雨课堂学堂在线学堂云《International Business Management（云南）》单元测试考核答案

第1题AmongtheBRICScountries,thelastcountrytojoinis().AChinaBBrazilCIndiaDSouthAfrica第2题Thenameofamultinationalcompanyarisesfrom().A1964B1974C1984D1994第3题Thefollowingmarketenvironmentthatisnotaninternationalcompanyis().AInternationalfinancialmarketBRegionaleconomicintegrationCInternationaleconomicorganizationDpoliticsandlaw第4题Theconnotationoftheneweconomyis().AinformationizationBglobalizationCfinancializationDservice第5题From2006to2020,thecountrythatisexpectedtocontributethemosttoglobaleconomicgrowthis().AtheUnitedStatesBBrazilCChinaDJapan第6题By2012,morethan80%ofnewmobilephoneusersworldwidewillcomefromLDCcountries.()第7题HuaweiisnotcurrentlyaFortune500company.()第8题Thebiggerthemultinationalcompanydevelops,thebetter.()第9题Therearealsohugebusinessopportunitiesinemergingmarketcountries.()第10题Thetotalamountofexporttradeofcountriesintheworldistheamountofforeigntrade.()第11题ThereisnooneinChinawhohasadailylivingstandardoflessthan$2.第12题Howtomeasuredevelopmentaldifferences?Agrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitaBlifeexpectancyCextremepovertyDAlloftheabove第13题Averagesdon’ttellthewholestory.第14题Poorcountriesareoftennotcheapcountriesduetocorruption,lackofinfrastructure,etc.第15题CulturalSeparationjusthaveonemechanism第16题WhichofthefollowingareTransactiontypes?

AExports&importsBInvestmentsalesCPurchasesDAlloftheabove第17题Whichofthefollowingisnotthemainimpactofpoliticalboundaries?ACustomsBImmigrationCRegulationDDistance第18题Internationaltransactionsunderminetrust.第19题Differencescreateopportunitiesforgainsfromtrade.第20题TrustinTransactionsonlyexistsbetweenbuyersandsellers.第1题Thefundamentalreasonfortheinternationaloperationofenterprisesis().AlookingfornewcustomersBlookingforlow-costresourcesCDevelopingoverseasmarketsDBuildingcorecompetitiveness第2题Thestrategicdirectionofmultinationalcompaniesis().AthedomesticmarketBnationalimageCinternationalmarketDprofitmaximization第3题Istheforeignpublic's()evaluationofChinesegoodsthelowest?AqualityBthepriceCpracticalDbrandandenvironmentalprotection第4题Thereare()aspectsofforeignpublicfocusonChinesecompanies.AproductqualityBaftersalesserviceCenvironmentalprotectionandartificialrightsDalloftheabove第5题Amongthefollowingnationalizedbusinessstrategies,theproduct'sabilitytoadapttotheneedsofthehostcountry'slocalmarketispoor().ANationalCenterStrategyBOnecountrycenterstrategyCGlobalCenterStrategyDMultinationalCenterStrategy第6题In2010,China’sforeigndirectinvestmentstocksachievednineconsecutiveyearsofgrowth.()第7题Thedistinctivefeaturesoftoday'seconomicglobalizationaremanifestedinnewmarkets,newtools,newprotagonistsandnewrules.()第8题Forevery10%increaseintheimportanceofacountry'sinternationaltradeinaneconomy,thepercapitaincomelevelwillrisebyatleast5%.()第9题Theglobalfunctionalstructureisalsoknownasthematrixstructure.()第10题Multinationalcompaniesmustbeglobalcompanies.()第11题Theworld’sneedsanddesireshavebecomeirrevocablyhomogenized.第12题Firmsshouldnot“sellthesamethingthesameway,everywhere.”第13题WhichofthefollowingareLevittArgument？

AconvergingconsumerBTheunderappreciatedpoweroflargevolume,lowpricestrategiesCThepowerofpromotionalschemesthatdisregardstatedwantsandfocusattentiononultimateneeds.

DAlloftheabove第14题Dr.Levittsaysyoushouldaskwhatpeoplewantfromawashingmachine,youshouldnotaskwhattheywantfromlife.第15题Demandsdifferforsystematicreasons.第16题Traditionsareparentalinfluenceeffects.第17题Conformismispeer-to-peerinteractions.第18题WhichofthefollowingfactorsarerelatedtoEnvironmentalAdaptations?

ATopographyBClimateCPopulationDensityDAlloftheabove第19题PopulationDensityinEuropeisdifferentbecauseofEnvironmentalAdaptations.第20题Imprintingduringchildhoodisatraditionalperformance.Chapter3.exercise第1题Thefounderofcomparativeadvantagetheoryis().ARicardoBAdamSmithCCairnsDHayek第2题Themostfundamentaleconomicfunctionofacountry'slegalsystemis().AmaintenancestabilityBmacroregulationCstablecurrencyDProtectionofpropertyrights第3题Thedegreeofdiversificationofthesubsidiarybusinessisanimportantfactoraffectingthewayinwhichmultinationalcompaniesmanageeachsubsidiary.()第4题Thenumberofoverseasemployeeshasnoimpactonthecross-countryindexofmultinationalcompanies.()第5题Inthemixedeconomy,thereareboththecomponentsofthemarketeconomyandthegovernment'smacroeconomicregulationandcontrol.()第6题Traditionalinternationaltradetheoryisbasedontheassumptionthatdiminishingreturnsorconstantreturns.()第7题Chinaisboththelargesttextileexporterandthelargesttextileimporter.()第8题Themainmeansofcurrentforeigndirectinvestmentis().AlaborexportBcapitaloutputCCross-bordermergerandacquisitionDtechnicalsupport第9题Themarketincompletetheoryisalsocalledthemonopolyadvantagetheory,anditscoreisbasedontheassumptionthat().AthemanufacturerhasatechnicaladvantageBThecompanyisinanincompletemarketconditionCthecompanyhasagloballocationmanagementconceptDthecompanyhasscaleadvantage第10题Thetheorythatadvocatedfreetradeattheearliestwas().AMercantilismtheoryBBalancetheoryCabsoluteadvantagetheoryDStatemonopolytheory第11题Firmsmustdecidewhatthingstheywilldothemselves,andwhattheywill“Outsource”fromotherfirms.第12题Spottransactionsisinvisiblehand.第13题InternalizationdecisiontreeincludesAEquityownershipBLong-termcontractsCSpotTransactionsDAlloftheabove第14题Itisnotfromthebenevolenceofthebutcher,thebrewer,orthebaker,thatweexpectourdinner,butfromtheirregardtotheirowninterest.第15题AdamSmithputsforwardthetheoryof"invisiblehand".Chapter4:exercise第1题Thefollowingquantitativecriteriathatarenotpartofthecorporatestrategyare().AtotalsalesBprofitlevelCreturnoninvestmentDStrategicriskassessment第2题Themostimportantconcernofinternationaloperatorsiswhether()isclear,reasonableandremainsunchangedforalongtime.APoliticalsystemBGovernmentpolicyCpoliticalpartysystemDlegalsystem第3题()Transnationalcorporationshavethelargestshareofworldtrade.AtheEuropeanUnionBJapanCGermanyDtheUnitedStates第4题Theindexusedtoreflectthenumberofhostcountriesinvolvedintheoperationofamultinationalcompanyis().ACross-countryindexBnetworkdistributionindexCthedegreeofoutwardratioDtheproportionofexport第5题Themaintypesofinternationalbusinessorganizationstructureare().AtheexportdepartmentBInternationalDepartmentCregionalandglobalorganizationsDalloftheabove第6题Thefollowingstrategiccapabilitiesthatarenotpartofamultinationalcorporationare().AglobalefficiencyBMacro-controlabilityClocalresponseabilityDworldwidelearningability第7题()isthemostbasicfeatureofamultinationalcompanythatisdifferentfromageneralenterprise.AlargescaleBstrongstrengthCcross-culturalandmulticulturalDadvancedmanagementlevel第8题Multinationalcompaniesare().AAnorganizationalformofacompanyBAnactivityoftheenterpriseCAwayofdoingbusinessDImportandexportofgoodsandservices第9题Thefollowingstatementaboutcentralizationisincorrect().AThecentralizedmodelisconducivetothecoordinationofinternationalbusinessofinternationalenterprises.BThecentralizedmodeisconducivetoensuringthatthecompany'sdecisionsareconsistentwiththeoverallgoalsoftheheadoffice.CCentralizedorganizationsareconducivetoorganizationalchangeandadjustment.Dcentralizedorganizationisnotconducivetoreducingduplicationofwork.第10题Thestrategyofshiftingcorecompetenciesonaglobalscaleisamongthefourtypesofinternationalcompetitivestrategies().AInternationalstrategyBGlobalstrategyCTransnationalstrategyDmultinationalstrategy第11题WhichofthefollowingareMultinational(single)businessstrategy?AExportingBReplicationCImportingDAlloftheabove第12题TheHomeCentralizationcasedescribedintheclassisMattel’sBarbiedolls.第13题LowtradecoststoexporttoforeigncountryisthereasonforimplementingHomeCentralization第14题Implementinghomecentralizationistogetabiggermarket.第15题Relationshipsbetweenproductsarejustunrelated、verticalandhorizontal.Chapter5:exercise第1题ThemostcriticalprincipleoftheWorldTradeOrganizationis().AMFNprincipleBTheprincipleofchangeablesystemCtheprincipleofnon-discriminationDMarketaccessprinciple第2题Thesignoftheendof"companyimperialism"is().AThesecondindustrialrevolutionbrokeoutBNewChinawasestablishedCTheriseofemergingmarketsDLatinAmericanindependence第3题Thestrategyofshiftingcorecompetenciesonaglobalscaleisamongthefourtypesofinternationalcompetitivestrategies().AInternationalstrategyBTransnationalstrategyCglobalstrategyDmultinationalstrategy第4题Thefundamentalpurposeofinternationalcompaniestopursuestandardizedoperationsis().AeconomicbenefitsBhugemarketCeconomiesofscaleDmeettheneeds第5题Thewaytoallocateresourcesgloballyincludes().AvaluechaindecompositionBglobalresourcesearchCconcentrateddispersionDalloftheabove第6题Inwhichofthefollowingmodes,thesubsidiaryishighlyflexibleandcanadapttodifferencesindifferentcountries().AinternationalcompanyBglobalcompanyCmultinationalcompanyDmultinationalcompanies第7题ThemultinationalcompanywithitsheadquartersinShanghaihasatotalassetsofatleastUS$400million.()第8题Intoday'sworld,nocountryhasapurelyprotectedtradeorcompletefreetrade.()第9题Thecombinationofpurchasesandsalesofcompaniesfrombothcountrieshasledtoatradebalanceatthenationallevel.()第10题Thedifficultyofinternationalbusinessdecision-makingisalwayswithintherationalboundaries.()第11题Decisionmakersshouldtakeintoconsiderationinteractionsofcompetitors’FDIdecisions.第12题Keypointsofoligopolisticreactioninclude：AOligopolyBUncertaintyoftheoverseasproductioncosts

CRiskaversionDAlloftheabove第13题Thedecisionofonefirmtoinvestoverseasraisescompetingfirms’incentivestoinvestinthesamecountry.第14题OnlyMcDonald’sandKFCavoideachothertogaingreaterbenefits.第15题Whenthereisanearbycompetitor,thecompanyhastochargealowerpriceandsurrendermarketshare.Chapter6:exercise第1题HumancapitalsaysthatthedifferenceinhumaninvestmentisusedtoexplainthetheoryoftheUSforeigntradecommoditystructure.

AHeckshire-RussianprincipleBthemysteryofLyon'scowardCcomparativecosttheoryDlaborskilled第2题Accordingtothefactorendowmenttheory,thefollowingcountriesthatarenotsuitablefordevelopingcapital-intensiveindustriesare().AtheUnitedStatesBJapanCAustraliaDNorthKorea第3题Liszt’stheoryofprotectiontradebelievesthattheobjectofprotectionshouldbe().

AagricultureBServiceindustryCchildishindustryDtheinfantindustrythathasjustencounteredastrongdevelopmentopponent第4题Thefollowingisnot"threetrades"is().AprocessingBsampleprocessingCtheassemblyofthepartsDCompensationtrade第5题Whichofthefollowingtypesofcountriesisdominantwhentheproductisinthestandardproductionstage?()AdevelopedcountriesBCapital-intensivecountriesCtechnology-intensivecountriesDlabor-intensivecountries第6题Therearebigdifferencesinservicetradebetweendevelopedanddevelopingcountries,andthebiggestdifferenceinthefollowingaspectsis().ATravelservicesBTransportationservicesCtechnicalservicesandconsultingDsalesservice第7题TheEuropeandebtcrisishascausedeconomicturmoilwithintheEUandevenhasanimpactontheglobaleconomy.()第8题Blue-collarandunskilledworkersindevelopedcountriesalsoopposeglobalization.()第9题Thedevelopmentmodelandstrategyofmultinationalcompaniesareconstantlyevolving.()第10题Thesystemisnotstaticandwillchange.()第11题Anadvantagegainedbythefirstsignificantcompanytomoveintoanewmarket第12题First-moverstandsforlong-runbusinesssuccess.第13题HowcouldFMAsleadtolong-runbusinesssuccess?

ALoyaltytobrandBMarketnotlargeenoughtoaccommodatetwofirmsCExclusivedealingcontractsDAlloftheabove第14题Free-rideon“investments”madebythefirstmover.第15题Secondmoveralreadytaughtlocalworkersaboutmodernproduction.Chapter7:exercise第1题Thematerialbasisforthedevelopmentofglobalizationis().ATheoperatingresultsofmultinationalcompaniesBTheresultsofthenewtechnologicalrevolutionCGlobalnon-regulationandmarketizationpoliciesDDeepeningandinnovationofinternationalfinancialmarkets第2题IBM'sAsiaPacificheadquartersislocatedat().ABeijingBSeoulCSingaporeDTokyo第3题Traditionalmultinationalcompaniesinclude().AinternationalcompanyBmultinationalcompanyCglobalcompanyDalloftheabove第4题Thevastmajorityoftheworld'stop500companiesbelongto().AGlobalmultinationalcorporationsBRegionaldualizationmultinationalcorporationCMultinationalcompaniesbasedonhostcountryregionsDMultinationalcompaniesbasedonthehomecountry第5题Theinterestsofenterprisesarecloselyrelatedtothenationalinterests,andthosethatarebeneficialtoenterprisesmustbebeneficialtothecountry.()第6题Theworld'slargestchangeabletradeorganizationistheInternationalMonetaryFund.()第7题TheEUisaneconomiccommunity.()第8题Therootcauseofproductionandcapitalinternationalizationistherapiddevelopmentofmultinationalcorporations.()第9题Theleadingforceandmaincarrierofeconomicglobalizationis().ATradeliberalizationBWTOCmultinationalcompaniesDWorldBank第10题Thehighestlevelofeconomicintegrationis().AfreetradezoneBEconomicandMonetaryUnionCEconomicCommunityDcustomsunion第11题Thedefinitionofoutsourcingistheenterprisefocusesonthenon-corebusiness,whilelettheexternalprofessionalprovidersdothecorebusiness.

第12题Reductionandcontrolofcostsarethemainreasonsforoutsourcing.第13题Whichoneisthemodelofcontemporaryenterprises？ABuilt-inEnterpriseBPartial-outsourceEnterpriseCTotal-outsourceEnterpriseDAlloftheabove第14题Logisticscan’tbeoutsourced.

第15题Keepingupwithcutting-edgetechnologyisnotthereasonforoutsourcing.Chapter8:exercise第1题WhichofthefollowingformsoftradeisgrowingfastestintheUnitedStates?()ALicensetradeBFranchisingCsubcontractingDagent第2题Companiesthatrequirefeweremergingmarkets,butthatrequiremorecross-bordervaluechaincoordination,arecalled().AemergingimportersandexportersBCross-bordertradeCRegionalcentralizedcompanyDglobalcompany第3题Whichofthefollowingelementsisnotacomponentofthecompetitiverelationshipinthefive-forcerelationshipmodel?()AsupplierBcompetitorsCPotentialcompetitorsDsubstitutes第4题Ofthe100largesteconomiesintheworld,howmanymultinationalcompanies().A48B52C49D51第5题Someproductsdevelopedwithnewprinciples,newcomponents,andnewtechnologiesarecalled().AnewproductsBupdateproductsCimprovednewproductsDnewproducts第6题Economicglobalizationisaninevitabletrendofsocialdevelopmentofproduction.()第7题Allforeigncurrenciesareforeignexchange.()第8题TheissuanceoftheeuroisessentiallyakindoftransferofthesovereigntyofEUmemberstates.()第9题TheEuropeandebtcrisishascausedeconomicturmoilwithintheEUandevenhasanimpactontheglobaleconomy.()第10题TheissuanceoftheeuroisessentiallyakindoftransferofthesovereigntyofEUmemberstates.()第11题BoththeGATTandtheWorldTradeOrganizationhavelegal(institutional)status.()第12题After2000,globalizationmainlyreliedonoffshoreoutsourcing.

第13题Themaindifferencesbetweendomesticinvestmentandinternationalinvestmentinclude:ACultureBLawandrulesCInformationDAlloftheabove第14题Controlincreaseddifficultycontrollingandcoordinatingacrossmarkets.第15题IncreasedimportanceofSmallandMedium-SizedEnterprises(SMEs)ininternationalbusiness