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全国英语等级考试三级模拟题集及答案考试时长:120分钟满分:100分班级:__________姓名:__________学号:__________得分:__________全国英语等级考试三级模拟题集及答案考核对象:准备参加全国英语等级考试三级(PreliminaryEnglishTestforAdults-Level3)的考生题型分值分布:-判断题(共10题,每题2分,总分20分)-单选题(共10题,每题2分,总分20分)-多选题(共10题,每题2分,总分20分)-案例分析(共3题,每题6分,总分18分)-论述题(共2题,每题11分,总分22分)总分:100分---###一、判断题(判断下列句子是否正确,正确用“√”,错误用“×”)1.TheBritishPrimeMinisteristheheadofthegovernmentintheUK.2."Honestyisthebestpolicy"meansthatbeingdishonestcanbringyoumorebenefits.3.Theverb"togo"isanirregularverbinEnglish.4.Inaformalletter,youshouldalwaysstartwith"DearSirorMadam."5.Theword"ambitious"hasapositiveconnotation.6.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedtoemphasizetheobjectofanaction.7.TheUnitedStateshasthreebranchesofgovernment:thelegislative,executive,andjudicial.8.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.9.Theword"affect"isanoun,while"effect"isaverb.10.Inadebate,itisacceptabletouseemotionallanguagetopersuadetheaudience.---###二、单选题(每题有四个选项,只有一个正确答案)1.Whatisthemainpurposeofacoverletter?A.ToapologizeforamissedinterviewB.ToprovidedetailedinformationaboutyoureducationandworkexperienceC.Tocriticizethecompany’sproductsD.Toaskforasalaryincreaseimmediately2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfastat7:00thismorning.B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Theywillfinishtheprojectnextweek.D.HehaslivedinLondonsince2010.3.Whatdoes"culturaldiversity"mean?A.HavingonlyonetypeoffoodinarestaurantB.PeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsworkingtogetherC.SpeakingonlyonelanguageinameetingD.Wearingthesameclothesaseveryoneelse4.Inwhichsituationwouldyouuseasemi-formalemail?A.WritingtoafriendaboutyourweekendplansB.ApplyingforajobasasoftwareengineerC.SendingabirthdaycardtoyourgrandmotherD.Commentingonablogpost5.Whatistheoppositeof"frugal"?A.GenerousB.CheapC.ExpensiveD.Careful6.Whichofthefollowingisacommonmistakeinwriting?A.UsingcontractionsinaformalessayB.Startingasentencewith"because"C.ProofreadingbeforesubmittingyourworkD.Usingpassivevoiceinascientificreport7.Whatistheroleofathesisstatementinanessay?A.TosummarizetheconclusionB.TointroducethemainargumentC.TolistallthesourcesusedD.Todescribetheauthor’spersonality8.Whichofthefollowingisagoodstrategyforpublicspeaking?A.ReadingtheentirespeechfromanotecardB.MakingeyecontactwiththeaudienceC.UsingslangwordstosoundcoolD.Fidgetingwithyourhandsconstantly9.Whatdoes"globalwarming"referto?A.TheincreaseintheEarth’saveragetemperatureB.ThegrowthofinternationaltradeC.TheexpansionofpolaricecapsD.Theriseinsealevels10.Whichofthefollowingisaformalwaytosay"thankyou"?A."Cheers!"B."Thanksalot!"C."Iappreciateyourhelp."D."Keepitcool!"---###三、多选题(每题有四个或五个选项,有两个或三个正确答案)1.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?A.ImprovedcognitiveskillsB.BetterjobopportunitiesC.MorechancestotravelD.ReducedabilitytocommunicatewithothersE.Increasedculturalunderstanding2.WhichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrorsinEnglish?A.Subject-verbagreementmistakesB.Incorrectuseofarticles(a,an,the)C.OverusingadverbsD.PerfectspellingofallwordsE.Propercapitalizationofnames3.Whatshouldyouincludeinabusinesspresentation?A.AclearintroductionB.VisualaidslikechartsandgraphsC.PersonalstoriesunrelatedtothetopicD.AstrongconclusionE.Questionsfortheaudiencetoanswer4.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofformalwriting?A.AcoverletterforajobapplicationB.AblogpostaboutyourtravelexperiencesC.AscientificresearchpaperD.AtextmessagetoafriendE.Amemotoyourboss5.Whatarethecausesofclimatechange?A.BurningfossilfuelsB.DeforestationC.UsingrenewableenergysourcesD.IndustrialpollutionE.Reducingcarbonemissions6.Whichofthefollowingaretipsforeffectivecommunication?A.ListeningactivelyB.SpeakingclearlyandconciselyC.UsingoffensivelanguagetoexpressopinionsD.AvoidinginterruptionsE.Showingempathy7.Whatarethefunctionsofagovernment?A.ProvidingpublicservicesB.MaintaininglawandorderC.PromotingeconomicgrowthD.OrganizingsportseventsE.Ensuringeducationforallcitizens8.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofirregularverbs?A."Go"→"went"→"gone"B."Sit"→"sat"→"saten"C."Eat"→"ate"→"eaten"D."Run"→"ran"→"run"E."Sing"→"sang"→"sung"9.Whataretheadvantagesofteamwork?A.DiverseperspectivesB.IncreasedproductivityC.GreatercreativityD.AvoidingresponsibilityE.Betterproblem-solvingskills10.Whichofthefollowingareimportantforwritingagoodessay?A.Awell-structuredoutlineB.StrongsupportingevidenceC.UsingcomplexvocabularyunnecessarilyD.AclearthesisstatementE.Propercitationofsources---###四、案例分析(每题6分,共18分)Case1Youareapplyingforapart-timejobatalocalbookstore.Writeashortemail(about100words)tothemanager,introducingyourselfandexpressingyourinterestintheposition.Case2Readthefollowingparagraphandidentifyonegrammaticalerrorandonepunctuationerror:"LastweekIwenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooksbutIforgottoreturnthemontimesoIgotafinefromthelibrarian."Case3Imagineyouaregivingapresentationabouttheimportanceofrecycling.Listthreekeypointsyouwouldincludeinyourslides.---###五、论述题(每题11分,共22分)1.Discusstheimportanceofculturalawarenessintoday’sglobalizedworld.Provideexamplestosupportyourpoints.2.Explainthedifferencebetweenformalandinformalwriting.Givescenarioswhereeachtypeisappropriate.---###标准答案及解析####一、判断题1.√2.×("Honestyisthebestpolicy"meansthatbeinghonestleadstobetterlong-termoutcomes.)3.√("Go,""went,"and"gone"areirregularforms.)4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.×("Affect"isaverb,while"effect"isanoun.)10.×(Emotionallanguagemaybeinappropriateinadebate;logicandevidencearemoreeffective.)####二、单选题1.B2.D3.B4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B9.A10.C####三、多选题1.A,B,E2.A,B,C3.A,B,D4.A,C,E5.A,B,D6.A,B,D,E7.A,B,C,E8.A,C,E9.A,B,C,E10.A,B,D,E####四、案例分析Case1Subject:ApplicationforPart-TimeJobat[BookstoreName]DearHiringManager,Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinthepart-timepositionat[BookstoreName],asadvertised.Mynameis[YourName],andIama[YourGrade]studentat[YourSchool].Ihaveastrongpassionforliteratureandenjoyhelpingpeoplefindtheirnextfavoritebook.Iamavailabletowork[YourAvailability]andameagertocontributetoyourteam.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Sincerely,[YourName]Case2-Grammaticalerror:"Igotafine"shouldbe"Ireceivedafine."-Punctuationerror:Thesentenceshouldendwithaperiodafter"so."Case31.Recyclingreduceswasteinlandfills.2.Itconservesnaturalresources.3.Ithelpscombatclimatechange.####五、论述题1.ImportanceofCulturalAwarenessCulturalawarenessiscrucialinaglobal
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