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2025年湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团中考二模英语试题一、阅读理解Doyoulikerobots?AreyouintothefieldofAI?ComeandexploretheexcitingworldofAIandlearnhowitcanchangeourlives!WhenEveryTuesday,3:30PM—5:00PMWhereSchoolITRoomWhoAllstudentsarewelcome!What◆LearnaboutdifferentAIuses.◆Havehands-onactivitieswithAItools.◆ListentospeechesfromAIexperts.◆WatchmoviesaboutAI.HowSignupattheschoolofficeore-mailMs.Liatzhongya_ai_club@.Comeandjoinus!1.Whatcanstudentsdointheclub?A.HaveAIcompetitions. B.WatchmoviesaboutAI. C.GivespeechestoAIexperts.2.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Asportsmagazine. B.Aschoolnoticeboard. C.Atravelguidebook.Charlotte’sWebisastoryaboutalittlepignamedWilburandacleverspidernamedCharlotte.Onthefarm,thelittlepigWilburwouldbekilledforfood.However,hislifetookaturnwhenhemetCharlotte,thewiseandkind-heartedspider.CharlottepromisedtohelpWilburgetoutofdanger.Shespun(编织)wordsintoherweblike“SomePig”,“Fantastic”,and“Amazing”.ItmadepeoplebelieveWilburwasnotacommonpig.ThroughCharlotte’sefforts,Wilburbecamefamousandsafefromharm.Oneday,asWilburlayinthebarn(畜棚),feelingthankfulandsafe,“Wilbur,”Charlottesaidinaweakvoice,“I’mleavingthisworldsoon,andI’vedonewhatIcouldtosaveyou…”Wilburwasheartbroken.HehadgotusedtodependingonCharlotteforeverythingandlosingherwouldbetoopainful.ButCharlottehadonelastlessonforhim.“Wilbur,”shesaid,“thetruemeaningoffriendsisnothowlongtheystay,butthemarktheyleaveonyourheart.Youmustlearntostandonyourownandfindyourownstrength.I’vegivenyouachanceatlife,butnowit’suptoyoutoliveit.”WilburthenrealizedthatCharlotte’sloveandfriendshiphadgivenhimmorethanjustsafety.Shehadtaughthimcourageandindependence.Themostimportantisresilience,theabilitytoremainunbeateninfaceofdifficulties.Thoughhewouldmissherdeeply,heknewhehadtokeepmovingforward.Intheend,Wilburbecameasymbolofhopeandfriendship,inspiringalltheanimalsonthefarm.3.WhydidCharlottespinwordsintoherwebforWilbur?A.Tomakeherselffamous.B.TohelpWilburavoidbeingkilled.C.Toshowoffherweb-spinningskills.4.WhatlessondidCharlotteteachWilburbeforeshedied?A.Oneshouldalwaysdependonothers.B.Everyoneshouldtryhisorherbesttobecomefamous.C.Wemustfindourownstrengthandliveindependently.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resilience”meaninPara.3?A.坚韧 B.自信 C.失败6.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Aspidersavesapig. B.Apigbecomesfamous. C.Friendshipandgrowthmatter.Millionsofpeopleinpoorareasdon’thaveenoughtoeat.However,onaverage(平均),eachpersonwastes79kilogramsoffoodeachyear,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUN.Worryaboutfoodwastehasgrownbecausefoodproductionhasabadinfluenceonourenvironment.Farming,packingandtransporting(运输)foodallproducegreenhousegases.Expertssaygovernmentsneedtodomoretoencouragepeopletodevelopbettereatinghabits.RichardSwamell,oneoftheexperts,hopesmorepeoplecanvaluefood.“Foodistooimportanttowaste,”hesays.Thegoodnewsisthatquiteafewcountrieshavecomeupwiththeirownwaystosolvethisglobalproblem.InChina,somecitieshaveintroducedtheN-1modeltoreducefoodwasteinrestaurants.Itrequiresgroupdinerstoorderonedishfewerthanthenumberofdiners.Forexample,ifthereare10people,theyareonlyallowedtoorderninedishes.Ifthat’snotenough,theycanaddmoredisheslater.Francehasbecomethefirstcountryintheworldtostopsupermarketsfromthrowingawayunsoldfood.Instead,itrequiresthemtogiveittofoodbanks.Storeownerswhoarecaughtbreakingthelawwillfaceseriouspunishment.SouthKoreareducesfoodwastebymakingpeoplepayup.ItscapitalcitySeoulhasmadearule,whichasksitspeopletopayarecyclingfeefortheirfoodwaste.Whatthosecountrieshavedonecountsalot.Awarenessofsavingfoodhasbeenraisedamongpeople.Now,manyothercountriesarefindingusefulwaysofreducingfoodwaste,too.Thereismuchtheycanlearnfromthesethreecountries’efforts.7.Whydotheexpertsworryaboutfoodwastegrowth?A.Becausemanypeoplearestillhungry.B.Becausefoodbecomesmoreexpensive.C.Becauseproducingfoodcouldharmtheenvironment.8.WhatisRichardSwamell’sopinionaboutfood?A.Weshouldproducemorefood.B.Weshouldtakefoodseriously.C.Weshouldtransportfoodcarefully.9.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Differentopinionsonfoodwaste.B.Differentsolutionstofoodwasteproblems.C.Foodwasteproblemsindifferentcountries.10.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepracticesofthesecountries?A.Pointless. B.Unreasonable. C.Fruitful.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Doyougetnervouswhenyoutalktosomeone?Doyoufindithardtohaveaconversationwithastranger?Ifyouhavesuchworries,itistimeforyoutolearnsomemoreconversationskills.11Listencarefullyandshowinterestinothers.Oneofthemostimportantthingsistolistentothepersonyouspeakto.12Forexample,ifsomeonetellsyoutheirhobbyandyoucanaskquestionsaboutit,theywillsurelybehappytocontinuetheconversation.Choosetherighttopic.Someofthebesttopicsmightbetheweather,sports,music,films,food,ortravel.13Also,ifyoudon’tagreewithothers,don’targuewiththem.Justmoveontoanothertopic.14Ifyouhavenoideaofasubject,justsay“Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.”Ifyouwanttomaketheotherpersonhappy,mentionhisorherstrongpoints.Butdon’tjustpretendtobenice,becausepeoplecanfindoutyouarenottellingthetruth.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.15Don’tbenervous.Standupstraight,smile,andbeyourself—youhavealottooffer.Ifyoureallyworkatit,youwillfindhavingconversationsmucheasier.A.Behonestandtruthful.B.Sometimesitisjustasimportantasyourwords.C.Herearesometipsformakingbetterconversations.D.Ifyouareagoodlistener,youwillfindsomegoodpointstoaskquestionsabout.E.However,itisimpolitetoasksomeone’sage,weight,orotherpersonalinformation.二、完形填空Akindergartenteacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildintheclasstobringaplasticbagwithafewpotatoesinit.Each16willbegivenanameofapersonthatthechildhates,sothenumberofpotatoeswill17thenumberofthepeoplethechildhates.Whenthedaycame,everychildbroughtsomepotatoes.Somebroughttwopotatoes,somebroughtthree,whileafewhad18fivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythepotatobagswiththem19theywentforfiveweeks,eventothewashingroom.Asdayspassedby,thepotatoesbegantogobadand20aterriblesmell.Somechildrenevencriedasthesmellwassoawful.Thosewithfivepotatoesalsofoundtheirbagsvery21.Afterfiveweeks,thechildrenfeltrelievedbecausethegame22cametoanend.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeelwhilecarryingthepotatoeswithyouforweeks?”Thechildrensharedtheirfeelingsandcomplained(抱怨)aboutthetroubletheyhadwhencarrying23potatoeswiththemeverywhere.Thentheteacherexplainedthemeaningbehindthegame.“Thisisexactlythesituationwhenyoucarryyourhateforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theunpleasantsmellofhatewill24yourheart,andyouwillcarryitwithyouallthetime.Ifyoucannotstandthesmellofbadpotatoesforjustfiveweeks,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavehateinyourheartforyour25?”16.A.child B.bag C.potato17.A.match B.count C.double18.A.upto B.nextto C.accordingto19.A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever20.A.tookin B.gaveout C.showedup21.A.light B.thick C.heavy22.A.simply B.finally C.rapidly23.A.dusty B.sticky C.smelly24.A.protect B.pollute C.prevent25.A.lifetime B.overtime C.schooltime三、短文填空阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLihouTigerisaclothtigertoy.Itcomes26afolkcustomofusingtigersastotems(图腾)duringtheShangandZhoudynasties.Itisknownas“China’sNo.1tiger”.Accordingtolocalresearchers,thetoygot27(it)namebecauseLichengusedtobethelandofLihouduringtheShangandZhoudynasties.OthersbelievethatthenameofthetoyisrelatedtothetownofLihou.LihouTigersare28(main)producethere.Butmostofthemagreethatthetechnique(工艺)datesbacktotheShangDynasty,when29(local)regardedtigersastheirtotems.TheclothtigertoysmadeinLicheng,ShanxiProvince,arequitedifferentfromthosemadeelsewhere.TheLihouTigeralwayshas30fat,roundshapeandbrightcolors.InLicheng,afullmonthor100daysafterababyisborn,itsgrandmotherwillsew(缝)aclothtigerbyhandandputitinthebaby’sarms,hopingthatthebabywillbeasstrong31atiger.Intherestpartsoftheprovince,atigerisalsoaluckyanimalforchildren,representingstrength,courageand32(healthy).Forcenturies,theLihouTigerwaspopularinLichengandneighboringareas,butitwaslittleknowninotherprovinces.This33(change)since1998,whenthestampsofLihouTigerscameout.TheclothtigertoyswerelatershowninBeijing34(celebrate)theopeningofthe2008OlympicGames,quicklycatchingwideattention.Inthesameyear,theLihouTiger35(list)inChina’sIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产).四、读写综合阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Breakingismakinghistoryasabrand-neweventatthe2024ParisOlympics!Thisexcitingactivitymixesdancemoveswithacrobatictricks(杂技),creatingafunwaytocompete.ItallstartedonthestreetsofNewYorkCityinthe1970swhenyoungpeoplecreatedthisspecialdancestyle.Now,breakersfromaroundtheworldwillshowtheirbestspins(旋转),jumps,andfreezestohip-hop(嘻哈)music,tryingtowingoldmedals.Thename“breaking”hasaninterestingstory.Inhip-hopmusic,thereareshortbreaks.Duringthesebreaks,dancerswouldjumpintoshowtheircoolestmoves.That’showbreakinggotitsname.Whatmakesbreakingspecialisthatit’snotjustaboutwinning—it’saboutcreativity,havingfun,andbringingpeopletogether.Breakingisasportthatanyonecando.Whetheryou’reaboy(B-boy)oragirl(B-girl),youngorold,breakingwelcomeseveryone.Youdon’tneedexpensiveequipment—justyourbody,somemusic,andlotsofenergy.Now,manyschoolsarestartingbreakingclassesbecauseit’sgreatexerciseandhelpsstudentsfeelmoreconfident.Therearethreemamkindsofmovesinbreaking.“Toprock”isfancyfootworkwhilestandingup.“Downrock”meansfastmovesusinghandsandfeetonthefloor.“Freeze”isthecoolmomentwhenabreakersuddenlystopsdancingandholdsaspecialpose(姿势),liketheyarefrozen.Atfirst,breakingmightseemchallenging.Somemovesrequirestrongarmsandgoodbalance.Butwithpractice,anyonecanlearn.Manybreakerssaythebestpartisn’tthemoves—it’showbreakingmakesthemfeel.Whenyoufinallylandamoveyou’vepracticedforweeks,orwhenthecrowdcheerstoryou,It’sanamazingfeeling.Breakingteachesimportantlifelessonstoo.Itshowsthatifyoukeeptrying,youcanimproveatanything.Manyprofessionalbreakersstartedjustbypracticingintheirbedrooms!Now,withbreakingintheOlympics,morepeoplethaneverarediscoveringthisfunsport.Whoknows?MaybethenextOlympicbreakingchampionisreadingthispassagerightnow!36.Whendidbreakingfirstappear?37.Whyaremanyschoolsofferingbreakingclasses?38.Howmanykindsofbreakingmovesarementioned?39.Whatisthebestpartofbreakingformanybreakers?40.Wouldyouliketotrybreaking?Whyorwhynot?41.根据要求完成短文写作。上文介绍了Breaking作为一项融合绑蹈、创意与运动技能的新晋奥运项目。受此启发,你们学校计划在下学期增设更多元化的综合实践课程,现面向全体同学征集建议。作为学生代表李华,你发现同学们对以下课程特别感兴趣:请你综合同学们的建议给校长写一封邮件,内容包含大家希望开设的三门课程以及推荐这些课程的理由。要求:1.80词左右(邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。Dearheadmaster,I’mLiHuafromClass1,Grade9.Onbehalfof(代表)allthestudents,Iamwritingtoshareoursuggestionsabouttheclassesforthecomingterm.
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