初中英语动词时态专项训练题与答案 (100 题)

初中英语动词时态专项训练题与答案(100题)答题说明1.本试卷聚焦初中阶段核心时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时），精选100道专项训练题，涵盖基础应用、易错辨析、中考高频考点，助力精准突破时态难点。2.题型设置：单项选择40题（每题1.5分，满分60分）、动词填空30题（每题1分，满分30分）、句型转换10题（每题1分，满分10分），总分100分，建议答题时长80分钟。3.试卷排版简洁清晰，无冗余信息，可直接打印使用；答案单独汇总于卷尾，方便快速核对、高效纠错。一、单项选择题（共40题，每题1.5分，满分60分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mysister______toschoolbybikeeveryday,buttodayshe______bybusbecauseherbikeisbroken.A.go;goesB.goes;goesC.goes;isgoingD.goes;went2.—______you______thefilmbefore?—Yes,I______itlastmonth.A.Have;seen;sawB.Did;see;sawC.Have;seen;haveseenD.Did;see;haveseenLook!Theworkers______anewroadinfrontofourschool.They______itfornearlythreemonths.A.build;buildB.arebuilding;havebuiltC.built;builtD.arebuilding;built4.Ifit______thisweekend,we______camping.Let’sprepareforitnow.A.won’train;willgoB.doesn’train;willgoC.doesn’train;goD.rains;won’tgo5.Whilemyfather______thenewspaper,mymother______dinnerinthekitchen.A.wasreading;wascookingB.read;cookedC.isreading;iscookingD.reads;cooks6.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesunandthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.goes;goesB.went;wentC.goes;wentD.went;goes7.—What______you______at9o’clocklastnight?—I______myhomework.A.do;do;doB.did;do;didC.were;doing;wasdoingD.are;doing;amdoing8.We______inthiscitysince2020.We______herebecausemyfathergotanewjob.A.live;moveB.havelived;movedC.lived;movedD.havelived;havemoved9.They______thesportsmeetingnextFriday.Allthestudents______hardforitnow.A.willhold;practiceB.hold;arepracticingC.willhold;arepracticingD.hold;practice10.WhenI______tothebusstop,thebus______already.Ihadtowaitforthenextone.A.got;leftB.got;hadleftC.havegot;leftD.havegot;hasleft11.Mymotherusually______breakfastat6:30a.m.,buttomorrowshe______italittlelaterbecauseit’sSunday.A.makes;willmakeB.makes;makesC.made;willmakeD.willmake;makes12.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—No,I______itnow.I______itinhalfanhour.A.do;finishB.amdoing;willfinishC.did;finishedD.havedone;willfinish13.Whilethey______footballontheplayground,itsuddenly______torainheavily.A.play;startsB.played;startedC.wereplaying;startedD.areplaying;starts14.He______hiswalletonthewaytoschoolyesterday.He______foriteverywherebuthasn’tfoundit.A.lost;looksB.lost;haslookedC.haslost;lookedD.haslost;haslooked15.Ifyou______moreattentiontoyourspelling,you______fewermistakesinyourexams.A.pay;willmakeB.willpay;makeC.pay;makeD.willpay;willmake16.Thestudents______loudlywhentheteacher______intotheclassroom.Theyallstoppedatonce.A.talk;comesB.talked;cameC.weretalking;cameD.aretalking;comes17.I______never______totheGreatWall.IhopeIcangotherewithmyparentsnextyear.A.have;beenB.did;goC.have;goneD.will;go18.Bytheendoflastterm,we______1800Englishwordsand200usefulexpressions.A.learnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned19.—Willyougototheparkwithmethisafternoon?—I’mnotsure.I______goifI______myhousework.A.will;finishB.finish;willfinishC.will;willfinishD.finish;finish20.She______todrawpictureswhenshewasachild.Nowshe______asanartist.A.liked;worksB.liked;workedC.likes;worksD.likes;worked21.Look!Thebaby______happilyinthecradle.Hermother______besideherquietly.A.sleeps;sitsB.issleeping;sitsC.issleeping;issittingD.slept;sat22.We______apartyforourteacher’sbirthdaylastnight.Everyone______agoodtime.A.have;haveB.had;hadC.willhave;willhaveD.arehaving;arehaving23.He______inShanghaiforfiveyearsbeforehe______toGuangzhoulastyear.A.lived;movedB.hadlived;movedC.lived;hadmovedD.hadlived;hadmoved24.—Howlong______you______thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.Ineedtoreturnittothelibrarytomorrow.A.did;borrowB.have;borrowedC.have;keptD.do;keep25.Ifit______notraintomorrow,we______apicnicinthecountryside.A.will;haveB.does;willhaveC.is;willhaveD.does;have26.Theteacher______thatshe______usasurprisetestthenextday.A.says;willgiveB.said;wouldgiveC.says;wouldgiveD.said;willgive27.What______yourparents______atthistimeyesterday?Icalledyourhomebutnooneanswered.A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doing28.I______thisnovelforthreedays.I______100pagessofar.A.read;readB.haveread;havereadC.read;havereadD.haveread;read29.They______thebridgeforthreemonths.They______itnextmonth.A.arebuilding;willfinishB.havebeenbuilding;willfinishC.built;finishedD.havebuilt;finish30.Myfather______TVeveryevening,buthe______itlastnightbecausehewasbusywithhiswork.A.watches;doesn’twatchB.watches;didn’twatchC.watched;doesn’twatchD.watched;didn’twatch31.WhenIwasyoung,I______totheparkeveryweekendwithmygrandparents.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo32.—Haveyouever______adragonboatrace?—Yes,I______itlastDragonBoatFestival.A.watch;watchedB.watched;watchedC.watched;havewatchedD.watch;havewatched33.Whilemygrandma______theflowers,mygrandpa______anewspaperonthesofa.A.waters;readsB.watered;readC.waswatering;wasreadingD.iswatering;isreading34.He______hishomeworkforanhourwhenhismothercamebackhome.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.hadbeendoing35.They______toBeijingnextmonth.They______theretwicebefore.A.willgo;havebeenB.go;havegoneC.willgo;havegoneD.go;havebeen36.Ifyou______lateforclassagain,theteacher______angrywithyou.A.are;willbeB.willbe;isC.are;isD.willbe;willbe37.She______intheclassroomwhenthefirealarm______yesterdaymorning.A.is;ringsB.was;rangC.was;wasringingD.is;rang38.We______eachothersincewemetinprimaryschool.Wearegoodfriends.A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow39.Therain______at7o’clockthismorning.We______toschoolbybusbecauseoftherain.A.stopped;wentB.wasstopping;wentC.stopped;weregoingD.wasstopping;weregoing40.Ifshe______herenow,she______ussolvethisproblemeasily.Butsheisinanothercity.A.is;willhelpB.was;wouldhelpC.were;wouldhelpD.is;helps二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。41.Mybrotherusually______(get)upat6:30a.m.and______(brush)histeethbeforebreakfast.42.We______(visit)ourgrandparentslastweekend.Theywereveryhappytoseeus.Look!Thegirls______(dance)happilyonthestage.They______(practice)forthisshowforamonth.44.They______(have)amathtesttomorrowmorning.They______(review)theirlessonsnow.45.Whilemyfather______(read)abook,I______(do)myhomeworkinmyroom.46.I______(learn)Englishforsevenyears.I______(start)tolearnitwhenIwasfive.47.Theteacher______(say)thatshe______(go)toBeijingonbusinessthenextweek.48.He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.He______(stillwork)onit.49.Whenwe______(arrive)atthepark,it______(start)torainlightly.50.Ifyou______(study)hard,you______(pass)thefinalexameasily.51.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenI______(come)homeyesterdayevening.52.They______(live)inthissmalltownsince2018.Theylikethelifehereverymuch.53.What______you______(do)atthistimeyesterday?I______(call)youbutnooneanswered.54.She______(buy)anewskirtlastSunday.She______(wear)ittoschooltoday.55.We______(notgo)toschooltomorrowbecauseit’sanationalholiday.56.Thestudents______(talk)loudlywhentheteacher______(walk)intotheclassroom.57.I______(neverbe)toParisbefore.IhopeIcangothereoneday.58.He______(watch)TVeveryeveningafterhe______(finish)hishomework.59.Bytheendoflastyear,we______(learn)morethan2000Englishwords.60.Look!Theworkers______(build)anewhospitalnearourcommunity.61.She______(like)tolistentomusicwhenshewasachild.Nowshelikespainting.62.We______(have)breakfastat7:00a.m.everyday.It’sagoodhabit.63.They______(finish)theprojectbynextFriday.Theyareworkinghardnow.64.Whilethey______(play)basketballontheplayground,itsuddenly______(rain).65.He______(lose)hiskeysyesterday.He______(look)forthemeverywherebuthasn’tfoundthemyet.66.Mysister______(study)inthelibrarynow.She______(go)thereanhourago.67.We______(know)eachothersincewewereinprimaryschool.68.Theteacher______(tell)usnottobelateforclasseveryday.69.WhenI______(get)tothestation,thetrain______(alreadyleave).70.Ifit______(notrain)tomorrow,we______(go)hikinginthemountains.三、句型转换（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（含缩写）。71.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.（改为一般过去时）He____________everyafternoon.72.Theywillhaveameetingtomorrow.（改为否定句）They____________ameetingtomorrow.73.Thechildrenaresingingintheclassroom.（改为一般疑问句）______thechildren______intheclassroom?74.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.（改为同义句）I____________herefiveyearsago.75.Whileshewascooking,herhusbandcameback.（改为同义句）She____________whenherhusbandcameback.76.Hefinishedhishomeworkanhourago.（改为现在完成时）He____________hishomeworkforanhour.77.Mymotherusuallymakesbreakfastat7a.m.（改为现在进行时）Mymother____________breakfastnow.78.Theywereplayingbasketballontheplayground.（改为否定句）They____________basketballontheplayground.79.Shehasreadthisbooktwice.（改为一般疑问句）______she______thisbooktwice?80.Wewenttotheparkl