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第1题Comparedwithmechanicaltransmission,theadvantageofhydraulictransmissionisthat(
).AitcanconvenientlyachievesteplessspeedregulationBithashighefficiencyCitrequireslowprocessingaccuracyDitmovessmoothly第2题Sincetheworld'sfirsthydraulicpresswasinvented,hydraulictransmissionhasahistoryofmorethan(
)years.A200B150C100D50第1题Theflowratecalculatedbasedonthegeometricdimensionsofthepumpintheabsenceofleakageiscalledthe(
).AtheoreticalflowrateBactualflowrateCratedflowrateDdisplacement第2题Intheinternalleakagepathoftheexternalgearpump,thebiggestinfluenceonthevolumetricefficiencyisthe(
).AaxialclearancebetweenthegearendfaceandtheendcoverBgapleakageofthetoothmeshingpointCradialgapbetweenthetoothtopandtheshellDgapbetweentheshellandtheendcover第3题Thedisplacementofthegearpumpisadjustable.第4题Ingearpumps,toeliminatethephenomenonoftrappedoil,anunloadinggrooveisopenedontheendcoverofthepump.1.3第1题Themovementspeedofthehydrauliccylinderdependsonthe(
).AflowrateBpressureCintensityofpressureDflowrateandpressure第2题Thesealingqualityofahydrauliccylinderhasnoimpactonitsworkingperformance.1.4第1题M-typemedianfunctionofthereversingvalvecanachievemedianunloading.第2题Allreversingvalvescanbeusedinreversingcircuits.第3题Thenumberofworkingpositionsofadirectionalcontrolvalveiscalled"through".第4题Themiddlepositionofthesolenoidvalveusedasthepilotvalveintheelectro-hydraulicdirectionalcontrolvalveis(
)AYpositionBOpositionCHpositionDMpositionDrawthereversinglooponthesimulationsoftware第1题2.1第1题Therotorofasingle-actingvanepumpsucksoilandpressurizesoil(
)eachtimeitrotates.AonceBtwiceCthreetimesDfourtimes第2题ThebladeinclinationAngleofthedouble-actingvanepumpshouldbe(
)alongtherotationdirectionoftherotor.AinclinedforwardBinclinedbackwardCeitherforwardorbackwardDthesame第3题Thesingle-actingvanepumpcanchangetheoutputflowratebyalteringtheeccentricdistancebetweentherotorcenterandthestatorcenter第4题Eachtimetherotorofthedouble-actingvanepumprotatesonefullcircle,eachsealedvolumecompletestwooilsuctionandoilpressureprocesses.2.2第1题Theflowratecalculatedbasedonthegeometricdimensionsofthepumpintheabsenceofleakageiscalledthe(
).AtheoreticalflowrateBactualflowrateCratedflowrateDdisplacement2.3第1题Auxiliarycomponentscanbepresentorabsentinthehydraulicsystem.第2题Thereturnoilpipeopeninginthefueltankshouldbecutata(
)toincreasetheflowarea.A45-degreeB30-degreeC60-degreeD80-degree2.4第1题Whenaone-wayvalveisusedasabackpressurevalve,itsspringshouldbereplacedwithasoftspring.第2题Whentheoilportofthehydrauliccontrolone-wayvalvedoesnotpassthroughthepressureoil,itsroleisthesameastheone-wayvalve第3题Aone-wayvalvecanbeusedtochangethedirectionoftheliquidflow.2.5第1题Theoverflowvalveservesasasafetyvalveinthe(
)pumpoilsupplysystem.AvariableBquantitativeCone-wayDbidirectional第2题Theoverflowvalvebelongstothe(
)controlvalve.ApressureBflowCdirectionalDspeed第3题Thepressureattheoiloutletoftheoverflowvalveisthesystempressure.第4题Iftheoverflowvalveisusedasasafetyvalve,itwillremaininanormallyclosedstatewhenthesystemisoperatingnormally.3.1第1题Forauxiliarydevicesofmachinetools(suchasfeedingandclamping),(
)areusuallypreferredashydraulicpumps.AgearpumpsBvanepumpsCplungerpumpsDscrewpumps第2题Plungerpumpscangenerallybeusedas(
).AvariablepumpsBfixeddisplacementpumpsClow-pressurepumpsDsingle-directionpumps第3题(
)canbeusedinthehydraulicsystemsofmechanicalequipmentwithlargeloadsandhighpower.APlungerpumpsBGearpumpsCVanepumpsDScrewpumps第4题Theplungerhydrauliccylinderisdouble-acting.3.2第1题Thepressurereducingcircuitisusedtoincreasethepressureofacertainbranchinthesystemtobehigherthanthatoftheoilsource.第2题Thesmallerthepressurereducinggapinthepressurereducingvalveis,theweakeritspressurereducingeffectwillbe.第3题Theoilinletpressureofthepressurereducingvalveislowerthantheoiloutletpressure.第4题Liketheoverflowvalve,theoutletpressureofthepressurereducingvalveisequalto0.3.3第1题Thespeedcontrolvalveiscomposedof(
)andapressurereducingvalveinseries.AanadjustablethrottlevalveBaoverflowvalveCapressurereducingvalveDasequencevalve第2题Theflowcontrolvalveisusedtocontroltheworkingflowofthehydraulicsystem,therebycontrolling(
).AthemovementspeedoftheactuatorBthemovementdirectionoftheactuatorCwhethertheactuatormovesornotDthepressureoftheactuator3.4第1题Themainhydrauliccomponentadoptedinthethrottlingspeedregulationcircuitisthe(
).AthrottlevalveBsequencevalveCoverflowvalveDcheckvalve第2题Thespeedcontrolvalvecanmeettheoccasionswithhighrequirementsforspeedstability第3题Thespeedcontrolcircuitcomposedoftwospeedregulatingvalvescanonlyconnectthetwovalvesinparallel.第4题Thereisnobackpressureinthebypassthrottlingspeedregulationcircuit.4.1第1题Sequencevalvescanbeusedasoverflowvalves.第2题Theopeningandclosingofthevalvecoreofthehydraulicsequencevalveisnotcontrolledbythepressureattheoilinlet.4.3第1题Acircuitthatusesapressurecontrolvalvetoregulatethepressureofasystemoracertainpartofthesystemiscalled(
).AapressurecontrolcircuitBaspeedcontrolcircuitCadirectionalcontrolcircuitDasequentialactioncircuit第2题Theunloadingcircuit(
).Acanreducepowerloss,wearandsystemheatingBcanonlyberealizedbyapressurecontrolvalveCcanenablethesystemtoobtainarelativelylowandstableworkingpressure4.4第1题Thesequentialactioncircuitcanonlyberealizedbythetravelvalve.5.1第1题Thethrottlespeedregulationmethodofthesecondaryfeedoilinletcircuitwithparallelspeedcontrolvalvesadoptedbythepower
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