2025-2026学年广东省广州市华侨中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年广东省广州市华侨中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（15分）Everyonewasexcitedaboutthehalf﹣termholidayButMrsMayrequestedthattheclasskeepanaturediaryashomework.：Biffwasunhappy1this.BiffcalledGrandmaandsaid，"Sorry，Grandma.I2staywithyouduringtheholiday.Ihavetodomyhomework.Ourteacheraskedus3anaturediary."Grandmareplied，"Don'tworry!Atmyhome，youcandoyourhomework4stillhavefun."Thenextday，DaddroveBifftoGrandma'shouse."It5funatGrandma's，butwhenwillIfindtimetodomyhomework？"Biffthoughttohimself.6theyarrived，Grandmawasn'tatthedoor.Biffnoticedsunbedsinthegardenandwondered7thesunbedswereout.Itwasnotsummer!Suddenly，Grandmaopenedtheshed（小屋）doorandsaid，"Surprise!I'vemade8naturelaboratory（实验室）!Youcandoyourhomeworkhere."Thefollowingday，GrandmatookBiffintotheforest.Theycollecteddifferentleavesthere.Backinthelaboratory，he9glued（粘贴）theleavestohisdiary.ThenGrandmagavehimsometreeseeds（种子），andheplanted10inthegarden.After11treeseeds，Grandmasaid，"Tonight，you'llhave12surprise.Youaregoingtousethesunbeds."Atnight，theylayonthesunbedsandlookedupattheskyfullofstars."Thisis13!"Biffsaid."Andthisisyourhomework!"Grandmareplied.WhenBiffgotbacktoschool，hisbeautifuldiary14totheclassbyMrsMay.ThankstoGrandma，Biffnotonlyfinishedhishomeworkbutalsohad15half﹣termholidayever.1.A.toB.aboutC.onD.for2.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't3.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep4.A.andB.asC.soD.or5.A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.wouldbe6.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.UntilD.If7.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.how8.A.aB.anC.theD./9.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carefully10.A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves11.A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.toplant12.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers13.A.amazeB.amazedC.amazingD.amazingly14.A.showB.showedC.hasshownD.wasshown15.A.goodB.betterC.thebetterD.thebest二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（10分）Nevergointoasupermarkethungry!Thisisagoodpieceofadvice.Ifyougoshoppingforfoodbeforelunchtime，you'llprobablybuymorethanyou16Modernshoppersneedaneducationinhowandhownottobuythingsatthestore.First，youchecktheweeklynewspaperads.Findoutwhatthingsareonsaleand.decideifyou17needthem.Inotherwords，don'tbuyanythingjustbecauseit's18thanusual!"NewandImproved!"or"AllNatural!"onthefrontofapackageaffectsyou.Instead，readthelistofingredients（成分）ontheback.Then19theprices；thatis，youshouldexaminethepricesofbothdifferentbrands（品牌）anddifferentsizesofthesamebrand.Another20forconsumersistobuyordinaryitemsinsteadoffamousbrands.Ordinaryitemscomein21packages.Theseproductsarecheaperbecauseproducersdon'tspendmuchmoneyonpackingoradvertising.Thequality，however，isusuallyasgoodasthequalityofwell﹣knownnamebrands.Inthesameway，inbuying22，youcanoftenfindhighqualityandlowpricesinbrandsthatarenotfamous.Shoppingindiscountclothingstorescanhelpyou23alotofmoney.Althoughthesestoresaren'tveryattractive，theirdressingroomsarenotas24asthoseinthehigh﹣priceddepartmentstores.WisecustomersreadmagazineadsandwatchTVprograms，buttheydothiswithoneadvantage：knowledgeofthepsychology（心理学）behindtheads.Inotherwords，well﹣informedcustomerswatchforinformationandcheckformisinformation.Theyaskthemselvesquestions：Istheadvertiser25somethinginsmallprintatthebottomofthepage？IsthereanyrealinformationintheTVprograms，oristheadvertisersimplyshowinganattractiveimage？Withtheanswerstothesequestions，consumerscanmakeawisechoice.16.A．askforB．thinkofC．lookforD．planto17.A．veryB．reallyC．onlyD．already18.A．betterB．newerC．cheaperD．hungrier19.A．seeB．findC．decideD．compare20.A．suggestion.B．educationC．examinationD．advertisement21.A．cheapB．uglyC．simpleD．light22.A．foodB．clothesC．productsD．items23.A．saveB．makeC．findD．spend24.A．usefulB．personalC．ordinaryD．comfortable25.A．playingB．checkingC．hidingD．cheating三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）26．（8分）Confuciusonceheardtwoofhisstudentsarguing.Onewasgentleandpeaceful.Theotherwassmartandkindbuthadaquicktemper.Ifhewishedtodoathing，hedidit.Ifanyonetriedtostophim，hewouldshowsuddenandterribleanger.Oneday，afteranotherargument，bloodcamefromhismouth.Ingreatfear，hewenttoConfucius."WhatshallIdowithmybody？"heasked，"IfearIshallnotlivelong.ItmaybebetterthatInolongerstudyandwork.Youlovemeasafather.Tellmewhattodoformybody."Confuciusanswered，"Tsze﹣Lu，youarewrongaboutyourbody.Itisnotthestudy，northeworkinschool，butyourgreatangerthatcausesthetrouble.""WhenyouandNou﹣Wuiargued，hewasatpeaceandhappyagaininashorttimebutittookyoutoolongtogetoveryouranger.Also，yougetangrywithotherstooeasily.Ifyoudon'tusemoreself﹣control，youcan'texpecttolivelong.Nowtellmehowmanyteethyouhave.""Thirty﹣two.""Howmanytongues（舌头）？""Justone.""Howmanyteethhaveyoulost？""IlostonewhenIwasnineyearsold，andfourwhenIwasabouttwenty﹣sixyearsold.""Andyourtongue﹣﹣isitstillperfect？""Oh，yes.""YouknowMun﹣Gun，whoisquiteold？""Yes，Iknowhimwell.""Howmanyteethdoyouthinkhehadatyourage？""Idonotknow.""Howmanydoeshehavenow？""Two，Ithink.Buthistongueisperfect，thoughheisveryold.""Youseetheteetharelostbecausetheyarestrong，andkeepgoingaftereverythingtheywant.Theyarehardandhurtthetonguemanytimes.Thetongueispeacefulandgentlewiththeteeth.Itnevergrowsangryandfightsthem.Yet，itisalwaysthereuntiltheend.""Andsoitiswithman.Thestrongesttofight，isthefirsttofail；andyou，Tsze﹣Lu，willbeevensoifyoudon'tlearnthegreatlessonofself﹣control."（1）Accordingtothepassage，whoofthefollowinggotangryeasily？A.Confucius.B.Tsze﹣Lu.C.Nou﹣Wui.D.Mun﹣Gun.（2）WhydidTsze﹣LugotoConfuciusforhelp？A.Healwaysarguedwithothers.B.Othersstudentsdidn'tlikehim.C.Hewasworriedabouthishealth.D.Hewasafraidhecouldn'tstudyanymore.（3）Fromthisstory，whichofthefollowingbestdescribeConfucius？A.Gentleandhard﹣working.B.Confidentandgoodatlearning.C.Seriousandeasy﹣going.D.Patientandskillfulinteaching.（4）Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthisstory？A.Weshouldneverarguewithothers.B.Gentlepeoplelivelongerthanstrongpeople.C.Weshouldcontrolourselvesandneverstayangryforlong.D.Alwaysprotectourteethbecausetheycouldbeeasilylost.27．（8分）Manyofushavefeltthisbefore.Onemoment，we'relyinginbed，readytosleep.Thenext，we'rewideawake，thinkingorworryingaboutthefuture.Whatwillwebedoingintenyears？Canwebecomewhowewanttobe？Shouldwetrytoshapethefuture，orjustacceptwhathappens？Storiesoftwofamouswritersmayhavetheanswers.TheAmericanwriter，FrestHemingway，madeuphismindtowritefromearlyboyhood.Afterhighschool，heworkedatalocalnewspaper.HelaterbecameaforeignreporterandusedhisexperiencesinEuropeandCubainhiswriting.Inhiswords，"IdecidedthatIwouldwriteonestoryabouteachthingthatIknewabout."Havingsethimselfthisgoal，hewrotenovelsandshortstoriesaccordingtohispersonalexperiencessuchasbullfightinganddeep﹣seafishing.HisnovelTheOldManandTheSeawonthePulitzerPrize.Later，hewentontowintheNobelPrize.UnlikeHemingway，theyoungArthurConanDoyle，startedasadoctor.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingawriterofhistoricalnovels.However，thesuccessofthesenovelswasnothingcomparedtohisdetective（侦探）stories，SherlockHolmes.Interestingly，DoylewrotesomeofhisearlyHolmesstorieswhilehewaswaitingforpatients.AfterSherlockHolmesmadehimwidelyknown，Doylegaveupmedicineandwrotefull﹣time.Buthestillhopedtobecomeknownforhishistoricalnovels.Asaresult，Doylekilledoffthefamousdetectiveinanovelsothathecouldhavetimeforhis"serious"writings.Thereaders，however，couldn'tgetenoughofSherlockHolmes.TheyweresoangrythatDoylehadtobringHolmesbackfromthedead.Doyle'smanyhistoricalnovels，playsandpoemsarelargelyforgotten，butSherlockHolmesremainspopular.Bothofthesemensucceededintheend，buttheirroadstosuccesswereverydifferent.Somepeopleareluckierthanothersandplansdonotalwaysbecomereality，ascanbeshownbycomparingthelivesofthesetwofamouswriters.So，whatevertwistsandturnsyoumightmeetwith，takealeafoutofthebooksofthesetwowritersandbereadyfortheunexpected.（1）WhatmadeHemingwayasuccessfulwriter？A.Meetingreaders'interest.B.ReceivingtheNobelPrize.C.Writingfromanearlyage.D.Connectinghisworkswithlife.（2）WhydidDoylekilloffSherlockHolmesinanovel？A.Hewastiredofwritingdetectivestories.B.Hefailedtocomeupwithanynewideas.C.Hehopedtobesuccessfulinotherwritings.D.Heconsideredhismedicalcareermoreimportant.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"twistsandturns"mostprobablymean？A.easyandstraightroadsB.plannedandexpectedeventsC.difficultandunexpectedchangesD.smallandunimportantchallenges（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthetwowriters？A.Developourcareersasweexpect.B.Getpreparedfortheunknownfuture.C.Changeourplansaccordingtoourgoals.D.Theharderwework，theluckierwewillbe.（8分）Headingoutsideafterdarkandrecordinghowmanystarsyoucansee.Watchingforhowmanylittlebirdsareborninyouryard.Spendingadaycountingallthebutterfliesinalocalpark.Whatdotheseactivitieshaveincommon？Theyareallexamplesofcitizenscienceprojects.Readontolearnmoreaboutwhatcitizenscienceisandwhatyoucando.Citizenscientistsareordinarypeoplewhovolunteertocollectdata（数据）orwatchcloselyforpossibleproblems.Thentheyreporttheirfindingsbacktoresearchgroups.Thisallowsscientiststogetlotsofdatafromaroundthecountryandtheworldsothattheycanbetterunderstandanimals，natureandmore.Todaymostoftheseprojectsprovidetrainingonhowtohelpandencouragevolunteerstouploadtheirfindingsontheirwebsitesorapps.Belowwehaveincludedsomeofthegreatideasyoucanconsider.YoucantrytheBirdCountproject.Groupsofcitizenscientistscometogetherandcountallthebirdstheyseetohelpscientistslearnmoreaboutbirdtravelpatterns.YoucanalsochoosetheWaterMonitorprojectwhichwillteachyouhowtotestwaterforpH，temperatureandturbidity（浊度）.Yourfindingswillhelpscientistsbetterunderstandthestateoftheworld'swater.Besides，youcanjointheFrogWatchtokeepacloseeyeonwetlandfrogpopulations.Withtheinformationyouprovide，scientistswilllearnaboutthefrogpopulationsandfindendangeredfrogtypesearly.Finally，theOnlineGalaxyprojectletsyoulookatstarphotostakenbythespacetelescope（望远镜）andgroupthembyshape.Inthisway，scientistscanlearnmoreabouthowthestarshavechangedovertime.Onceyouhavefoundaresearchproject，askyourparentstohelpyoulookthroughthewebsiteorapptoseehowtogetstarted.Insomecases，youmightneedtowatchonlinevideostolearnmoreaboutwhattheresearcherswantyoutodo.Theymightalsosendyouapacketofinformationtohelpyou.Closelyfollowtheinstructionsandenjoythewonderfulworldofscience.28.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph？A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byexplainingreasons.D.Bycomparingdifferences.29.Whataretherequirementstobeacitizenscientist？①providingdataforscientificresearch②discussingpossibleproblemswithscientists③beingpreparedtotakepartbecauseofinterest④travellingaroundtheworldtocollectinformation.A.①④B.②④C.①③D.②③30.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourprojectsmentionedinthetext？A.BirdCountmemberslookforendangeredbirdtypes.B.OnlineGalaxymemberstakephotosofthenightsky.C.WaterMonitormembersstudywaterquantitytogether.D.FrogWatchmemberswatchfrognumberchangesclosely.31.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage？A.Asciencemagazineforkids.B.Asciencepostbyresearchers.C.Asciencehandbookforparents.D.Asciencereportbyvoluntarygroups.（6分）http：///daily﹣life/adviceHowtoStayoutofTroubleSometimesitmayseemlikeyou'realwaysgettingintotroublewithteachersorparentsandthatnomatterwhatyoudo，youjustcan'tseemtogetthingsright.Thebestthingtodoistostoptroublebeforeitstarts.Trysomeoftheeventsbelow.Tip1JoinasportsteamThingstodo●Weeklyexercise●Teamsportslikeplayingsoccer●TryleadingateamAdvantages●Meetpeoplefullofenergy●Buildconnectionswithothers●ReducestressafterexercisingTip2GovolunteeringThingstodo●Helppeoplelearntoread●Cleanupalocalpark●WorkinavoluntarykitchenAdvantages●Helpthosetrulyinneed●Makefriendswithothers●Helpyoufocusonwhat'simportantTip3CreatesomethingThingstodo●Attendaclassandmakeaclaypot●Writeaplayandactitoutwithfriends●DrawsomenewpicturesforastoryyoulikeAdvantages●Learnsomethinguseful●Keepyourmindworking●Createabeautifulmemory32.Whomightbemostinterestedinthispassage？A.Youngsportslovers.B.Teenagersinneedofhelp.C.Voluntaryworkplanners.D.Kidslookingforcreativeideas.33.IfAmyisinterestedinTip3，whatadvicewillyougiveher？A.Youmustattendaclass.B.Thingscreatedwouldbeuseful.C.Beingcreativecanimproveyourmemory.D.Youcantrycreatingthingswithyourfriends.34.Whatdothethreetipsshareincommon？A.Theyleavebeautifulmemories.B.Theyencourageindooractivities.C.Theysuggestfindingsomethingtodo.D.Theyimprovetheabilitytobealeader.四、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（5分）TipsonWritingaFilmReviewAslongastherehavebeenfilms，therehavebeenfilmreviews.Butwritingareviewisn'tawalkinthepark.35Forfirst﹣timereviewers，it'simpossibletocatcheverydetailinoneviewing.Enjoythefilmfirst.Then，watchitagainandtakenotes.Thisisaneasywaytoimproveyourreview.36Aswithanyotherformofwriting，beforeyoubeginwritingyourreview，youneedtothinkaboutwhowillbereadingyourarticleandwhataretheirinterests.37Youshouldalsoadjust（调整）yourwritingstyleaccordingly.38Besuretosupportyourthoughtswithdetailssuchasaterribleperformanceordifficultmaterialthatleavesyouthinking.Butrememberthatthepointofwritingafilmreviewistohelpitsreadersdecideiftheywanttoseethefilm.Thefinalpieceofadviceistolearnfromexcellentreviewers.Readreviewsforsomeofyourfavoritefilms.Thinkaboutwhatstyleofreviewyoulikeanddon'tlike，andwhy.Considerwhyonereviewerhasahundredthousandfollowersandanotherhasonlytwo.39A.Itwillhelpyourememberyourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutcertainscenes.B.Goodreviewersshouldsharetheirrealthoughtsifafilmisnotgoodenough.C.Herearesomeusefultipsforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtoreviewafilm.D.Knowingyouraudiencewillhelpyoudecidethelengthanddepthofyourreview.E.Themoreyoustudyandthink，thegreaterprogressyouwillmakeinyourreviews.第Ⅱ卷（共30分）五、语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列文章及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（5分）LastSaturdayJoycetookpartinaquizshowataTVstudio.Whenshearrived，amake﹣up40putmake﹣uponherfaceandbrushedherhair.Shefeltalittlenervousbeforetheshow.Thenthe41came.Hetoldhertostay42.Itwasreallykindofhimtodothat.Joycewascleverandknewalotofthings.Shegotalltheanswersright.Finally，she43alltheothercontestants.Shebecamethatnight's44winnerandwonthebigprize—achancetoexperienceaneducationalvisittoChinaforthreemonths.Joycewasveryexcitedaboutthevisitandshecouldn'twaittogetreadyforit.六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）45．（2分）珍妮想知道如何才能减肥。Jennywantedtoknow.46．（2分）青少年必须有均衡的饮食。Teenagersneedto.47．（2分）凯西不停地问奶奶这个问题，直到得到答案。CathyGrandmathisquestionshegottheanswer.48．（2分）史密斯老师问学生们他们的梦想是什么。MissSmithaskedthestudents.49．（2分）她最终在图书馆看到了她寻找的那本书。Shesawthebookinthelibraryatlast.七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）50．（15分）2020年3月劳动课程（laborcourse）被正式纳入中小学教学体系。请根据以下表格，写一封稿件给当地的英文报纸介绍两点劳动课程的内容，以及作为九年级学生学习该课程面临的两个主要困难和针对困难的两点建议。CourseContentsProblemsAdviceontheproblemscookingdishes，gardening，fixingmachines，makingtools...（可自行选择或补充）feelingbored；beingtired；havingtoomuchhomework；beingpoorat...（可自行选择或补充）1...2作文要求：（1）语句连贯，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）词数100﹣120个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入词数。Asweallknow，thelaborcourseisanimportantpartinourstudy._________________________________

2025-2026学年广东省广州市华侨中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）参考答案与试题解析第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（15分）Everyonewasexcitedaboutthehalf﹣termholidayButMrsMayrequestedthattheclasskeepanaturediaryashomework.：Biffwasunhappy（1）Bthis.BiffcalledGrandmaandsaid，"Sorry，Grandma.I（2）Astaywithyouduringtheholiday.Ihavetodomyhomework.Ourteacheraskedus（3）Danaturediary."Grandmareplied，"Don'tworry!Atmyhome，youcandoyourhomework（4）Astillhavefun."Thenextday，DaddroveBifftoGrandma'shouse."It（5）CfunatGrandma's，butwhenwillIfindtimetodomyhomework？"Biffthoughttohimself.（6）Btheyarrived，Grandmawasn'tatthedoor.Biffnoticedsunbedsinthegardenandwondered（7）Bthesunbedswereout.Itwasnotsummer!Suddenly，Grandmaopenedtheshed（小屋）doorandsaid，"Surprise!I'vemade（8）Anaturelaboratory（实验室）!Youcandoyourhomeworkhere."Thefollowingday，GrandmatookBiffintotheforest.Theycollecteddifferentleavesthere.Backinthelaboratory，he（9）Dglued（粘贴）theleavestohisdiary.ThenGrandmagavehimsometreeseeds（种子），andheplanted（10）Cinthegarden.After（11）Ctreeseeds，Grandmasaid，"Tonight，you'llhave（12）Bsurprise.Youaregoingtousethesunbeds."Atnight，theylayonthesunbedsandlookedupattheskyfullofstars."Thisis（13）C!"Biffsaid."Andthisisyourhomework!"Grandmareplied.WhenBiffgotbacktoschool，hisbeautifuldiary（14）DtotheclassbyMrsMay.ThankstoGrandma，Biffnotonlyfinishedhishomeworkbutalsohad（15）Dhalf﹣termholidayever.1.A.toB.aboutC.onD.for2.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't3.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep4.A.andB.asC.soD.or5.A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.wouldbe6.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.UntilD.If7.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.how8.A.aB.anC.theD./9.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carefully10.A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves11.A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.toplant12.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers13.A.amazeB.amazedC.amazingD.amazingly14.A.showB.showedC.hasshownD.wasshown15.A.goodB.betterC.thebetterD.thebest【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：比夫对此感到不开心。to到；about关于；on在……上；for为了。根据"wasunhappy…this（此感到不高兴）"可知，这里表示对此感到不开心，固定搭配"beunhappyaboutsth."表示"对某事不开心"。故选B。（2）考查情态动词。句意：比夫打电话给奶奶说："抱歉，奶奶，我假期不能和你待在一起了。我得做作业。我们老师要求我们写一份自然日记。"can't不能；shouldn't不应该；mustn't禁止；needn't不必。根据"Sorry，Grandma.I…staywithyouduringtheholiday.Ihavetodomyhomework.（抱歉，奶奶，我假期和你待在一起了。我得做作业。）"可知，这里表示不能，因为必须做作业。故选A。（3）考查动词不定式。句意：比夫打电话给奶奶说："抱歉，奶奶，我假期不能和你待在一起了。我得做作业。我们老师要求我们写一份自然日记。"keep保持；kept保持，过去式；keeping保持，动名词；tokeep保持，不定式。根据"Ourteacheraskedus…anaturediary.（我们老师要求我们一份自然日记。）"可知，这里表示我们老师要求我们写一份自然日记，固定搭配"asksb.todosth."意为"要求某人做某事"。故选D。（4）考查连词。句意：奶奶回答说："别担心！在我家，你可以做作业，同时还能玩得开心。"and并且；as作为；so所以；or或者。根据"youcandoyourhomework…stillhavefun（你可以做作业，能玩得开心）"可知，这里表示可以同时做作业和玩乐，需用并列连词。故选A。（5）考查一般将来时。句意：比夫想："在奶奶家会很有趣，但我什么时候才有时间做作业呢？"was是，过去式，用于一般过去时；hasbeen已经是，用于现在完成时；willbe将会是，用于一般将来时；wouldbe将会是，用于过去将来时。根据"'It…funatGrandma's，butwhenwillIfindtimetodomyhomework？'Biffthoughttohimself.（比夫想："在奶奶家很有趣，但我什么时候才有时间做作业呢？"）"可知，这里表示对未来情况的预想，应用一般将来时。故选C。（6）考查连词。句意：当他们到达时，奶奶没在门口。Although尽管；When当……时；Until直到……；If如果。根据"…theyarrived，Grandmawasn'tatthedoor（他们到达，奶奶没在门口）"可知，这里表示当他们到达时。故选B。（7）考查副词。句意：比夫注意到花园里有几把太阳椅，他很奇怪为什么太阳椅被搬出来了，现在又不是夏天！what什么；why为什么；who谁；how怎样。根据"Biffnoticedsunbedsinthegardenandwondered…thesunbedswereout.Itwasnotsummer!（比夫注意到花园里有几把太阳椅，他很奇怪太阳椅被搬出来了，现在又不是夏天！）"可知，这里表示他很奇怪为什么太阳椅被搬出来了。故选B。（8）考查冠词。句意：突然，奶奶打开小屋的门说："惊喜！我建了一个自然实验室！你可以在这里做作业。"a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这，表示特指；/不填。根据"I'vemade…naturelaboratory!（我建了自然实验室！）"可知，这里表示一个实验室，且"nature"以辅音音素开头。故选A。（9）考查副词。句意：回到实验室后，他小心翼翼地把树叶贴到日记本上。care关心；careful小心的，形容词；careless粗心的；carefully小心地，副词。根据"he…gluedtheleavestohisdiary（他把树叶贴到日记本上）"可知，这里表示他小心翼翼地把树叶贴到日记本上，修饰动词"glued"，需用副词。故选D。（10）考查人称代词宾格。句意：然后奶奶给了他一些树种，他把它们种在了花园里。they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据"Grandmagavehimsometreeseeds，andheplanted…inthegarden.（奶奶给了他一些树种，他把种在了花园里。）"可知，他把它们种在了花园里，这里指代"seeds"，作宾语。故选C。（11）考查动词。句意：种完树种后，奶奶说："今晚，你会有另一个惊喜。你要用上这些太阳椅了。"plant种植，动词原形；planted种植，过去式；planting种植，动名词；toplant种植，不定式。根据"After…treeseeds，Grandmasaid…（完树种后，奶奶说）"可知，这里表示种完树种后，介词"After"后接动名词。故选C。（12）考查形容词。句意：种完树种后，奶奶说："今晚，你会有另一个惊喜。你要用上这些太阳椅了。"other其他的，后常接名词；another另一个，又一个，泛指；others其他人/物；theothers其余全部。根据"Tonight，you'llhave…surprise.（今晚，你会有个惊喜。）"可知，这里表示又一个惊喜。故选B。（13）考查形容词。句意："这太令人惊奇了！"比夫说。amaze使惊奇，动词；amazed感到惊奇的，形容人；amazing令人惊奇的，形容物；amazingly惊奇地，副词。根据"'Thisis…!'Biffsaid.（"这太了！"比夫说。）"可知，这里表示令人惊奇，作表语，形容事物，用amazing。故选C。（14）考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：当比夫回到学校时，他漂亮的日记被梅老师展示给全班看。show展示，动词原形；showed展示，过去式；hasshown已经展示，用于现在完成时；wasshown被展示，一般过去时的被动语态。根据"hisbeautifuldiary…totheclassbyMrsMay（他漂亮的日记被梅老师展示给全班）"可知，这里表示他漂亮的日记被梅老师展示给全班看，为被动语态。故选D。（15）考查最高级。句意：多亏了奶奶，比夫不仅完成了作业，还度过了有史以来最好的半学期假期。good好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；thebetter特指更好的；thebest最好的，最高级。根据"Biffnotonlyfinishedhishomeworkbutalsohad…half﹣termholidayever.（比夫不仅完成了作业，还度过了有史以来半学期假期。）"可知，这里表示有史以来最好的假期，应用最高级。故选D。二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（10分）Nevergointoasupermarkethungry!Thisisagoodpieceofadvice.Ifyougoshoppingforfoodbeforelunchtime，you'llprobablybuymorethanyou（16）DModernshoppersneedaneducationinhowandhownottobuythingsatthestore.First，youchecktheweeklynewspaperads.Findoutwhatthingsareonsaleand.decideifyou（17）Bneedthem.Inotherwords，don'tbuyanythingjustbecauseit's（18）Cthanusual!"NewandImproved!"or"AllNatural!"onthefrontofapackageaffectsyou.Instead，readthelistofingredients（成分）ontheback.Then（19）Dtheprices；thatis，youshouldexaminethepricesofbothdifferentbrands（品牌）anddifferentsizesofthesamebrand.Another（20）Aforconsumersistobuyordinaryitemsinsteadoffamousbrands.Ordinaryitemscomein（21）Cpackages.Theseproductsarecheaperbecauseproducersdon'tspendmuchmoneyonpackingoradvertising.Thequality，however，isusuallyasgoodasthequalityofwell﹣knownnamebrands.Inthesameway，inbuying（22）B，youcanoftenfindhighqualityandlowpricesinbrandsthatarenotfamous.Shoppingindiscountclothingstorescanhelpyou（23）Aalotofmoney.Althoughthesestoresaren'tveryattractive，theirdressingroomsarenotas（24）Dasthoseinthehigh﹣priceddepartmentstores.WisecustomersreadmagazineadsandwatchTVprograms，buttheydothiswithoneadvantage：knowledgeofthepsychology（心理学）behindtheads.Inotherwords，well﹣informedcustomerswatchforinformationandcheckformisinformation.Theyaskthemselvesquestions：Istheadvertiser（25）Csomethinginsmallprintatthebottomofthepage？IsthereanyrealinformationintheTVprograms，oristheadvertisersimplyshowinganattractiveimage？Withtheanswerstothesequestions，consumerscanmakeawisechoice.16.A．askforB．thinkofC．lookforD．planto17.A．veryB．reallyC．onlyD．already18.A．betterB．newerC．cheaperD．hungrier19.A．seeB．findC．decideD．compare20.A．suggestion.B．educationC．examinationD．advertisement21.A．cheapB．uglyC．simpleD．light22.A．foodB．clothesC．productsD．items23.A．saveB．makeC．findD．spend24.A．usefulB．personalC．ordinaryD．comfortable25.A．playingB．checkingC．hidingD．cheating【解答】16.考查短语辨析。句意：如果你在午饭前去买食物，你可能会买得比你计划的多。askfor请求；thinkof想起；lookfor寻找；planto计划。根据Ifyougoshoppingforfoodbeforelunchtime，you'llprobablybuymorethan…（如果你在午饭前去买食物，你可能会买更多…）可知，说的是比计划买的多，故选D。17.考查副词词义辨析。句意：了解哪些东西在打折，并决定你是否真的需要它们。very非常；really真正地；only只有；already已经。根据Findoutwhatthingsareonsale（了解哪些东西在打折）可知，说的是决定是否真的需要，故选B。18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：换句话说，不要因为比平时便宜就买任何东西！better更好的；newer更新的；cheaper更便宜的；hungrier更饿的。根据上文Findoutwhatthingsareonsaleanddecideifyoureallyneedthem.（了解哪些东西在打折，并决定你是否真的需要它们。）可知，说的是不要在比较便宜的时候就买东西，故选C。19.考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后比较价格；也就是说，你应该检查不同品牌和同一品牌不同尺寸的价格。see看；find发现；decide决定；compare比较。根据youshouldexaminethepricesofbothdifferentbrandsanddifferentsizesofthesamebrand.（你应该检查不同品牌和同一品牌不同尺寸的价格。）可知，说的是比较价格，故选D。20.考查名词词义辨析。句意：对消费者的另一个建议是购买普通商品，而不是名牌商品。suggestion建议；education教育；examination考试；advertisement广告。根据tobuyordinaryitemsinsteadoffamousbrands.（购买普通商品而不是名牌。）可知，这是给消费者的建议，故选A。21.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：普通物品包装简单。cheap便宜的；ugly丑陋的；simple简单的；light轻的。根据下文Theseproductsarecheaperbecauseproducersdon'tspendmuchmoneyonpackingoradvertising.（这些产品更便宜，因为生产者在包装或广告上不花太多钱。）可知，说的是普通物品包装简单，故选C。22.考查名词词义辨析。句意：同样，在购买衣服时，你经常可以在不知名的品牌中找到物美价廉的衣服。food食物；clothes衣服；products产品；items项目。根据下文Shoppingindiscountclothingstorescanhelpyou…（在折扣服装店购物可以帮助你…）可知，说的是买衣服，故选B。23.考查动词词义辨析。句意：在折扣服装店购物可以帮你节省很多钱。save节约；make制作；find发现；spend花费。根据Shoppingindiscountclothingstores（在折扣服装店购物）可知，可以节省很多钱，故选A。24.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然这些商店不太吸引人，但他们的更衣室不如高价百货商店的舒适。useful有用的；personal个人的；ordinary普通的；comfortable舒服的。根据Althoughthesestoresaren'tveryattractive，（虽然这些商店不太吸引人，）可知，说的是更衣室不如高价百货商店的舒适，故选D。25.考查动词词义辨析。句意：广告商是否在页面底部的小字中隐藏了什么？playing玩；checking检查；hiding隐藏；cheating欺骗。根据上文Inotherwords，well﹣informedcustomerswatchforinformationandcheckformisinformation.（换言之，消息灵通的客户关注信息并检查错误信息。）可知，说的是小字中的隐藏信息，故选C。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分