2025-2026学年上学期辽宁省沈阳市普通高中一年级英语期末考试（含解析）

2025—2026学年上学期沈阳市普通高中一年级期末考试试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1至8页，第Ⅱ卷第9至10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisJustin’sproblem?A.Hehasabusyschedule.B.Hedislikesthedebateclub.C.Heistooanxiousandtired.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Choosingarestaurant. B.Makingareservation. C.Orderingsomefood.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoyouthinkofJeff?A.Enthusiastic. B.Sensitive. C.Shameful.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inakitchen. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inaclothesshop.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tobuyticketsforafilm. B.Tomakeanappointment. C.Togetbookingconfirmation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whoarethespeakers?A.Fellowworkers. B.Instructorandstudent. C.Salesmanandcustomer.7.WhatisBabbelLive’sadvantageoverDuolingo?A.Ithasabetterfreeversion.B.Itprovidesmoreengaginglessons.C.Itoffersclassestaughtbyrealpeople.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatistheman’stemporaryplan?A.Changingjobs. B.TravellingtoParis. C.Finishingsomelessons.9.Howwillthewomanaccomplishherlong-termgoal?A.Bysavingenoughmoney.B.Bylearningaboutdigitalmarketing.C.Bynetworkingwithfashionprofessionals.10.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangive?A.Joiningawritinggroup. B.Makinggoalsachievable. C.Gatheringfeedbackfromreaders.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhywasNathandown?A.Hismumfellsicksuddenly.B.Hismumforgottheconcert.C.Hismummissedtheschoolplay.12.WhichcanbestdescribeNathan’smother?A.Well-behaved. B.Well-informed. C.Well-communicated.13WhatdoesNathanadvisehismumtodo?A.Lookforrelaxation. B.Talktothemanager. C.Goandseeadoctor.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatisthespecialprogramfor?A.Organizingzootrips. B.Protectingthetigers. C.Returningtothewild.15.Whichistheadvantageofthezoos?A.Savingtheplanet. B.Providingbigspace. C.Educatingthepublic.16.Inwhataspectdoesthewomandisagreewiththeman?A.Thefacilitiesofthezoo. B.Thefunctionsofthezoo. C.Thesurroundingsofthezoo.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatcanwelearnaboutigloos?ATheyareregularhouses.B.Theyareintendedforhunting.C.Theycanbefoundeverywhere.18.Whatleadstotheshortageofvegetables?A.DeepSea. B.Coldweather. C.Longdarkness.19.WhatcanthepolarnightsbringInuits?A.Closeties. B.Goodstories. C.Strongbodies.20.HowdoesMarlylookatthetourismatthearctic?A.Itspreadsthetradition. B.Itcausesmixedfeelings. C.Itisanimportantpartoflife.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACitiesinAfricaPerfectforSoloTravelAdventuroustravelersusuallyhaveAfricaontheirtravellist.Butasthesecond-largestcontinent,uncleardreamsoftravelingtoAfricawon’tcutit.Youneedtoknowwhichregionyou’reheadingto,andhowtogetthemostoutofyourtrip.Desertdreams:Merzouga,MoroccoYoucaneasilyexplorethedesertfromMerzouga,whichoffersarangeofdealsfortravelersofallbudgets.FromMerzouga,youcandaytripintotheSaharaorgoonamulti-daytour.ManytoursalsoallowyoueasyaccesstoBerbercamps—andBerbercultureisincrediblycharming.Safaricentral:Kasane,BotswanaIfsafaris(观兽旅行)areyourfocus,headtoKasane,Botswana.Thiscityislocatedonthe‘FourCorners’,whichmakesitagreatstartingpointforallofyoursafariadventures.AndbecauseKasaneisinthecenter,youcaneasilyexpandyouradventuresintoneighboringcountriesandhitotherlandmarks,includingthefamousVictoriaFalls.Beachyatmospheres:Zanzibar,TanzaniaZanzibaristhefirstlocationonmytravellist.Overthelastdecade,theislandhasslowlybecomeamorepopulartouristdestination,whichmeansyou’llhaveplentyoffamiliarconstruction,frombarstonightclubs.Thatbeingsaid,Zanzibarisalsoanancientisland.It’sbeenoccupiedforcenturiesbydiverseforces,whichhavealllefttheirculturalprint.Ancienthistory:Lalibela,EthiopiaWhenitcomestoancienthistory,Egypt’sancientpyramidsandMali’sTimbuktuarehardtobeat.ButI’macultureandhistoryaddict,whichmeansEthiopia’sLalibelaismyofficialpickforexploringhistoryinAfrica.21.Whichregionisanidealbaseforexploringmultiplecountries?A.Merzouga. B.Kasane. C.Zanzibar. D.Lalibela.22.WhatisafeatureofZanzibarmentionedinthetext?A.It’sculturallyvaried. B.It’sremoteandinaccessible.C.It’snewlydiscovered. D.It’smodernandover-crowded.23.WhydoesLalibelaappealtotheauthor?A.ItstandsforEgyptianhistory. B.Itisbudgetfriendly.C.Itgoeswithhispersonalinterests. D.Itisofficiallyrecommended.BAlyaMonoenteredmylifemanyyearsagowhilelivinginDelhi.Ourfatherswereclosefriends,andbysomequietmagic,webecamefriendstoo.Wespentmuchtimetogether,exchangingthoughtsonculture,politics,education,andeverythinginbetween.BeforesheleftforKyrgyzstan,we—GenZkids—didn’tknowwhenwe’dmeetnext.Twoyearspassedwithoutcontact.Then,bypurechanceandsurprise,Ivisitedherinthesummerof2025.Bishkekgreetedmewithfreshairandfamiliarwarmth,butthedayIspentwithAlyatransformedtheplacefromjustanotherdestinationtosomethingmore.Ourfamilieshadfirstreunitedinthemountains,whereAlyaandIsharedanexcitinghorse-ridingexperience—onethatbroughtusevencloser.Later,sheinvitedmetospendthedaywithherandtwoofherfriendsoverlunchandavisittothenationalmuseum.OneofthegirlswasfromBelarus,theotherfromKyrgyzstan.Wetalkedabouteverything—fromtheweatherandfoodtosharedfearsandthecommonfeelingofpost-sovietidentity.Weendedupbondingovercheesecakes,exchangingstoriesaboutourcultures,andsurprisingathoweasilyweconnected.Itfeltliketheworldhadturnedintoonecafétable:fourwomen,fourlives,onedayofopen-heartedexchange.ThelandscapeoutsidemirroredwhatIfeltinside:unfamiliar,butgrounding.Thatdayremindedmehowrareitistopickuprightwhereyouleftoff.Noawkwardness,nocatchinguprequired,justpresence.AlyaandIdidn’tjustreunite;werediscoveredabondmadeofsharedsilences,lifecuriosity,andthatrareeaseyoudon’tfindtwice.24.WhyisBishkekmorethanadestinationtotheauthor?A.Itdeepensthetiesbetweengirls. B.Itprovideshorse-ridingexperiences.C.Ithasfreshairandfamiliarwarmth. D.Itoffersavisittothenationalmuseum.25.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthereunionwithAlya?A.Formalandrelaxing. B.Unavoidableandserious. C.Silentandsurprising. D.Unexpectedandprecious.26.Whatmadetheauthorfeel“itisraretopickuprightwhereyouleftoff”?A.Sharedcuriosity. B.Detailedarrangements. C.Naturalinteraction. D.Commonbackgrounds.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ADayofConnection B.TwoFriendsinNeed C.AnEncounterinDelhi D.TwoYearsofSeparationCForYelena,a52-year-oldwomanfromKhabarovsk,Russia,simplytyinghershoelaceswasonceapainfulexperienceduetoherseriousbackissuesuntilshediscoveredunexpectedreliefacrosstheborder(边境)innortheastChina.Lastyear,YelenareceivedatraditionalneedleknifetreatmentatHeiheTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hospitalinHeilongjiangprovincetwice.Afterward,shewasabletobendpain-freeforthefirsttimeinyearsandgainedanewfoundfaithinthismedicaltradition.LocatedontheChina-Russianborder,HeihefacesBlagoveshchenskCityacrosstheHeilongjiangRiver,andthankstoitsproximity,Heihe’sTCMhospitalhasbecomeacross-borderhealthdestination.In2024,over600Russianpatientsreceivedtreatmentsrangingfromacupuncture(针灸)andcuppingtoTuinatreatmentandneedleknifetreatment,alongwithmorethan300individualizedherbalmedicines.Toserveitsgrowinginternationalpatients,thehospitalhasestablishedamedicalteamwhospeakChineseaswellasRussianandupgradeditsherbalpreparationfacilities.Bookingisquitesimple.Russianpatientscanmakeappointmentsonlineusingjustadigitalpictureoftheirpassportandreceivefullsupportfrominterpretersthroughouttheirvisit.Inthefuture,thehospitalisscheduledtomarketwellnesstourismbycombiningTCMtreatmentswithnearbynaturalattractionsliketheWudalianchihotsprings,creatinga“treatment-while-traveling”approachthatjoinsancientwisdomwithmodernconvenience.TCMhaswongreaterinternationalrecognitioninrecentyears.TheChinesegovernmentencouragesinternationalTCMcooperation,includingtheopeningofoverseasTCMhospitals.Sofar,ChinahassignedTCMcooperationagreementswithover40countriesandorganizations,andChinesemedicalpracticeshavereached196countriesandregions.Forexample,theSanyaHospitalofTCMhaspartneredwiththeCanadianCollegeofAcupunctureandTCMtoestablishanewtreatmentcenter.Chinaalsoplanstotrain1,300TCMprofessionalsfromBeltandRoadcountriesby2028.TCM’sappealisn’tjustforforeignpatients.Athome,it’scomingbackamongyoungergeneration,especiallypeoplefromcities.28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicatthebeginning?A.BydescribingRussians’passionforTCM. B.ByprovidinganexampleofTCMtreatment.C.ByexplainingthereasonforYelena’sillness. D.ByshowingthepopularityofTCMinRussia.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proximity”inParagraph2mostlikelymean?A.Closelocation. B.Regionalconnection. C.Similarculture. D.Friendlycooperation.30.WhichofthefollowingisthefutureplanofHeiheTCMhospital?A.TobuildmorebranchesinRussia. B.Tobroadentherangeofbusiness.C.Toupgradeherb-makingfacilities. D.TodevelopeffectivenessofTCM.31.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Thenewtrendofpeople’sreturningtocities.B.TheattractionofTCMtoChineseyoungsters.C.ThetrainingplanforBeltandRoadcountries.D.ThecooperationonTCMwithotherhospitals.DIntheeraofglobalization,Westernfastfoodandprocessedfoodhaveswepttheworld,andmanytraditionalcuisinesarefacingtheriskofbeingforgotten.Somepeoplebelievethattraditionalfoodisoutdatedandcannotadapttothefast-pacedmodernlife,butinfact,traditionalfoodisnotonlyakindofnutritionbutalsoacarrierofmemoriesandculture,whichisirreplaceableforpeopleandsociety.Traditionalfoodiscloselylinkedtopeople’semotionalmemories.Forsettlerslivingabroad,abowlofhometownnoodlesoraplateoftraditionalcakescanrelievehomesicknessandmakethemfeelconnectedtotheirroots.Fortheelderly,thetasteoftraditionalfoodremindsthemoftheiryouthandfamilygatherings.Theseemotionalconnectionscannotbereplacedbyfastfood.Moreover,traditionalfoodcontainsthewisdomofancestorsinadaptingtothelocalenvironment.Forexample,thespicycuisineinSichuan,China,helpspeoplegetridofdampness,whichisadietarysolutionformedbypeopleoveralongperiodoftime.Inaddition,traditionalfoodplaysaprimaryroleininheriting(传承)culturalheritage.Everytraditionaldishhasitsownproductiontechniquesandculturalmeanings.MakingdumplingsduringtheSpringFestivalinChinaandmakingmooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalbothcarryuniqueculturalmeanings.Thesedietarycustomsstrengthenpeople’ssenseofidentityandbelongingtotheirownculture.Whenpeoplepassontheproductionmethodsoftraditionalfoodtothenextgeneration,theyarealsopassingonculturaltraditionsandvalues.Toprotecttraditionalfood,governmentscansupportlocalinheritors,schoolscancarryoutfoodculturecourses,andmediacanpromotetraditionalcuisines.Intheprocessofseekingamodernlife,weshouldnotdeserttraditionalfood.Instead,weshouldmixitintodailylife,sothatitcancontinuetopassonandshinewithnewenergy.32.Whatistheauthor’smainargumentabouttraditionalfood?A.Ithasbeenforgottenduetoglobalization.B.Itholdsnecessaryvaluebeyondnutrition.CIthasbeenwellreceivedacrosstheworld.D.Itneedstobeupdatedformodernlifestyles.33.What’sthedeepersignificanceofpassingonfood-makingskills?A.Itdeliversculturalcustomsandideals.B.Itimprovesfamily’scookingefficiency.C.Itisawaytoteachhealthyeatinghabits.D.Ithelpspeopleadapttolocalenvironments.34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureoftraditionalfood?A.Critical. B.Doubtful. C.Favorable. D.Tolerant.35.Howdoesthetextdevelop?A.Phenomenon—Analysis—Summary B.Explanation—Exploration—ExpectationC.Introduction—Function—Suggestion D.Classification—Discussion—Conclusion第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyemovementregistration,oreyetracking,recordswhereapersonlooksduringatask.Asitworksinrealtime,itcanshowdetailsoflearners’attentionandmentalprocessingwhiletheyperformtasks.____36____Thereal-timedatafromeyetrackinghasbecomeveryusefulinthefieldofinstructedsecondlanguageacquisition(ISLA),akeydevelopmentinthewiderstudyofsecondlanguageacquisition(SLA).Itwasnotuntilaround2010thatISLAresearchersnoticedthevalueofeye-trackingtechnology.AstudyintroducesabriefhistoryofeyetrackinginSLA,dividingitintothreemainperiods:earlyresearchonbilinguals(1997topresent),eyetrackingasatoolforstudyinglanguagelearning(2010topresent),andtheturntopractical,remoteandwearableeyetracking(2018topresent).____37____.Thefirstperiodprovidesbasicfoundations,whiletheothertwoarethemainfocushere,astheyshowkeyprogressinISLA.From2010on,eyetrackinghasbecomeanimportanttoolforISLAresearch.Researchersusedittostudyhowlearnersdealwithgrammarrules,newwordsandpracticallanguageuseduringlearning.Forexample,astudyfoundthatsecondlanguagelearnersspendmoretimelookingatunknownwordsinapassage.____38____Thisshowsthesewordsneedmorementaleffort.____39____Traditionallabequipmentwaslargeandmadelearningsituationsunnatural.Now,remoteandwearabledevices(设备)letresearcherscollectdatainrealclassrooms.Suchresearchinrealsettingsmakesfindingsmoreusefulforactualteaching.Theycanobservehowlearnersusetextbooks,whiteboardsandscreensinreallessons.____40____Suchrealdatahelpsconnecttheorywithrealteaching,offeringusefulguidanceforlanguageteachers.A.Since2018,eye-trackingresearchhasbecomemorepractical.B.Thesedevicesaremuchcheaperthanthetraditionalonesusedinlabs.C.Thiskindoffocusoftenlinkstodifficultiesinunderstandingnewwords.D.Eachperiodreflectsbigimprovementsinbothtechnologyandresearchfocuses.E.Beforethat,mostSLAstudiesusedtestscoresandself-reportstojudgelearningresults.F.Ithelpsobserveexactlywhere,whenandhowlonglearnerslookatlanguageinformation.G.Thisreal-timeadvantagemakesitdifferentfromoldmethodsthatonlyrecordfinalresults.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项。Swimmingismorethanjustasport.It____41____ourpersonalityandroutine(常规)andinfluencesourdecisions.Istartedswimmingatsix.However,timeflies.Suddenly,Iwascompetingagainstotherplayersatnationalandinternationalswim____42____.Ikeptthatcompetitivelevelinthosegamesfortenyears,andthe____43____wasincredible.Unfortunately,duetopersonalreasons,Ihadto____44____.Despitethis,mypassionforswimmingdidnotdisappear.Ilookedforanewwaytokeepmyselfclosetothe____45____.Iwantedtopositivelyimpactthefuture____46____bysharingmythoughtsandknowledgewiththem.Withthatinmind,IappliedtobepartoftheSwimmingMagazineteam.Iwrotestoriesaboutdifferenttopics.Someincludesharingotherswimmers’achievements,communicating____47____advice,andprovidinggoal-settingguidance.Mygoalhasalwaysbeentoinformand____48____swimmersaboutthesport.Additionally,IresearchedandwroteaboutthetopicsthatIwas____49____aboutwhenIwasaswimmer.Ontopofit,Ihavecontinued____50____competitionsandreadingotherarticlesto____51____whatisgoingonintheswimmingworld.IfeelthatIhavestudiedmoreaboutswimmingasajournalist.Obviously,swimmingisstill____52____inmylifeafterretirement.Itcontinuestoinfluencemypersonalgoals.Ithasbuiltmy____53____bymakingmeadevotedpersonandhasshownmethatthemostimportantlessonisto____54____myself.Onceaswimmeralwaysa____55____.WhenIstartedswimming,Ineverimaginedhowmuchitwouldchangeme.41.A.shapes B.includes C.matches D.explores42.A.projects B.lessons C.meets D.schools43.A.dream B.journey C.player D.lifeguard44.A.complain B.attack C.retire D.insist45.A.campus B.pool C.stage D.track46.A.coaches B.judges C.authorities D.generations47.A.financial B.technical C.medical D.legal48A.rescue B.relax C.instruct D.become49.A.crazy B.anxious C.particular D.nervous50.A.watching B.entering C.winning D.holding51.A.makeuseof B.keeptrackof C.lookforwardto D.wakeupto52.A.convenient B.present C.typical D.formal53.A.body B.fitness C.trust D.character54.A.better B.enjoy C.relax D.behave55.A.performer B.teacher C.reporter D.swimmer注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It’searlyAugustandtheresearchshipHerosailsat80degreesnorthalong____56____coastlineofSvalbard.It’sapproachingmidnightwhenHero’scaptain,NorwegianbiologistJoe,receiveswordthatbluewhalesmaybespottedinthearea____57____theyareraretosee.“WesailedtheentiredayandcamearoundthenortherntipofSpitsbergen,”recallsHeide.“Isattherewithmybinoculars(双筒望远镜),____58____(look)around,andthenIsawaslightblowinthefardistance.”Fortunately,justanhourlatertheysailedbesideanadultbluewhaleandphotographerWilliam____59____(ready)hisdroneandcamerasatonce.“Themomentwesawitwaspurejoyandoneofmylife’shighlights,”saysJoe.Theteamremainedwiththewhaleuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorning.Droneswereused____60____(identify)thewhaleanddocumentitsoverallbodycondition.Afterwards,theteamspottedblowsfarthersouth,____61____anhourlatersailedalongsidetwomorebluewhales.Joesawseveralmoreblowsnearbyandestimatedthattherewereaboutten____62____(individual)intotal.Bluewhaleswerehuntedtonearextinction,____63____onlyabout1,000leftintheNorthAtlantic.Witnessingabout1%ofthemwasanincrediblesight.Thisraregatheringisahopefulsignoftheslow____64____(recover)oftheirpopulation.Forthe2026season,Joe’smissionistosailbacktoSvalbardtoengage,studyand____65____(far)documentbluewhalesintheArctic.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是校英文报编辑李华，该报专栏“TeenageHotline”收到一封学生来信。请阅读该信并写一封回信，内容包括：(1)表示理解；(2)分析与建议。I’minmyfirstyearofhighschool.MyparentsgivemeeverythingIcouldneed,butsometimestheirlovefeelsstressful.Theyputsomuchpressureonmetogetintoatopuniversity,andtheywatchhowIspendmyfreetimeprettyclosely.Itallmakesmefeelkindoftrapped,andlatelyeverytalkwiththemseemstoendupinanargument.WhatcanIdo?——Lost注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearLost,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Emmahadalwaysbeenacheerfulandactivegirl,happyinthefamiliarsurroundingsofherhome.However,beginningherlifeatboardinghighschoolbroughtanewandunexpectedchallenge.Arulewasthatlightsmustbeturnedoffat10:30p.m.,throwingtheunfamiliardormitory(宿舍)intocompletedarkness,unlikehercomfortablebedroomathome.Here,thenightswereveryquiet,sometimesbrokenonlybysoftsoundsfromoutsideorthesmallnoisesoftheoldbuilding.Eachnight,Emmalayverystillinherbed,feelingnervous,hermindturningshadowsintounclearbutscaryshapes.Thisquietstrugglelefthercontinuouslytired,andthejoyinhereyesslowlygrewlessbrightundertheweightofbuilt-uptiredness.Thecleareffectonherdailylifesoonshowed,especiallyinherhistoryclass.Ms.Reynolds,acaringandobservantteacher,noticedthebigchangeinherusuallylivelyandtalkativestudent.Duringagroupdiscussion,Emma,whowouldnormallyjoininhappily,satstaringblankly.WhenMs.Reynoldsgentlycalledhername,Emmaseemedlostandstruggledtofindherwords,herfaceturningred.Concerned,Ms.Reynoldsspoketoherafterclass.“Emma,youseemlikeyourthoughtsareelsewhere.Iseverythingokay?”sheasked,hervoicefullofrealcare.Emmaonlygaveaslightsmileandaquicknodbeforeleaving.Oneafternoon,Ms.ReynoldsfoundEmmaaloneintheemptyclassroomandlookingoutatthewindowcoveredwithrainwithafarawaylook.Ms.Reynoldssatbesideherandcreatedakindandpatientspace,whichfinallymadeEmmafeelsafeenoughtospeak.Withtearsineyes,Emmasharedherfears—thestrongfearthattookholdofhereachnight,thefeelingofbeingaloneevenwithothersnearby,andtheshameofbeingtroubledbywhatshesawasachildishfearwhiletryingtohandlehighschoollife.Shefeltcompletelyaloneinthisfight.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ms.Reynoldslistenedcarefully,herexpressionthoughtfulandkind._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________FollowingMs.Reynolds’advice,Emmabeganthe“gratitudepractice”thatverynight._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】21.B22.A23.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四个适合独自旅行的非洲城市及各自的旅行特色与亮点。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Safaricentral:Kasane,Botswana部分中的“Thiscityislocatedonthe‘FourCorners’,whichmakesitagreatstartingpointforallofyoursafariadventures.AndbecauseKasaneisinthecenter,youcaneasilyexpandyouradventuresintoneighboringcountries(这座城市位于‘四国交界’之处，是所有野生动物观光探险的绝佳起点。而且由于卡萨内地处中心位置，你可以轻松将探险范围扩展到邻国)”可知，卡萨内是探索多个国家的理想基地。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Beachyatmospheres:Zanzibar,Tanzania部分中的“It’sbeenoccupiedforcenturiesbydiverseforces,whichhavealllefttheirculturalprint.(几个世纪以来，这里曾被不同的势力占据，这些势力都留下了各自的文化印记)”可知，桑给巴尔的特色是文化多样性丰富。故选A项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据Ancienthistory:Lalibela,Ethiopia部分中的“ButI’macultureandhistoryaddict,whichmeansEthiopia’sLalibelaismyofficialpickforexploringhistoryinAfrica.(但我是一个文化和历史爱好者，这就意味着埃塞俄比亚的拉利贝拉是我探索非洲历史的首选之地)”可知，拉利贝拉对作者有吸引力是因为它契合作者的个人兴趣。故选C项。【答案】24.A25.D26.C27.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者偶然与失联两年的好友Alya在比什凯克重逢。她们与朋友共度了充满文化交流与欢笑的一天，重拾了无需寒暄的默契。这段意外且珍贵的友谊让作者倍感珍惜。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Bishkekgreetedmewithfreshairandfamiliarwarmth,butthedayIspentwithAlyatransformedtheplacefromjustanotherdestinationtosomethingmore.(比什凯克带着清新的空气和熟悉的温暖迎接了我，但与阿莉娅共度的那一天，却让这个地方从仅仅的一个目的地变成了一个更具意义的存在)”可知，比什凯克对作者而言不仅仅是一个旅行目的地因为它加深了女孩们之间的友谊。故选A。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Then,bypurechanceandsurprise,Ivisitedherinthesummerof2025.(然后，纯属偶然且令人惊喜的是，我在2025年夏天去探望了她)”以及最后一段“AlyaandIdidn’tjustreunite;werediscoveredabondmadeofsharedsilences,lifecuriosity,andthatrareeaseyoudon’tfindtwice.(阿莉娅和我不仅重聚了，我们还重新找回了那种由共同的沉默、对生活的好奇以及那种难以复制的自在感所构成的特殊纽带)”可知，作者认为与阿莉娅的重逢意外且珍贵。故选D。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Noawkwardness,nocatchinguprequired,justpresence.(无需尴尬，无需叙旧，只需陪伴即可)”可知，自然的交流互动让作者觉得“能够重拾旧好（毫无隔阂地继续）是很罕见的”。故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Thatdayremindedmehowrareitistopickuprightwhereyouleftoff.Noawkwardness,nocatchinguprequired,justpresence.AlyaandIdidn’tjustreunite;werediscoveredabondmadeofsharedsilences,lifecuriosity,andthatrareeaseyoudon’tfindtwice.(那一天让我意识到，能够重新回到曾经结束的地方并一切如初地继续下去是多么难得。无需尴尬，无需叙旧，只需陪伴即可。阿莉娅和我不仅重聚了，我们还重新找回了那种由共同的沉默、对生活的好奇以及那种难以复制的自在感所构成的特殊纽带)”结合文章讲述了作者偶然与失联两年的好友Alya在比什凯克重逢。她们与朋友共度了充满文化交流与欢笑的一天，重拾了无需寒暄的默契。这段意外且珍贵的友谊让作者倍感珍惜。可知，A选项“连接的一天”最符合文章标题。故选A。【答案】28.B29.A30.B31.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍黑河中医医院凭借地缘优势服务俄罗斯患者的情况，以及中医在国际传播、合作发展的现状与未来规划。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“ForYelena,a52-year-oldwomanfromKhabarovsk,Russia,simplytyinghershoelaceswasonceapainfulexperienceduetoherseriousbackissuesuntilshediscoveredunexpectedreliefacrosstheborder(边境)innortheastChina.Lastyear,YelenareceivedatraditionalneedleknifetreatmentatHeiheTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hospitalinHeilongjiangprovincetwice.Afterward,shewasabletobendpain-freeforthefirsttimeinyearsandgainedanewfoundfaithinthismedicaltradition.(对于来自俄罗斯哈巴罗夫斯克的52岁女性叶莲娜来说，曾经因为严重的背部问题，就连系鞋带都是一种痛苦的经历，直到她在中国东北边境找到了意想不到的缓解方法。去年，叶莲娜在黑龙江省黑河中医医院接受了两次传统小针刀治疗。之后，她多年来第一次能够无痛弯腰，并对这一医学传统产生了新的信任。)”可知，作者开篇通过叶莲娜