2025年八年级英语下学期期末考试卷

2025年八年级英语下学期期末考试卷2025年八年级英语下学期期末考试卷

姓名：______班级：______学号：______得分：______

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）

1.**单项选择**（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

2.**完形填空**（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

3.**阅读理解**（共2篇，计20分）

4.**词汇运用**（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

5.**句子翻译**（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

6.**书面表达**（1题，计20分）

7.**口语交际**（1题，计20分）

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**1.单项选择**（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

1.Theteacheraskedus______homeworklastnight.

A.todosome

B.dosome

C.didsome

D.somedoing

2.Mysisterisgoodat______thepiano.

A.play

B.plays

C.playing

D.toplay

3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.

A.won’train

B.isn’training

C.doesn’train

D.won’tberaining

4.Canyoutellme______?

A.whereisthelibrary

B.wherethelibraryis

C.thelibraryiswhere

D.isthelibrarywhere

5.Shehas______alettertoherfriendfortwohours.

A.written

B.writes

C.iswriting

D.beenwriting

6.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.

A.Assoonas

B.Until

C.Before

D.After

7.Theboyis______tocatchtheearlybus.

A.enoughold

B.oldenough

C.soold

D.tooold

8.Myfatheroftenlistensto______intheevening.

A.musicorsinging

B.singsmusic

C.themusic

D.tomusic

9.It’simportanttokeep______withyourfriends.

A.friend

B.friendship

C.friends

D.tobefriends

10.______doyougotoschooleveryday?

A.Howfar

B.Howoften

C.Howlong

D.Howmuch

---

**2.完形填空**（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatrip.Wegotupearlyandtookabustothemountain.Theweatherwasbeautiful,andtheskywasblue.Weenjoyedthefreshairandwalkedalongthepath.

Afterlunch,wevisitedanoldtemple.Itwasveryquietthere,andIfeltcalm.Mysistertookmanyphotos.Intheevening,wehadabigfireandroastedmarshmallows.Itwasahappyday.

()1.Wheredidthefamilygolastweekend?

A.Tothecity

B.Tothebeach

C.Tothecountryside

D.Tothezoo

()2.Whattimedidtheygetup?

A.Atnoon

B.Intheafternoon

C.Earlyinthemorning

D.Atnight

()3.Whatdidtheydoafterlunch?

A.Theyplayedgames.

B.Theyvisitedatemple.

C.Theywentswimming.

D.Theyhadapicnic.

()4.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthetemple?

A.Tired

B.Excited

C.Calm

D.Bored

()5.Whatdidtheydointheevening?

A.Theywatchedamovie.

B.Theyhadabigfire.

C.Theywentshopping.

D.Theyreadbooks.

()6.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Windy

D.Cloudy

()7.Whotookmanyphotos?

A.Theauthor

B.Hisbrother

C.Hissister

D.Hisparents

()8.Whatdidtheyroast?

A.Apples

B.Marshmallows

C.Bread

D.Meat

()9.Whendidtheygotothemountain?

A.Afterlunch

B.Beforedinner

C.Inthemorning

D.Atnight

()10.Whatwastheauthor’sfeeling?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Angry

D.Scared

---

**3.阅读理解**（共2篇，计20分）

**A**

Lastyear,Iboughtanewbike.Itwasredandlookedverycool.Irodeiteverywhere,butonedayitbrokedown.Thewheelwasflat,andIcouldn’tfixit.SoItookittotheshop.Themechanicfixeditintenminutes.Hetoldmetocheckthetireoftentoavoidproblems.

()1.Whatcolorwasthebike?

A.Blue

B.Black

C.Red

D.Green

()2.Whatwastheproblemwiththebike?

A.Thechainwasbroken.

B.Thewheelwasflat.

C.Thebrakesdidn’twork.

D.Theseatwasbroken.

()3.Whofixedthebike?

A.I

B.Myfriend

C.Themechanic

D.Theteacher

()4.Howlongdidittaketofixthebike?

A.Onehour

B.Fiveminutes

C.Tenminutes

D.Halfanhour

()5.Whatadvicedidthemechanicgive?

A.Rideiteverywhere.

B.Checkthetireoften.

C.Buyanewbike.

D.Don’trideitanymore.

**B**

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsintheworld.Itislongandbeautiful.Manypeoplevisititeveryyear.

TheGreatWallwasbuiltalongtimeago.ItwasbuilttoprotectChinafromenemies.Thewallisverytallandstrong.Ittookalotoftimeandefforttobuildit.

Today,theGreatWallisasymbolofChina.ItshowshowstrongandsmarttheChinesepeopleare.Manytouriststakephotosthere.ItisaveryimportantpartofChinesehistory.

()6.WhatistheGreatWall?

A.Amountain

B.Ariver

C.Awall

D.Abuilding

()7.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Tovisittourists.

B.ToprotectChina.

C.Tosellthings.

D.Tobuildcities.

()8.HowlongdidittaketobuildtheGreatWall?

A.Afewdays

B.Afewweeks

C.Alongtime

D.Oneyear

()9.WhatistheGreatWallasymbolof?

A.China

B.Japan

C.America

D.Russia

()10.WhatdotouristsdoattheGreatWall?

A.Theysleepthere.

B.Theytakephotos.

C.Theyeatthere.

D.Theyswimthere.

---

**4.词汇运用**（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

1.Pleasefinishyourhomework______.

2.Sheis______inEnglishclass.

3.Wewillgotothepark______Sunday.

4.Thedogis______thanthecat.

5.Myfatherisgoodat______.

---

**5.句子翻译**（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

1.他每天早上都骑自行车去上学。

2.我们计划下周去看电影。

3.如果下雨，我们将去图书馆。

4.她的哥哥会做很多家务。

5.请告诉我去学校的路。

---

**6.书面表达**（1题，计20分）

Writeashortpassage(about80words)aboutyourfavoriteholiday.Tellwhereyougo,whatyoudo,andhowyoufeel.

---

**7.口语交际**（1题，计20分）

A:Hi,Lily!Whatareyoudoing?

B:Iamreadingabook.

A:______

B:IgotothelibraryeverySaturday.

A:That’sgreat!______

B:Yes,Ilikequietplaces.

1.WhatdoesAaskB?

2.WhatdoesAsuggestBdo?

8.**语法填空**（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

9.**句子排序**（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

10.**根据图片写话**（1题，计10分）

11.**看图回答问题**（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

12.**小组讨论**（1题，计10分）

13.**角色扮演**（1题，计10分）

14.**辩论赛**（1题，计10分）

15.**创意写作**（1题，计10分）

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**8.语法填空**（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

1.Myfriendoften______(go)tothegymafterschool.

2.There______(be)manystudentsintheclassroomnow.

3.Shewill______(visit)hergrandparentsnextmonth.

4.We______(notwatch)TVeveryeveninglastweek.

5.Thecatissleeping______(under)thetable.

6.Hehas______(live)hereforfiveyears.

7.Canyouswim?Yes,I______(can)swimwell.

8.Theyareplayingbasketball______(now).

9.Mybrotherlikes______(play)theguitar.

10.Whattime______(you,finish)yourhomeworkyesterday?

---

**9.句子排序**（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

()Theteacheraskedustocleantheblackboard.

()Welistenedcarefullyandtooknotes.

()Shewalkedintotheclassroom.

()Wewereveryhappy.

()Mr.Leestartedthelesson.

()1.______

()2.______

()3.______

()4.______

()5.______

()6.______

()7.______

()8.______

()9.______

()10.______

---

**10.根据图片写话**（1题，计10分）

Lookatthepicture.Itisaschoolbus.Therearetenstudentsinthebus.Twoboysaresittinginthefront.Threegirlsaresittinginthemiddle.Therestaresittingattheback.Thedriverisaman.Heiswearingauniform.Thebusisgoingtothezoo.Thestudentsareveryhappy.Writeashortparagraphaboutthepicture.

---

**11.看图回答问题**（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

(图片：一位女孩在公园里放风筝)

1.Whatisthegirldoing?

2.Whereisshe?

3.Whatissheholding?

4.Howistheweather?

5.Doesshelikeflyingkites?

---

**12.小组讨论**（1题，计10分）

Yourgroupisdiscussingyourfavoritesports.Pleasetalkaboutthefollowing:

1.Whydoyoulikethissport?

2.Whoisyourfavoriteplayer?

3.Whatequipmentdoyouneed?

4.Howcanyouimproveyourskills?

Writedownyourgroup’sideas.

---

**13.角色扮演**（1题，计10分）

Imagineyouareatourist.Yourfriendisaguide.Role-playtheconversationbetweenyouandyourfriend.

Friend:Hello!Welcometothemuseum.

You:______

Friend:Whatwouldyouliketoseefirst?

You:______

Friend:Thisistheancientpottery.Itisveryvaluable.

You:______

Friend:Doyouhaveanyquestions?

You:______

---

**14.辩论赛**（1题，计10分）

Debatethetopic:"Shouldstudentsbringsmartphonestoschool?"

TeamA:Studentsshouldbringsmartphonestoschool.

TeamB:Studentsshouldnotbringsmartphonestoschool.

Writedownthemainpointsforbothsides.

---

**15.创意写作**（1题，计10分）

Writeashortstoryaboutamagicpencil.Whatcanthepencildo?Whathappenstothepersonwhofindsit?Useyourimaginationandcreativity.

**一、单项选择答案**

1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.D10.B

**二、完形填空答案**

1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A

**三、阅读理解答案**

A:1.C2.B3.C4.C5.B

B:6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B

**四、词汇运用答案**

1.now2.interested3.on4.taller5.drawing

**五、句子翻译答案**

1.Heridesabiketoschooleverymorning.

2.Weplantogotothemoviesnextweek.

3.Ifitrains,wewillgotothelibrary.

4.Herbrothercandoalotofhousework.

5.Pleasetellmethewaytoschool.

**六、书面表达参考范文**

MyfavoriteholidayistheSpringFestival.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Weusuallyspenditwithourfamily.Myparentsbuynewclothesforme.WehaveabigdinneronNewYear'sEve.Therearemanydeliciousfoods,suchasdumplingsandfish.Wealsosetofffireworksandplayfireworks.IliketheSpringFestivalbecauseIcangetmoneyfrommyelders.Itisahappytimeforeveryone.

**七、口语交际答案**

1.AasksBwhereBusuallygoes.

2.AsuggestsBgotothelibrary.

**八、语法填空答案**

1.goes2.are3.willvisit4.didnotwatch5.under6.haslived7.can8.are9.playing10.didyoufinish

**九、句子排序答案**

1.Mr.Leestartedthelesson.

2.Shewalkedintotheclassroom.

3.Welistenedcarefullyandtooknotes.

4.Theteacheraskedustocleantheblackboard.

5.Wewereveryhappy.

**十、根据图片写话参考范文**

Thepictureshowsaschoolbus.Therearetenstudentsinthebus.Twoboysaresittinginthefront.Threegirlsaresittinginthemiddle.Therestaresittingattheback.Thedriverisaman.Heiswearingauniform.Thebusisgoingtothezoo.Thestudentsareveryhappy.Theyarelookingforwardtoseeingtheanimals.

**十一、看图回答问题答案**

1.Thegirlisflyingakite.

2.Sheisinthepark.

3.Sheisholdingakite.

4.Itissunny.

5.Yes,shedoes.

**十二、小组讨论参考范文**

Ourfavoritesportisbasketball.Welikeitbecauseitisexcitingandfun.Wecanimproveourskillsbypracticingeveryday.OurfavoriteplayerisMichaelJordan.Heisverytalented.Weneedabasketball,aball,andacourttoplay.Wecanimproveourskillsbydribblingandshooting.

**十三、角色扮演参考范文**

You:Hello!Thankyouforshowingmearound.

Friend:You'rewelcome!Whatwouldyouliketoseefirst?

You:Iwanttoseetheancientartifacts.

Friend:Thisistheancientpottery.Itisveryvaluable.

You:Wow,it'samazing!Howoldisit?

Friend:Itisover3,000yearsold.Doyouhaveanyquestions?

You:Yes,wherediditcomefrom?

Friend:Itwasexcavatedinthemountains.

**十四、辩论赛参考范文**

TeamA:Studentsshouldbringsmartphonestoschoolbecausetheyareusefulforlearning.Smartphonescanhelpussearchforinformationquickly.Wecanalsousethemforeducationalapps.

TeamB:Studentsshouldnotbringsmartphonestoschoolbecausetheyaredistracting.Smartphonescancausedistractionsinclass.Theycanalsobeasourceofcheating.

**十五、创意写作参考范文**

TheMagicPencil

Tomfoundamagicpencilinthepark.Itcouldwriteanythinghewanted.Heusedittodrawaskateboardandrodeitallday.Thenhedrewapuppyandplayedwithit.Thepencilwasverypowerful.ButTomlearnedthatheshoulduseitwisely.Hestoppedusingitforfunandstartedusingitforhomework.Hisgradesimproved,andhebecameabetterstudent.

**知识点分类和总结**

1.**词汇**

-动词：go,be,visit,watch,live,can,are,playing,finish

-形容词：red,cool,flat,old,beautiful,tall,strong,happy,interesting,tall,taller,sunny,amazing,valuable,powerful

-名词：bike,students,classroom,month,homework,cat,dog,book,school,bus,zoo,pencil,kite,park,ball,court,artifact,pottery,mountain,information,app,skateboard,puppy,grade,student

-代词：I,you,he,she,it,we,they,my,his,her,its,our,their

-介词：to,in,on,under,for,with,at,from

-连词：and,but,or,so,because,if,when,where,how,why

2.**语法**

-动词时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时

-介词用法：in,on,under,for,with,at,from

-连词用法：and,but,or,so,because,if,when,where,how,why

-句子结构：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句

-语法填空：动词形式、名词单复数、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

3.**阅读理解**

-主旨大意：理解文章的主要内容

-细节理解：找到文章中的具体信息

-推理判断：根据文章内容进行推理

-词义猜测：根据上下文猜测生词的意思

4.**写作**

-短文写作：描述事件、表达观点、讲述故事

-应用文写作：便条、邮件、通知等

-创意写作：发挥想象力，编写故事

**各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例**

1.**单项选择**

-考察点：词汇辨析、语法规则、固定搭配

-示例：Theteacheraskedus______homeworklastnight.

A.todosomeB.dosomeC.didsomeD.somedoing

答案：A

解析：考查动词不定式作宾语，asksbtodosth

2.**完形填空**

-考察点：上下文理解、词汇辨析、语法结构

-示例：Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatrip.Wegotupearlyandtookabustothemountain.Theweatherwasbeautiful,andtheskywasblue.Weenjoyedthefreshairandwalkedalongthepath.

()1.Wheredidthefamilygolastweekend?

A.TothecityB.TothebeachC.TothecountrysideD.Tothezoo

答案：C

解析：根据上下文“wenttothecountrysideforatrip”可知答案

3.**阅读理解**

-考察点：主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断

-示例：TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsintheworld.Itislongandbeautiful.Manypeoplevisititeveryyear.

()6.WhatistheGreatWall?

A.AmountainB.AriverC.AwallD.Abuilding

答案：C

解析：根据文章第一句“TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsintheworld”可知答案

4.**词汇运用**

-考察点：词汇拼写、词性转换、固定搭配

-示例：Pleasefinishyourhomework______.

答案：now

解析：考查副词用法，表示“现在”

5.**句子翻译**

-考察点：中英文互译能力、词汇运用

-示例：他每天早上都骑自行车去上学。

答案：Heridesabiketoschooleverymorning.

解析：考查一般现在时和动词短语“rideabike”

6.**书面表达**

-考察点：写作能力、逻辑思维、语言组织

-示例：Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteholiday.