowatittoscareitaway.Throughconversations,wewerereally47.tolearnthathewasactuallyfinishinghissecondhikeofthetrailattheageof78!Heshowedusthatagewasjusta48..Nomatterhowbeautifultheplaceyouvisit,it'sthepersonyoumeetthatyouwillrememberthemost.Ilearnedsomething49.fromBernie:tohaveawonderfultrip,whatyoubringisnotsoimportant.Anopenandpositive(积极的)50.matters!Nexttime,goonatripwithalightbackpack.36.A.hike B.run C.build D.discover37.A.remembered B.offered C.decided D.expected38.A.sofa B.tent C.table D.bed39.A.difficult B.heavy C.ugly D.dirty40.A.smiled B.began C.failed D.started41.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth42.A.only B.still C.also D.already43.A.how B.why C.when D.where44.A.alongwith B.awayfromC.acrossfrom D.upto45.A.played B.marked C.landed D.slept46.A.pickup B.setup C.putup D.lookup47.A.relaxed B.tired C.bored D.surprised48.A.secret B.problem C.number D.reason49.A.careful B.meaningful C.hopeful D.successful50.A.mind B.person C.event D.hope七、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。colorittreatreallyapartofOn16thSeptember,peopleinMexicocelebrateIndependenceDaywithaspecialdishcalledchileennogada.It'snotjustafood,butalso51.Mexico'shistoryandculture.Theyeatitonthisdaybecausethisdishhasthesame52.astheMexicanflag:green,whiteandred!Alargegreenpepperis53.mainingredient(原料).Thepepperhasmeat,vegetables,fruitandspicesinside.There'sawhitesauceoverthepepperandsomeredfruitseedsontop.PeopleinMexico54.lovethisdish.Theymakeenoughto55.allthefamilyandthattakesalongtime!B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Wethinkofstressasbad,butinfactit'ssomethingnormal.Our56.(能力)isevenimprovedunderpressure.Sometimesitcanhelppeople57.(避免)danger.Famoussingersanddancers58.(表演)betteronstagebecauseofstress.However,stressbecomesaproblemwhenitreacheshighlevelsandcontinuesforalong59.(时期)oftime.Thingslike60.(可移动)phonescanbeaproblem.Wearebusywithmessagesandpicturesinsteadofreallyrelaxing.Exerciseisgreatforreducingstress,buttechnologyinthe61.(形式)ofsmartphonesalsomeansthatwedomuchlessexercisenowthanpeopledidinthepast.Thelevelofstressinour62.(每日)lifeissometimesreallyhigh.Somepeoplefeelstressedwhentheytakean63.(考试).Othersmightfeeluneasywhentheyhavetomakeaspeechin64.(公开).Whenwehavetofacethesechallengingsituations,ourbodiesareoftenlessabletofindouthowto65.(对付)withtheminapositiveway.八、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Thereareabout7billionpeopleonEarthtodayandweusealotofenergy.Mostpeopleusenaturalgasoroil,andsomehavealreadystartedtouseenergythatcomes66.windandthesun.Whatenergydidpeopleuseinthepast?Thefirstenergysourcewas67.(probable)wood.Woodwaseasytofindanduse.Earlyhumansusedwood68.(keep)warmandcookfood.Wedon'tknowwhenearlyhumanslearned69.(they)waysofma
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