初中英语动词时态难点训练题与答案 (100 题)

初中英语动词时态难点训练题与答案(100题)一、单项选择题（共50题，每题1分，满分50分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,theplane______for20minutes.

A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway2.Myparents______inthiscityforover15years,andtheyhavenoplantomove.

A.livedB.havelivedC.arelivingD.willlive3.—Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneanswered.

—Oh,I______awalkwithmydogintheparkatthattime.

A.takeB.tookC.wastakingD.havetaken4.Thescientist______onthenewexperimentforthreeyearsbeforehemadeabreakthrough.

A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.willwork5.—Howlong______you______thisbook?

—Fortwoweeks.I’llreturnittothelibrarytomorrow.

A.have;borrowedB.have;keptC.did;borrowD.will;keep6.Thefilm______whenwegottothecinema,sowemissedthefirst10minutes.

A.hasstartedB.hadstartedC.wasstartingD.started7.He______totheGreatWalltwice,andhewantstogothereathirdtime.

A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen8.WhileTom______hishomework,hissister______TVinthenextroom.

A.did;watchedB.wasdoing;waswatchingC.did;waswatchingD.wasdoing;watched9.Ourteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun,whichisauniversaltruth.

A.movesB.movedC.willmoveD.ismoving10.—When______you______thenewbike?

—Lastmonth.Itrunsverywellnow.

A.do;buyB.did;buyC.have;boughtD.will;buy11.Ifit______tomorrow,wewon’tgohiking.We’llstayathomeinstead.

A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain12.She______inthefactorysinceshegraduatedfromcollege,andsheisnowamanager.

A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork13.—Look!What______thechildren______overthere?

—Theyareflyingkites.

A.do;doB.are;doingC.did;doD.will;do14.Bytheendofthisyear,we______3000Englishwordsintotal.

A.learnB.willlearnC.havelearnedD.willhavelearned15.He______hiskeyssomewhereyesterday,andhehasn’tfoundthemyet.

A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.willlose16.—Howlong______yourbrother______inthearmy?

—Forfiveyears.Hejoineditin2019.

A.has;beenB.did;beC.has;joinedD.did;join17.WhenIwasyoung,mygrandmotheroften______mestoriesbeforeIwenttobed.

A.tellsB.toldC.istellingD.hastold18.Thetrain______at8:00a.m.everyday,soweneedtogetupearlytocatchit.

A.leavesB.leftC.isleavingD.willleave19.—I______neverseensuchawonderfulperformancebefore.

—Meneither.It’sreallyamazing.

A.haveB.hasC.didD.do20.Whilemymother______dinner,I______myhomeworkcarefully.

A.cooks;doB.wascooking;wasdoingC.cooked;didD.iscooking;amdoing21.They______anewhousenextyearbecausetheirfamilyisgettingbigger.

A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy22.—Whydidn’tyouanswermycall?

—I______ashoweratthatmoment,soIdidn’thearit.

A.takeB.tookC.wastakingD.havetaken23.He______inthisschoolfor10years,andhestillloveshisjobasateacher.

A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork24.Beforeshecametoourschool,she______inaprimaryschoolfor5years.

A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.hadtaught25.Thesun______inthewesteveryevening,whichisanaturalphenomenon.

A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset26.—Howmanytimes______you______toBeijing?

—Threetimes.Iwenttherelastyearwithmyfamily.

A.have;beenB.have;goneC.did;goD.will;go27.Ifyou______moreattentiontoyourpronunciation,youwillspeakEnglishbetter.

A.payB.paysC.paidD.willpay28.She______herhomeworkwhenherfriendcametovisitheryesterday.

A.doesB.didC.wasdoingD.hasdone29.Ourschool______asportsmeetingeveryyear.ThisyearitwillbeheldinOctober.

A.holdsB.heldC.isholdingD.willhold30.Bythetimehewas15,he______alreadymasteredthreeforeignlanguages.

A.learnB.learnedC.haslearnedD.hadlearned31.—I______myhomework.CanIgoouttoplaynow?

—Yes,youcan.Butcomebackbefore6o’clock.

A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.willfinish32.They______apicnicintheparkwhenitsuddenlystartedtorain.

A.haveB.arehavingC.werehavingD.willhave33.Mybrother______toAmericanextmonth.Hehasalreadyboughttheplaneticket.

A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone34.—Howlong______it______youtofinishyourhomeworkeveryday?

—Abouttwohours.

A.does;takeB.do;takeC.did;takeD.will;take35.He______thebookforaweek,andhewillreturnittothelibrarytomorrow.

A.borrowedB.hasborrowedC.keptD.haskept36.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents______loudly.

A.talkB.talkedC.aretalkingD.weretalking37.We______inthisapartmentsince2018,andweareusedtothelifehere.

A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive38.Themeeting______for10minuteswhenIarrived.Allthepeoplewerelisteningcarefully.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon39.She______tothesupermarketeveryweekendtobuyfoodforherfamily.

A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo40.—I______tothecinematonight.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

—Yes,I’dloveto.

A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.havegone41.BeforeheleftforBeijing,he______allhisfriendsgoodbye.

A.saysB.saidC.hassaidD.hadsaid42.They______theoldbuildingnow.Itwillbereplacedbyanewpark.

A.pulldownB.pulleddownC.arepullingdownD.willpulldown43.—Howmanybooks______you______sofarthisyear?

—About20.Ilovereadingverymuch.

A.do;readB.did;readC.have;readD.will;read44.Ifwe______now,wewillcatchtheearlybus.

A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.willleave45.He______inthehospitalfortwoweeksbecausehehadabadcold.

A.staysB.stayedC.hasstayedD.willstay46.Whilethey______theplan,anewproblemappeared.

A.discussB.discussedC.arediscussingD.werediscussing47.—When______thefilm______?

—Itstarted10minutesago.Youmissedthebeginning.

A.does;startB.did;startC.has;startedD.will;start48.We______thisprojectbytheendofnextmonth.Wemustworkhard.

A.finishB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.willhavefinished49.She______Englishfor8years,butshestillcan’tspeakitfluently.

A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn50.WhenIgothome,myfather______anewspaper,andmymotherwascooking.

A.readsB.readC.wasreadingD.hasread二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。51.He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.Heneedsmoretime.52.Whilewe______(have)dinner,thelightssuddenlywentout.

53.Mybrother______(join)thearmythreeyearsago.Heisnowasoldier.

54.Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrain______(leave)already.

55.Howlong______you______(know)yourbestfriend?Wehaveknowneachotherfor5years.

56.Look!Theworkers______(build)anewbridgeovertheriver.

57.She______(live)inthiscitysinceshewasborn.Shehasneverlefthere.

58.Ifit______(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgotothezoo.

59.Mygrandmotheroften______(tell)mestorieswhenIwasachild.

60.He______(take)ashowerwhenhismothercalledhimyesterdayevening.

61.Bytheendofthisterm,we______(learn)2000Englishwords.

62.They______(visit)theGreatWalllastsummervacation.Theyhadagreattime.

63.Howmanytimes______he______(go)toBeijing?Hehasgonetheretwice.

64.WhileTom______(play)footballontheplayground,hissisterwasreadinginthelibrary.

65.Theteachertoldusthatlight______(travel)fasterthansound.

66.He______(lose)hiswalletyesterday.Hehasn’tfoundityet.

67.We______(work)onthisprojectforthreemonths.Wewillfinishitnextweek.

68.Thetrain______(arrive)at9:00a.m.tomorrow.Weneedtogettothestationontime.

69.WhenIarrivedattheparty,allmyfriends______(wait)forme.

70.She______(keep)thebookfortwoweeks.Sheshouldreturnittothelibrarynow.

71.Myfather______(go)toworkbycareveryday.Henevertakesthebus.

72.They______(have)apicnicintheparkwhenitstartedtorainsuddenly.

73.Bythetimehewas18,he______(master)twoforeignlanguages.

74.I______(neversee)suchabeautifulmountainbefore.It’sreallyamazing.

75.She______(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.Let’swaitforhertofinish.

76.We______(move)toanewhousenextyear.Ournewhouseisbigger.

77.He______(study)Englishfor6years.Hecanspeakitverywellnow.

78.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents______(talk)loudly.

79.Thesun______(rise)intheeasteverymorning.It’sanaturallaw.

80.She______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseshewasill.

三、句型转换（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。81.Hehaslivedinthiscityfor10years.（对划线部分提问）

____________hashelivedinthiscity?

82.Theywerehavingapicnicwhenitstartedtorain.（对划线部分提问）

____________they______whenitstartedtorain?

83.Sheboughtanewbikelastmonth.（改为现在完成时）

She____________anewbikeforamonth.

84.Theteachertoldusthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.（改为一般疑问句）

______theteacher______youthattheearthmovesaroundthesun?

85.Hefinishedhishomeworkanhourago.（改为否定句）

He____________hishomeworkanhourago.

86.Theywillfinishtheprojectbytheendofnextmonth.（改为被动语态）

Theproject__________________bytheendofnextmonth.

87.Ihaveknownhimfor5years.（改为一般过去时）

I______him5yearsago.

88.Whileshewascooking,herhusbandwaswatchingTV.（改为简单句）

She____________whileherhusbandwaswatchingTV.

89.HehasgonetoBeijing.（改为否定句）

He____________toBeijing.

90.Thetrainleavesat8:00a.m.everyday.（对划线部分提问）

____________doesthetrainleaveeveryday?

91.Theyhavealreadyfinishedtheirhomework.（改为一般疑问句）

______they______theirhomeworkyet?

92.WhenIgottotheclassroom,theteacherhadstartedthelesson.（对划线部分提问）

What______theteacher______whenyougottotheclassroom?

93.Sheusuallywalkstoschooleveryday.（改为现在进行时）

She____________toschoolnow.

94.HewillgotoAmericanextmonth.（改为同义句）

He____________toAmericanextmonth.

95.Theylivedinthishouse5yearsago.（改为现在完成时）

They____________inthishousefor5years.

96.WhileTomwasplayingfootball,hehurthisleg.（对划线部分提问）

____________Tom______whilehewasplayingfootball?

97.Shehasn’tseenherparentsforalongtime.（改为反意疑问句）

Shehasn’tseenherparentsforalongtime,____________?

98.Themeetinghasbeenonfor2hours.（对划线部分提问）

____________hasthemeetingbeenon?

99.Hewillcomebackinaweek.（对划线部分提问）

____________willhecomeback?

100.Theyweretalkingloudlywhentheteache